Impompo yepetroli.
Umsebenzi wepompo yepetroli kukutsala ipetroli etankini uze uyicinezele ngepayipi kunye nesihluzo sepetroli ukuya kwigumbi lokudada lekhabharetha. Kungenxa yepompo yepetroli ukuba itanki yepetroli inokubekwa ngasemva kwemoto, kude nenjini, nangaphantsi kwenjini.
Impompo yepetroli ngokwendlela eyahlukileyo yokuqhuba, ingahlulwahlulwa ibe yi-diaphragm yokuqhuba ngoomatshini kunye ne-electric drive uhlobo lwesibini.
Impompo yepetroli yohlobo lwe-diaphragm
Impompo yepetroli yohlobo lwe-diaphragm imele ipompo yepetroli yoomatshini, esetyenziswa kwinjini ye-carburetor, ngokubanzi iqhutywa livili elingaqhelekanga kwi-camshaft, imeko yayo yokusebenza yile:
① Ukujikeleza kwe-camshaft yokufunxa ioyile, xa ingalo yokushukumisa ephezulu ingaqhelekanga, itsalwa intonga yefilimu yepompo, ipompe ifilimu phantsi, ivelise ukufunxa, ipetroli iya kutsalwa etankini, ize idlule kumbhobho weoyile, ihluze ipetroli, iye kwigumbi leoyile lepompo yepetroli.
② Ioyile yepompo Xa i-eccentric ijika i-Engile ethile kwaye ingasasebenzi phezu kwengalo yokushukumisa, intwasahlobo yefilimu yepompo iyolulwa, ifilimu yepompo iyaphakama, kwaye ipetroli icinezelwe ukusuka kwivalvu yokuphuma kweoyile ukuya kwigumbi lokudada lekhabharetha.
Ipompo yepetroli yohlobo lwe-diaphragm ibonakaliswa bulwakhiwo lwayo olulula, kodwa ngenxa yefuthe lobushushu benjini, kufuneka kunikwe ingqalelo ekhethekileyo ekuqinisekiseni ukusebenza kweoyile yepompo kumaqondo obushushu aphezulu, kunye nokuqina kwe-diaphragm yento yerabha ukuya kubushushu nakwioyile.
Ubuninzi beoyile kwipompo yepetroli eqhelekileyo bukhulu ngokuphindwe kayi-2.5 ukuya kwi-3.5 kunobuninzi beoyile esetyenzisiweyo kwinjini yepetroli. Xa ioyile yepompo ingaphezulu kunobungakanani beoyile esetyenzisiweyo kwaye ivalvu yenaliti yegumbi lokudada le-carburetor ivaliwe, uxinzelelo kumgca wokuphuma kwepompo yeoyile luyanda, lusabela kwipompo yeoyile, kwaye ukuhamba kwe-diaphragm kuyafinyezwa okanye kuyeke ukusebenza.
Impompo yepetroli yombane
Impompo yepetroli yombane, ayiqhutywa yi-camshaft, kodwa ngamandla e-electromagnetic iphindaphinda ifilimu yempompo yokufunxa. Impompo yombane inokukhetha ngokukhululekileyo indawo yokufakela, kwaye inokuthintela isiganeko sokuxhathisa umoya.
Iintlobo eziphambili zokufakelwa kweempompo zepetroli zombane zeenjini zokujova ipetroli zifakelwa kumgca wokubonelela ngeoyile okanye kwitanki yepetroli. Eyokuqala inoyilo olukhulu, ayifuni uyilo olukhethekileyo lwetanki yepetroli, kwaye kulula ukuyifaka nokuyiqhaqha. Nangona kunjalo, icandelo lokufunxa ipompo yeoyile lide, kulula ukuvelisa ukumelana nomoya, kwaye ingxolo yokusebenza inkulu, ukongeza, ipompo yeoyile akufuneki ivuze, kwaye olu hlobo alusetyenziswanga kakhulu kwizithuthi ezintsha zangoku. Umbhobho wamafutha wokugqibela ulula, ingxolo ephantsi, iimfuno zokuvuza kwamafutha amaninzi aziphezulu, yeyona ndlela iphambili yangoku.
Emsebenzini, ukongeza ekunikezeni ukusetyenziswa okufunekayo ekusebenzeni kwenjini, ukuhamba kwepompo yepetroli kufuneka kuqinisekise ukuba kukho ukuhamba okwaneleyo kokubuya ukuqinisekisa uzinzo loxinzelelo lwenkqubo yepetroli kunye nokupholisa okwaneleyo.
Iimpawu zepompo yepetroli ephukileyo
Iimpawu zepompo yepetroli ephukileyo emotweni yakho ziquka:
Impompo yepetroli yonakele ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo ebangele ukuba inkqubo yokubonelela ngepetroli yonakale kwaye imoto ayizange iqalise.
Ivalvu yokujonga ipompo yepetroli yonakele, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kungabikho xinzelelo lushiyekileyo, uxinzelelo lwepetroli alufikeleli kwixabiso elichaziweyo loxinzelelo lwepetroli, kwaye kunzima ukuyiqalisa, nto leyo efuna ukutshiswa izihlandlo ezininzi ixesha elide.
Ukuguguleka kwe-impeller yepompo ye-centrifugal, okubangela uxinzelelo oluphantsi lweoyile, akukho sandi sokusebenza kwepompo yepetroli, akukho oyile, ukukhawulezisa okubuthathaka, xa uqhuba kuya kubakho ingxolo engaqhelekanga, isandi sokubhuza.
I-Rotor ibambekile kunye nezinye iingxaki zoomatshini, ukunyuka kwamandla okusebenza kwepompo yeoyile, okubangela umonakalo kwi-relay okanye kukhuseleko.
Isibane se-injini sivuliwe kwaye i-injini ayisebenzi kakuhle.
Ukongeza, ipompo yepetroli ephukileyo inokubangela ukuba imoto ingasebenzi kakuhle ngexesha lokuqhuba, kuba umbane awuzinzanga. Ukuba uhlangabezana nezi mpawu, kuyacetyiswa ukuba ujonge kwaye utshintshe ipompo yepetroli ngexesha ukuze uphephe iingozi ngexesha lokuqhuba.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
