Kuthetha ukuthini ukuhlanganiswa kwecompressor yemoto
Indibano yecompressor yeemoto yeyona nto iphambili kwinkqubo yomoya opholileyo yeemoto, ibhekisa kwisixhobo esipheleleyo esenziwe yicompressor kunye nezinye izinto ezinxulumene nayo.
Umsebenzi oyintloko
I-compressor assembly ivelisa umoya obandayo ngokucinezela i-refrigerant kwaye isebenza njengomthombo wamandla kwinkqubo yokufrijisa umoya opholileyo. Umgaqo wayo osebenzayo kukucinezela i-refrigerant ibe yigesi enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, emva koko idlule kwi-condenser ukuze ikhuphe ubushushu kwaye iguquke ibe yigesi enoxinzelelo oluphantsi. Emva kokuba ipholisiwe yi-evaporator, ibuyela kwi-compressor ukuze isebenze nge-cyclic.
Ulwakhiwo lwesakhiwo
Idla ngokuquka izinto ezibalulekileyo ezifana nomzimba wecompressor, i-electromagnetic clutch, kunye ne-pulley. Phakathi kwazo, i-electromagnetic clutch inoxanduva lokulawula unxibelelwano phakathi kwe-compressor kunye nenjini, ngelixa i-pulley ikwazi ukuhambisa amandla nge-belt drive.
Umgangatho weshishini
Ngokwemigangatho ye-GB/T 22068-2018, indibano yecompressor yinxalenye ephambili yenkqubo yomoya-moya wezithuthi kwaye kufuneka ihlangabezane neemfuno zobugcisa zokusebenza kunye nokhuseleko.
Indibano yecompressor yeemoto yeyona nto iphambili kwinkqubo yokufrijisa umoya opholileyo kwiimoto. Imisebenzi yayo ibandakanya ezi zinto zintathu zilandelayo:
Gcina umjikelo wefriji
I-compressor ifunxa umphunga wefriji ophantsi kobushushu noxinzelelo oluphantsi oveliswa yi-evaporator, iwucinezele ube yigesi eshushu noxinzelelo oluphezulu, ize emva koko iwuse kwi-condenser, iqhube yonke inkqubo yokufriji isebenze ngomjikelo.
Ukudluliselwa kobushushu
Kwi-condenser, igesi yefriji enobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ijika ibe lulwelo ngokusasazwa kobushushu, kwaye ubushushu obukhutshiweyo bukhutshwa ngaphandle kwesithuthi. I-liquid refrigerant emva koko ingena kwi-evaporator nge-expansion valve, ifunxe ubushushu obungaphakathi kwisithuthi kwaye iphume kwakhona, ifezekise ukupholisa ngaphakathi kwisithuthi.
Ulawulo lwamandla
I-compressor ingazilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo iimeko zayo zokuqala nezokuma ngokwengcinezelo ekwitanki yokugcina umoya ukuthintela injini ekuthwaleni kakhulu kwaye idlale indima yokukhusela.
Ukungaphumeleli kwendibano ye-automotive air conditioner compressor kudla ngokubonakala njengokungaphumeleli ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo yokufriji, kwaye uhlobo oluthile lokungaphumeleli kufuneka luchongwe ngokuchonga kobuchwephesha. Ezi zilandelayo ziintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeempazamo kunye neengcebiso ezifanayo:
Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo zeziphene
Ukuvuza kwefriji ye-Youdaoplaceholder0
Ukuvuza kwi-condenser, kwiindawo zokufaka iipayipi nakwezinye iindawo yimbangela eqhelekileyo, ebonakala njengoxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga (uxinzelelo oluphantsi olungaphantsi kwe-0.1MPa okanye uxinzelelo oluphezulu olungaphantsi kwe-1MPa). Kubalulekile ukubona nokulungisa ukuvuza ngaphambi kokuba uzalise i-refrigerant.
Ukusilela kwe-clutch ye-Youdaoplaceholder0
Ukutsha kwekhoyili ye-electromagnetic okanye ukuguguleka kwepleyiti yokungqubana kunokubangela ukuba i-compressor ingaqali okanye ingasebenzi ngamaxesha athile, nto leyo ebonakala njengesandi "esiqhumayo" xa i-air conditioner ivuliwe kodwa i-compressor ingajikelezi. I-clutch assembly inokutshintshwa ngokwahlukileyo.
Umonakalo wangaphakathi woomatshini we-Youdaoplaceholder0
Izinto eziphambili ezifana neepiston kunye neebheringi ziyaphela kwaye kufuneka zithathe indawo yendibano, nto leyo ebonakala ngokubamba kwecompressor, ukulahleka kwamandla okwandileyo (amandla enjini ayanda emva kokususa ibhanti), okanye ingxolo engaqhelekanga.
Umgaqo osebenzayo wokuhlanganiswa kwe-compressor yeemoto ubandakanya ikakhulu inkqubo yokucinezelwa kwe-refrigerant kunye nokuthuthwa kwayo. Icandelo layo eliphambili yi-compressor, elawula ubushushu ngaphakathi kwesithuthi ngokucinezela i-refrigerant.
Inkqubo yokucinezela ifriji
I-compressor icinezela i-refrigerant ukusuka kwimeko yoxinzelelo oluphantsi ukuya kwimeko yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ngokujikeleza, inyusa uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu bayo. Le nkqubo ikhupha ubushushu kwi-condenser. Emva koko, i-refrigerant ingena kwi-dryer yokugcina ulwelo ukuze icocwe, ize idlule kwi-expansion valve ukuze inciphise uxinzelelo kunye nobushushu, ize ekugqibeleni iphele kwaye ifunxe ubushushu kwi-evaporator ukuze iphole.
Umthombo wamandla
Izithuthi zepetroli zemveli ziqhuba iicompressor kwiibhanti zeenjini, ngelixa izithuthi zamandla amatsha zisebenzisa iicompressor zombane, eziqhutywa ngqo ziimoto ukuze zisrole iicompressor kwaye zisebenza ngombane othe ngqo onamandla aphezulu. Iicompressor zombane kufuneka zikhuphe ubushushu kwaye zipholise ngokutsala i-refrigerant.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
