Ithini isakhelo setanki?
Isakhelo setanki sisiseko senkxaso esisetyenziswa yimoto ukulungisa itanki kunye ne-condenser, ibekwe kwinxalenye yangaphambili, kwaye ithwala unxibelelwano oluninzi lwezinto ezingaphambili.
Njengenxalenye ebalulekileyo yemoto, isakhelo setanki sihlala sibekwa ngokuthe tye phambi kwemoto. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukulungisa itanki lamanzi kunye ne-conderser, ngelixa usamkela kwaye uqhagamshele iinxalenye zangaphandle ezingaphambili, ezinje ngemivalo yangaphambili, ukuqalisa i-binsor. Imixholo yesakhelo setanki yamanzi ihlulwe ngokubanzi ziziindidi ezintathu: izinto zensimbi, i-resin yezinto (zihlala zibizwa ngeplastiki) kunye nentsimbi yentsimbi. Izitayile zayo zesakhiwo ziyahluka, kubandakanya nesakhelo esingasuswanga samanzi, esiqhelekileyo esiqhelekileyo kwimarike, equka amacandelo amane amaka aphezulu asekhohlo nangaphantsi.
Kwimarike yemoto esetyenzisiweyo, ukutshintshwa kwesakhelo setanki yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ukutshintsha isakhelo setanki kubandakanya ukulungiswa kwemoto, kwaye nokuba ingozi enkulu nayo kufuneka iqwalasele ubungqongisi bengozi kunye nomgangatho wokulungiswa. Ke ngoko, ukuqonda inkcazo kunye nomsebenzi wesakhelo setanki sibalulekile ekuchongeni imeko yemoto kunye nemoto.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zetanki yamanzi zezi zilandelayo:
Ityala loku-1: ukuvuza okupholisayo. Izizathu zinokuba kukuba ikhava yetanki yamanzi ayiqinisekanga, itanki yamanzi yokutywina iluphala, umbhobho wokufakelwa kwitanki yamanzi yi-olk okanye i-injini ifakwe kwi-fan engachanekanga. Isisombululo kukutshintsha amatywina okudala, iimfundiso kunye neetanki zetanki.
Ityala lesibini: I-injini ayijikelezi kakuhle. Unobangela unokubandakanya ukungaphumeleli kwitanki lamanzi enjini, ukuvuza kwamanzi kwitanki lamanzi e-injini, i-radiator yeradi ye-radiator kwitanki lamanzi, imigca evaliweyo. Isisombululo kukujonga ukuba itanki elipholileyo legumbi le-injini livuza kwaye liqhuba ulondolozo oluhambelana. Ukuba ipholile yanele kodwa inkqubo yokupholisa ayisafiki, isithuthi kufuneka sithathwe kwivenkile yokulungisa kunye nokulungiswa.
Ityala lesithathu: Ukubila rhoqo kwinkqubo yokupholisa. Isizathu sokuba i-thermostat ayinakuvulwa okanye ivulwe kwangoko, ubushushu obupholeyo kunye nexesha lokunyuka kobushushu bamanzi luya kuba lixesha elide, kwaye luya kuqhubeka nokubila. Isisombululo kukuthumela imoto kwivenkile yokulungisa ukujonga ukuba ingaba i-thermostat kunye nezinye iindawo zenkqubo yokupholisa ivaliwe.
Ityala lesi-4: Ubushushu beinjini ziphezulu kakhulu. Isizathu sokuba i-injini iyayigxeka, itanki yamanzi enjini ivuza, i-uphonhlayo ayonelanga okanye umgangatho awukabikho mgangathweni, kwaye i-radiator imdaka kakhulu. Isisombululo kukunika ingqalelo rhoqo Jonga kwaye wongeze ukupholisa, kwaye rhoqo uhlambulule iradiator ukuthintela ibhlog yayo emdaka kakhulu. Ukuba uqhubeka ukuqhuba xa ubushushu bamanzi buphakamile kakhulu, unokuyonakalisa injini.
Ityala 5: Kukho igesi kwitanki lamanzi. Isizathu sinokuba sisilinda se-senjini ye-injini ebangela irhasi yokucinezelwa kwenkqubo yokupholisa. Isisombululo kukuthumela imoto kwivenkile yokulungisa ukulungisa iindawo ezonakalisiweyo zodonga lwesilinda.
Ityala lesithandathu: Itanki lamanzi yi-rusty okanye i-scaly. Isizathu sokuba itanki ayicocwa ixesha elide okanye ayongezi iiarhente zokuthintela i-rust rhoqo, ezikhokelela kwi-rust okanye ukutywina kwetanki. Isisombululo kukucoca itanki rhoqo kwaye uyilondoloze nge-arhente yokulwa i-anti.
Oku kungasentla ziimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo zetanki lamanzi, ukuba uhlangabezana neengxaki ezithile, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uqhagamshelane neengcali ukufumana ingcebiso ngokuchanekileyo.
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna ezo mveliso.
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