Umgaqo wokusebenza kwee-headlights zeemoto
Umgaqo osebenzayo wee-headlights zeemoto ubandakanya ikakhulu amakhonkco amathathu angundoqo: ukukhutshwa komthombo wokukhanya, ulawulo lokukhanya kunye nokulungiswa kwemisebe.
Umthombo wokukhanya ukhupha ukukhanya
Imithombo yokukhanya ephambili ibandakanya izibane ze-halogen, izibane ze-xenon kunye nezibane ze-LED. Izibane ze-Xenon zivelisa ukukhanya okumhlophe okuqinileyo ngokuvuselela ukukhutshwa kwegesi ngombane we-voltage ephezulu, ngelixa izibane ze-LED ziguqula amandla ombane ngokuthe ngqo abe ngamandla okukhanya ngokusebenzisa izixhobo ze-semiconductor, ezibonisa ukonga amandla kunye nobomi obude.
Ulawulo lokukhanya
Ukudibana kweelensi kunye nezipili kugxila okanye kuchithachitha ukukhanya okukhutshwa ngumthombo wokukhanya, kwenze umqadi wokukhanyisa ohambelana neemfuno zomthetho. Umzekelo, izibane zezibane ezikhanyayo kufuneka zikhanyise indlela ngaphakathi kweemitha ezingama-50 phambi kwesithuthi, kwaye umgama wokukhanyisa wezibane zezibane ezikhanyayo kufuneka ube ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-100.
Uhlengahlengiso lwemitha
Ukulungiswa ngesandla kwenziwa ngokulawula i-motor ukuze ilungise i-Angle nge-rheostat etyibilikayo, ngelixa ukulungiswa ngokuzenzekelayo kuxhomekeke kwiisensa ukubona utshintsho ekukhanyeni okukufutshane okanye ibhalansi eguquguqukayo yesithuthi ngexesha langempela kunye nokuqhuba i-motor ukuze ilungise indawo ye-beam. Ezinye iimodeli zikwaxhasa ukulungiswa ngesandla kweqhosha ledeshibhodi.
Izibane zemoto zisetyenziselwa ikakhulu ukukhanyisa endleleni kubaqhubi ebusuku okanye kwiimeko ezingabonakaliyo kangako, ngelixa kuqinisekiswa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Imisebenzi yayo ephambili ibandakanya:
Umsebenzi wokukhanyisa
Izibane zezibane kufuneka zichonge ngokucacileyo imiqobo ngaphakathi kweemitha ezili-100 ngaphambili. Uluhlu lwemitha yeemitha eziphakamileyo kufuneka lube ngaphezu kweemitha ezili-100, kwaye uluhlu lwemitha yeemitha ezisezantsi kufuneka lube malunga neemitha ezingama-50 ukuze kuthintelwe izithuthi eziza ngaphambili ezikhazimlayo.
Iimfuneko zokulwa nokukhanya
Xa kudibana nezithuthi ezizayo ebusuku, izibane mazitshekishwe ezantsi ukuze zikhanyise indlela kwiimitha ezingama-50 phambi kwesithuthi, nto leyo enciphisa ukuphazamiseka kombono wabanye abaqhubi.
Xa isibane semoto sikhanyisa, sidla ngokubangelwa zezi zizathu zilandelayo:
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo kunye neengcebiso zokusingatha
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibhalbhu yaphukile
Izibane zecala elinye okanye zombini zinokutsha ngenxa yokusetyenziswa ixesha elide okanye ukujikeleza okufutshane, kwaye iibhalbhu zasefektri zokuqala (iimpawu ezicetyiswayo: i-Osram, iBosch) kufuneka zitshintshwe. Ezinye iimodeli kufuneka zitshintshwe amaqela azo okukhanya okubaleka emini ngaxeshanye.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Unxibelelwano olubi okanye i-short circuit
Jonga ukuba isekethe yesibane sentloko yaphukile, igugile okanye ayidibani kakuhle, uze ulungise okanye utshintshe isekethe eyonakeleyo. Ukukruquka kwezilwanyana okanye ukugqwala kwemvula enkulu kunokubangela iimpazamo zemigca, kwaye kuyimfuneko ukugxila ekuhloleni imigca yophahla.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 i-fuse blows
Jonga ukuba i-fuse yesibane sentloko ivuthuzekile na uze uyitshintshe ngefanelekileyo (kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise iinkcukacha ze-25A-30A).
