I-SAIC MAXUS V80 C00001465 ithumbu lebhuleki yangasemva

Ulwazi lwemveliso

1 Yintoni umbhobho webrake yemoto

Umbhobho we-automobile brake, okwaziwa ngokuba ngumbhobho webrake, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yeziqhoboshi zemoto. Umsebenzi oyintloko we-hose ye-brake kukudlulisa i-medium brake xa imoto ibhobhoza, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-braking force idluliselwa kwisihlangu se-brake okanye i-caliper ye-brake yemoto ukuvelisa amandla okunyathela, ukwenzela ukuba i-braking isebenze. nangaliphi ixesha.

Ukuhlelwa kwe-Brake hose: Ngokweendlela ezahlukeneyo zokunyathela i-automobile braking, yahlulwe yaba yi-hydraulic brake hose, i-pneumatic brake hose kunye ne-vacuum brake hose. Ngokwezixhobo ezahlukeneyo, yahlulwe yaba yi-rubber brake hose kunye ne-nylon brake hose.

Izinto eziluncedo kunye nezingeloncedo zemibhobho ye-brake: Imibhobho ye-rubber brake ineengenelo zamandla okuqina okuqina kunye nokufakwa lula, kodwa into engalunganga kukuba umphezulu kulula ukuguga emva kokusetyenziswa kwexesha elide. I-nayiloni ye-brake hose inezibonelelo zokuchasana nokuguga kunye nokuxhathisa ukubola, kodwa ukungabikho kukuba amandla okuqina ayancipha kwiqondo lokushisa eliphantsi, kwaye kulula ukuphuka xa uchatshazelwa ngamandla angaphandle. Ukugcinwa kwe-hose ye-brake: I-hose ye-brake yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqinisekisa ukuqhuba ngokukhuselekileyo kwesithuthi. Wonke umntu osebenzisa imoto kufuneka ahlawule ngokukodwa ukugcinwa kunye nokuhlolwa okuqhelekileyo.

Ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka ubeke ingqalelo kwezi ngongoma zilandelayo:

1. Jonga i-hose ye-brake rhoqo ukugcina umphezulu we-brake hose ucocekile ukuphepha ukubola.

2. Kuphephe ukutsala umbhobho we-brake ngamandla angaphandle.

3. Ngalo lonke ixesha khangela ukuba i-hose hose joint ikhululekile kwaye ayivalwanga ngokuqinileyo.

4. Imibhobho yeBrake esele isetyenziswe ixesha elide, njengokuguga, ukungatywini kakuhle okanye imikrwelo, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.

2 Ingaba isiqhoboshi esithambileyo semoto singalungiswa?

Inkqubo yokuqhobosha ibaluleke kakhulu kukhuseleko lwemoto. Ngokweenkcukacha-manani, oyena nobangela weengozi ezimandundu zezithuthi ezingaphezulu kwe-50% yinkqubo yeziqhoboshi. Abahlobo abaninzi abaqhubayo badla ngokubonakalisa ukuthamba kwabo kwebrake, ngoko ngaba ukuthamba kwebrake yemoto kunokulungiswa? Namhlanje, uBian Xiao uza kuthetha nawe ngalo mbandela.

Enyanisweni, into esiyibiza ngokuba yi-soft and hard braking ibhekisela kubudlelwane phakathi kwamandla onyawo lokunyathela kunye nesantya sokwenyani sokunyathela isithuthi. Ukuqhoboshwa okuthambileyo kubhekiselele ekunyatheleni ezomeleleyo kweenyawo kunye nokwehla kancinci isantya, ngeli lixa ukuqhoboshwa okuqinileyo kubhekisa kumandla awomeleleyo kunye nokuhla okukhawulezayo. Ukuthamba kweebhuleki zemoto kungalungiswa. Ukuba awufuni ukuba iziqhoboshi zakho zithambe, yitshintshe rhoqo i-brake fluid. Ukuba i-brake fluid ayitshintshwanga ngexesha, iya kuba nokuxubana kakhulu kunye nomswakama, okuya kuchaphazela ukuhanjiswa kwamandla okunyathela. Ukuba iimeko zivuma, umthamo wokufuma we-brake fluid kufuneka uvavanywe kwivenkile yokulungisa. Kukwakho nemeko eqhelekileyo: ukuvuza kwe-oyile kwisilinda esiyintloko yebhuleki okanye ithumbu lebhuleki nako kuya kubangela ukuba iziqhoboshi zesithuthi zithambe. Ukuba i-brake material ithambile kakhulu, ukuzinza okuphezulu kweqondo lokushisa kuya kuba kubi kakhulu, kwaye iibhuleki zesithuthi nazo ziya kuba zithambile. Ngoko hlala ubeke ingqalelo ukujonga lo mba. Kukwakho ibhuleki ethambileyo ebangelwa zizizathu zobuqu: abaninzi abaqhubi bathanda ukucofa iziqhoboshi ngeenzwane zabo, kodwa kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo, kaninzi abakwazi kuyimisa imoto. Oku kungenxa yokuba akunakwenzeka ukucinezela i-pedal ye-brake ukuya ezantsi ngoko nangoko ngeenzwane zakho kwiziqhoboshi. Ukuze uqhube ngokukhuselekileyo, kufuneka usebenzise amandla ukusuka ezinzwaneni ukuya ezinyaweni zakho xa uzinyathela.