Itanki yamanzi emoto.
Itanki yamanzi emoto ikwabizwa ngokuba yiradiyetha, isisipholisi sihamba kumbindi weradiyetha, kwaye umoya udlula ngaphandle kombindi weradiyetha. Isipholisi esishushu siyaphola kuba sikhupha ubushushu emoyeni, kwaye umoya obandayo uyafudumala kuba sifunxa ubushushu obukhutshwa sisisipholisi, ngoko ke iradiyetha sisitshintshi sobushushu.
Umbhobho weradiyetha ye-injini uya kuguga ixesha elide ukuwusebenzisa, kulula ukuwuqhawula, amanzi kulula ukungena kwiradiyetha, umbhobho waphukile ngexesha lokuqhuba, ubushushu obuphezulu bamanzi atshizayo azakubumba iqela elikhulu le-radiator. Umphunga wamanzi osuka phantsi kwesigqubuthelo senjini, xa le nto isenzeka, kufuneka ngoko nangoko ukhethe indawo ekhuselekileyo yokumisa, emva koko uthathe imilinganiselo yongxamiseko yokusombulula.
Kwiimeko eziqhelekileyo, xa i-radiator ikhukhula, i-joint ye-hose inokwenzeka ukuba ibe nokuqhekeka kunye nokuvuza kwamanzi, ngoko ungasebenzisa isikere ukunqumla inxalenye eyonakalisiweyo, kwaye i-hose iphinda ifakwe kwi-radiator inlet. umdibaniso, kunye nebamba okanye intambo yocingo. Ukuba ukuvuza kuphakathi kombhobho, gubungela ukuvuza ngeteyiphu. Coca umbhobho ngaphambi kokuba usonge. Emva kokuba ukuvuza komile, bhinqa iteyiphu malunga nokuvuza kombhobho. Ukuba awunayo iteyiphu esandleni, unokusonga iphepha leplastiki ngokurhangqa ukukrazuka kuqala, kwaye emva koko usike ilaphu elidala libe yimicu kwaye ulisongele ngombhobho. Ngamanye amaxesha umbhobho wokuqhekeka ube mkhulu, kwaye usenokuvuza emva kokubanjiswa, emva koko isigqubuthelo setanki sinokuvulwa ukunciphisa uxinzelelo kumzila wamanzi kunye nokunciphisa ukuvuza.
Emva kokuthatha la manyathelo angentla, isantya se-injini asinako ukukhawuleza kakhulu, ukuzama ukuxhoma ukuqhuba kudidi oluphezulu, ukuqhuba nakokuthathela ingqalelo indawo yesalathisi semitha yobushushu bamanzi, kufumaniseke ukuba ubushushu bamanzi buphezulu kakhulu ukuba buyeke ukupholisa okanye yongeza amanzi apholileyo.
Indlela yokusombulula ukuvuza kwetanki yamanzi emoto
Ingxaki yokuvuza kwetanki yamanzi emoto ingasombululwa ngeendlela ezahlukeneyo, kuxhomekeke kubukhulu kunye nesizathu sokuvuza. Okokuqala, khangela ukuba isigqubuthelo setanki siqinile, lelona nyathelo lilula lokuhlola. Ukuba isiciko asiqiniswanga, kufuneka siqiniswe kwakhona ukusombulula ingxaki.
Ukuvuza kwamanzi okuncinci, okufana neentanda ezingekho ngaphezu kwe-1mm okanye imingxunya ye-2mm, ungazama ukongeza itanki yamanzi i-arhente yokuplaga eqinile kwitanki yamanzi, kwaye emva koko uqalise imoto ukuba iqhube, ukuze i-arhente yokuxhuma ifikelele emanzini. ukuvuza kunye nokujikeleza kwamanzi kwaye kuyeke ukuvuza. Ukuba akukho arhente yokuplaga, kwimeko yokuvuza kwamanzi okuncinci kwimibhobho yobushushu bomntu ngamnye, unokubeka okwethutyana iibhola zecuba okanye umqhaphu usebenzisa isepha ukuvala ukuvuza kwamanzi.
