Yintoni intwasahlobo yevalvu yemoto
Intwasahlobo yevalvu yemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenjini yemoto, ebekwe phakathi kwentloko yesilinda kunye nesihlalo sentwasahlobo yentonga yomsila wevalvu. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukuqinisekisa ukuba ivalvu ihleli ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye ifakwe kakuhle ukuthintela ivalvu ukuba ingabetheki ngexesha lokungcangcazela kwenjini, ngaloo ndlela itshabalalise ukutywinwa kwayo .
Iisprings zevalvu zihlala zenziwe ngocingo lwentsimbi ye-alloy esemgangathweni ophezulu kwaye zinyangwa ngobushushu ukuze zonyuse amandla azo okudinwa. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukugqwala kwesprings, umphezulu uya kuba yi-galvanized okanye i-phosphating. Iziphelo zayo ezimbini mazibe tyaba kwaye zithe nkqo kwi-spring axis ukuthintela ukugoba ngexesha lokusebenza.
Uyilo kunye nokukhethwa kwezinto zentwasahlobo yevalvu kunefuthe elibalulekileyo ekusebenzeni kwenjini. Ukuze kuthintelwe ukurhawuzelelwa, iinjini zanamhlanje zisebenzisa ikakhulu izipringi zepitch eziguquguqukayo okanye izipringi ezimbini ezifakwe ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Uyilo lwentwasahlobo ephindwe kabini luquka izipringi ezimbini ezijikelezileyo ngaphakathi nangaphandle. Ukuqina kwentwasahlobo yangaphandle kukhulu, okunokuthintela ukurhawuzelelwa ngempumelelo, kwaye xa enye intwasahlobo iphukile, enye inokuqhubeka nokusebenza ukuqinisekisa ukuvalwa okuqhelekileyo kwevalvu .
Umgaqo osebenzayo wentwasahlobo yevalvu kukuqinisekisa ukuba ivalvu ifakelwe ngokusondeleyo kwisihlalo sevalvu ngokoyisa amandla angenamsebenzi ngexesha lenkqubo yokuvala ivalvu nokuthintela ivalvu ukuba ingatsibi phantsi komthwalo woxinzelelo. Ukongeza, intwasahlobo yevalvu inokulawula intshukumo yevalvu ukuze kuthintelwe ukwahlukana kwendlela yevalvu.
Ngamafutshane, nangona intwasahlobo yevalvu incinci kwinjini, indima yayo ibalulekile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kunye nokusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenjini.
Indima ephambili yentwasahlobo yevalvu yemoto ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Qinisekisa ukuba isihlalo sevalvu sisebenza ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwaye silingana kakuhle: intwasahlobo yevalvu inokuqinisekisa ukuba ivalvu inokunxitywa kakuhle nesihlalo sevalvu okanye iringi yesihlalo sevalvu xa ivaliwe, ithintele ukuba ivalvu ingatsibi xa injini ingcangcazela, ukuze igcine uphawu luluhle.
woyisa amandla angenawo umbane : xa ivalvu ivuliwe, indlela yevalvu iya kuvelisa amandla angenawo umbane, intwasahlobo yevalvu inokoyisa la mandla angenawo umbane ukuqinisekisa ukuba iindawo zothumelo zihlala zilawulwa yi-CAM kwaye azahlulwanga.
ukuthintela ukurhawuzelelwa kunye nokuphaphazela: ukuze kuthintelwe ukurhawuzelelwa kwentwasahlobo yevalvu kwinkqubo yokusebenza, ezinye iinjini zisebenzisa isakhiwo sentwasahlobo yevalvu ephindwe kabini, ukujikeleza kwentwasahlobo ezimbini ngokuchaseneyo, okunokuthintela ukungcangcazela kwentwasahlobo, kuphucule uzinzo lwentwasahlobo yevalvu.
Amandla okudinwa aphuculweyo kunye nokuthembeka: Iisprings zeevalvu zihlala zenziwe ngocingo lwentsimbi ye-alloy esemgangathweni ophezulu kwaye zinyangwa ngobushushu ukuphucula ukumelana kwazo nokudinwa. Ukuthintela umhlwa, umphezulu uyagalelwa okanye uphosphating.
Ziqhelanise noxinzelelo olunamandla aphezulu kunye nokusebenza ngesantya esiphezulu: xa injini isiya kuphuhliso olunamandla aphezulu, olukhawulezayo, izipringi zeevalvu kufuneka zimelane noxinzelelo olunamandla aphezulu kunye nesantya sokuphendula ngokukhawuleza. Ke ngoko, uyilo kunye nokuveliswa kwezipringi zeevalvu kufuna iimfuno zobugcisa eziphezulu.
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