Yintoni unxantathu wemoto yengalo yebhola intloko
Intloko yebhola yengalo ye-automobile ye-automobile iyingxenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokumiswa kwemoto, indima ephambili kukulungelelanisa ukuxhaswa kwevili, ukuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthuthuzela kwesithuthi.
Ingalo engunxantathu (ekwabizwa ngokuba yingalo yokujingi) isebenzisa ujingi ukufunxa ifuthe lesithuthi xa uqhuba kwiindlela ezingalinganiyo, ukukhusela ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye nabakhweli .
Ngokukodwa, ingalo engunxantathu ixhunywe kwintloko ye-axle yesondo ngentloko yebhola. Xa isondo lidibana ne-bumps okanye i-ups and downs, ingalo yonxantathu ibhalansisa ivili lokuxhasa ngokugungqa, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ama-bumps kunye nokungcangcazela kwesithuthi kwinkqubo yokuqhuba.
Ubume kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza
Ingalo engunxantathu ngokwenene Udidi oludibeneyo lwendalo yonke, olunokuthi ludityaniswe nesenzo nangona indawo ehambelanayo yomqhubi kunye nomlandeli iguquka, umzekelo, xa i-absorber vibration ixinzelelwe ngexesha elifanayo, i-A-arm iyagungqiswa.
Isondo lifakwe kwintloko ye-axle, kwaye intloko ye-axle idibaniswe nengalo engunxantathu ngentloko yebhola, ukwenzela ukuba ingalo yonxantathu ikwazi ukufunxa kwaye inciphise impembelelo endleleni ngokugungqa ngexesha lokuqhuba isithuthi.
Ukubonakaliswa kunye nemiphumo yomonakalo
Ukuba kukho ingxaki ngentloko yebhola yengalo engunxantathu, njenge-deformation, umonakalo kwintloko yebhola okanye ukuguga komkhono we-rubber, kuya kubangela ukuba isithuthi senze isandi sokunkqonkqoza kwesinyithi xa siqhuma, kwaye isondo linokuhamba ngokukhawuleza.
Le miba ichaphazela ukuphathwa kunye nokuthuthuzela kwesithuthi, kwaye inokukhokelela ekungaphumeleni okukhulu kokuxhoma .
Iingcebiso zokugcina kunye nokutshintshwa
Ukutshintsha intloko yebhola yengalo engunxantathu kufuna izakhono zobungcali kunye nezixhobo, ngoko kuyacetyiswa ukuba umniniyo athathe umsebenzi kwivenkile yokulungisa eyingcali ukuze agqibezele.
Kwinkqubo yokugcinwa, kuyimfuneko ukususa isondo kunye ne-hub, ukususa ingalo yonxantathu, uze ususe intloko yebhola endala uze ufake intloko entsha yebhola kunye nezixhobo zobuchwephesha, qinisekisa ukuba intloko yebhola kunye nengalo engunxantathu zixhunyiwe ngokukhuselekileyo.
Indima ephambili yentloko yengalo yengalo yonxantathu kukudibanisa ingalo yenxantathu kunye nentloko ye-shaft, ukulinganisela ukuxhaswa kwamavili, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthuthuzela kwesithuthi. Xa isithuthi siqhuba kwindlela engalinganiyo yendlela, isondo liya kugungxula phezulu naphantsi, kwaye le swing iphunyezwa ngokuhamba kwengalo yonxantathu. Intloko yebhola yengalo engunxantathu yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokumiswa kweemoto, ukuhambisa i-vibration kwi-shock absorber, ukuncedisa isithuthi ekujikeni, kunye nokuthwala ubunzima obupheleleyo bomzimba wevili.
Indima ethile
Ivili lenkxaso elilinganayo : Isondo lengalo engunxantathu intloko ngokudibanisa ingalo engunxantathu kunye nentloko ye-shaft, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivili liyakwazi ukujinga kakuhle kwindlela engalinganiyo, ukunciphisa ama-bumps kunye nokungcangcazela.
ukungcangcazela okuveliswe xa isithuthi sidlula kwindlela engalinganiyo iya kudluliselwa kwisixhobo sokutsala umzobo ngentloko engunxantathu yengalo yengalo, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa ifuthe emzimbeni.
Ukujika okuncedisayo : Xa isithuthi sijika, intloko yengalo yengalo engunxantathu inceda umatshini wokuqhuba ukutsala intonga ukuba iqonde ukujikeleza komphakamo ngokungqubana kwangaphakathi, kwaye inceda isithuthi ukuba sijike kakuhle.
ukuthwala ubunzima : intloko yebhola yengalo engunxantathu nayo ithwala bonke ubunzima bomzimba wevili, iqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sinokugcina uzinzo kuzo zonke iintlobo zeemeko zendlela.
Iintlobo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezixhobo
Iifom eziqhelekileyo zebhola yengalo yengalo yengalo ziquka iindawo zokutywina ezinomgca omnye, iindawo zokutywina eziphindwe kabini kunye neengxenye ze-aluminium. Ngenxa yamandla ayo aphezulu kunye nobunzima obulula, i-aluminium ephosiweyo inokunceda ukunciphisa ubunzima obungaxutywanga kunye nokuphucula ukuphathwa kwesithuthi. idla ngokusetyenziswa kwiimodeli eziphakathi kunye neziphezulu.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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