Ukuba ukuvuza kwamanzi kunzulu, okufana nokudityaniswa kwemibhobho yerabha okanye imibhobho yokuchitha ubushushu yaphukile, iindawo ezonakeleyo kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha okanye amanyathelo okwethutyana anje ngeteyiphu kufuneka isetyenziswe ukunciphisa ukuvuza kwamanzi, kunye nevenkile yokulungisa yonyango lobuchwephesha. ngokukhawuleza kangangoko kunokwenzeka.
Ekusetyenzisweni kwansuku zonke, imeko yetanki yamanzi yesithuthi kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukuze igweme iingxaki ezibangelwa ixesha elide ngaphandle kokuhlolwa okanye ukuqhuma ngexesha lokuqhuba. Ukuba uhlangabezana nengxaki yokuvuza kwetanki yamanzi, akukhuthazwa ukuba uqhubeke uqhuba ixesha elide ukuphepha umonakalo ongakumbi kwi-injini.
Ngokumalunga neendleko zokulungisa, iindleko ezichanekileyo ziya kwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kunobangela wokuvuza, imodeli yesithuthi, kunye neentlawulo zevenkile yokulungisa. Kucetyiswa ukuba udibane nevenkile ekufutshane yokulungisa iimoto ukuze ufumane isicatshulwa esichanekileyo.
Ukulungisa okanye ukubuyisela, ukuba ukuvuza kwamanzi kunzulu okanye rhoqo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kutshintshelwe itanki entsha yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Ukuba ukuvuza kuncinci kwaye kwenzeka ngamaxesha athile, cinga ukuchwetheza ukonga iindleko.
Indlela yokucoca itanki yamanzi emoto
Indlela yokucoca itanki yamanzi emoto ikakhulu ibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwe-agent ye-ejenti yokunciphisa itanki yamanzi emoto, ukucoca ngesandla kunye ne-agent yokucoca isikali. Kucetyiswa ukuba usebenzise i-arhente yokunciphisa itanki yamanzi emoto, kuba ayifuni kuqhaqha itanki, unokugalela ngokuthe ngqo iarhente yokucoca isikali esikhethekileyo kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwamanzi emoto, vumela umjikelo wokungenzi nto we-injini okanye emva kwemizuzu engama-20-30. ukuqhuba, khupha i-agent ehlayo ngaphakathi kwetanki kunye nenkqubo, kwaye emva koko uyihlambulule ngamanzi ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Oku kunokususa ngokufanelekileyo isikali, umhlwa, udaka kunye nezinto ezahlukeneyo eziyingozi kwinkqubo yokujikeleza kwamanzi enjini.
Nangona ukucocwa kwezandla kunokususa isikali, ukusebenza okuphantsi, ukunyanzeliswa kwabasebenzi, kunzima ukucoceka, kwaye kulula ukubangela umonakalo wesibini kwitanki yamanzi. Ukusetyenziswa kwe-ejenti yokucoca isikali esiqhelekileyo kufuneka sidibanise itanki yamanzi, ukususwa akuphelelanga, iphunga likhulu, i-corrosion inamandla, kwaye kulula ukubangela ukuguga kwetanki yamanzi kunye nokunciphisa ubomi bayo benkonzo.
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-agent ye-ejenti yokunciphisa itanki yamanzi yemoto ilula kwaye ilula, ayikwazi ukukhusela kuphela inkqubo yokupholisa, kodwa iphinde inciphise izinto ezine-acidic, isuse isikali ngaxeshanye, kodwa isuse umhlwa, intlenga kunye nobunye ukungcola kwitanki yamanzi, iyahambelana neentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-antifreeze kunye ne-coolant.
Ukuphindaphinda kokucoca itanki yamanzi emoto kucetyiswa ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka ukugcina ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-radiator yemoto kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo.
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