Ukusilela kweyunithi yolawulo lwe-elektroniki ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 (ECU)
Ukuba ukuzihlola ngokwakho akuphumelelanga, kusenokwenzeka ukuba yingxaki ye-ECU. Kuya kufuneka uqhagamshelane nochwepheshe wezobuchwepheshe ukuze akuhlole.
Impendulo engxamisekileyo
Qala kwakhona injini uze ujonge ukuba isibane sengxaki siyacima na
Jonga ukuba iswitshi yesibane sentloko ikwindawo evaliweyo na
Kuphephe ukuqhuba ebusuku kwaye ulungise ngokukhawuleza
Ukuba isibane esingalunganga sihlala sivuliwe kwaye sikhatshwa kukukhanya okungaqhelekanga, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nomntu oqeqeshiweyo wokulungisa ukuze akuhlole.
Xa isibane semoto sonakele, unobangela kufuneka uphandwe ngokusekelwe kwinto ethile eyenzekileyo. Izizathu eziqhelekileyo ziquka iibhalbhu ezitshileyo, unxibelelwano olubi kwisekethe, kunye neefusi ezivuthuziweyo, njl. Ezi ndlela zilandelayo zingasetyenziselwa ukusombulula ingxaki
Ukusombulula iingxaki zomonakalo webhalbhu
Ukuba icala elinye lesibane sentloko alikhanyi, qala ujonge ukuba ibhalbhu ekwelo cala itshile na. Emva kokususa ibhalbhu, ixabiso lokumelana linokuvavanywa nge-multimeter (uluhlu oluqhelekileyo: 55-65Ω). Xa utshintsha, kuyacetyiswa ukusebenzisa iibhalbhu eziqinisekiswe yifektri yokuqala (ezifana ne-Osram, iBosch).
Ukuphathwa kweengxaki zomgca
Ukudibana okungekho mgangathweni okanye ukuguga kwesekethe kunokubangela umbane ongaqhelekanga. Kubalulekile ukujonga ukuba iplagi yesibane sentloko itshile na kwaye ingaba iseti iphukile na. Ukuba iplagi ifunyenwe imnyama, kufuneka itshintshwe kwaye kuqinisekiswe ukuba amandla ebhalbhu entsha ayahambelana nalawo emoto yokuqala.
Ukuhlolwa kwefusi
Vula ibhokisi yefusi kwindawo yenjini, fumana ifusi ehambelana neHEADLIGHT (edla ngokuphawulwa ngokuthi "isibane sentloko" okanye "isibane sentloko"), kwaye ujonge ukuba ivuthile na. Ukuba iyavuthela, kufuneka itshintshwe ifusi entsha efana nale.
Ukufunyanwa kwesiginali yeswitshi
Ukuba akukho cala lezibane zezibane ezikhanyayo, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ukuba imiqondiso ekwiswitshi yokulawula isibane sentloko okanye isixhobo esidibeneyo iphuma ngokwesiqhelo. Umvavanyi wevolthi unokusetyenziswa ukubona umbane kumgca ukuze kuchongwe ukuba iswitshi yonakele na.
Icebiso likaYoudaoplaceholder0: Xa usebenza ngeenkqubo zesekethe, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane nabasebenzi bokulungisa abangochwephesha ukuze uphephe iingozi zokhuseleko ezibangelwa kukuzibamba ngokwakho.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
