Isenzo sokugubungela ixesha lemoto
Imisebenzi ephambili yesigqubuthelo sexesha lemoto ibandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Khusela inkqubo yexesha: isigqubuthelo sexesha sifakwe kwindawo yebhanti yexesha okanye ityathanga, sithintela ngokufanelekileyo uthuli, udaka kunye nezinye izinto ezingcolisayo zangaphandle ukuba zingangeni, sigcine inkqubo yexesha icocekile, ngaloo ndlela sinciphisa ukuguguleka kwezixhobo, sandise ubomi benkonzo.
Ukuvala kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo: Isigqubuthelo sexesha senza indawo evaliweyo yokwahlula inkqubo yexesha kwezinye iinkqubo ukuthintela ioyile, amanzi, udaka kunye nokunye ukungcola ekungcoliseni inkqubo yexesha, ngelixa kunciphisa ingxolo yenjini.
Injini yenkxaso: Injini inamathele emotweni ngemingxuma emibini eneentambo zenkxaso, ithatha inxaxheba kwinkxaso iyonke yenjini.
Uyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nokuchaneka koomatshini: Nangona isigqubuthelo sexesha singasoloko siphantsi kwamandla amakhulu, uyilo lwesakhiwo kunye nokuchaneka koomatshini kubalulekile ekusebenzeni nasekuzinzeni kwenjini.
Amanyathelo okukhusela nokufakela:
Indlela yokufaka: Indlela yokufaka yendabuko ayisebenzi kakuhle kwaye kulula ukuyiqhuba ingxolo, ukufakwa okungafanelekanga kunokukhokelela ekutsibeni kwegiya yebhanti yexesha xa isebenza ngesantya esiphezulu, ukungazinzi kothumelo, umngcipheko wokuqhuba kwesithuthi.
Ukugcinwa: jonga rhoqo ukutywinwa nokulungiswa kwesigqubuthelo sexesha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwaso okuqhelekileyo kwaye uphephe ukungaphumeleli okubangelwa zizinto zangaphandle.
Isigqubuthelo sexesha leemoto siyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yexesha leenjini, umsebenzi waso ophambili kukukhusela ibhanti yexesha okanye ikhonkco lexesha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ivalvu yenjini kunye nepiston zisebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
Inkcazo kunye nendawo
Isigqubuthelo sexesha sikwicala okanye phezulu kwenjini, kufutshane ne-camshaft, kwaye umsebenzi waso ophambili kukulungisa ibhanti lexesha okanye ityathanga ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuhambelanayo phakathi kwe-camshaft kunye ne-crankshaft, ukuqinisekisa ukulungelelaniswa ngokuchanekileyo kokuvulwa nokuvalwa kwevalvu yenjini kunye nokuhamba kwepiston.
Izinto kunye nesakhiwo
Isigqubuthelo sexesha sidla ngokwenziwa nge-aluminium alloy cast, sinamathele ecaleni kwenjini, kwaye siqhagamshelwe kwi-cylinder block. Ngokuqhelekileyo asixinzelelwanga, inxalenye ephezulu iqhagamshelwe ne-cylinder head cover, inxalenye esezantsi iqhagamshelwe ne-oyile pan, kwaye inxalenye esezantsi inomngxuma we-oyile ye-crankshaft. Ulwakhiwo lwesigqubuthelo sexesha lulula, ikakhulu lucubungula umphezulu wokubopha kunye nemingxuma enemisonto, njl.njl., kwaye luya kuqhotyoshelwa ekucubungulweni kwemingxuma emibini enemisonto yokuxhasa yokulungisa inkxaso yenjini kwisithuthi.
Umsebenzi kunye nesiphumo
ukhuseleko: Isigqubuthelo sexesha sinokuthintela ngempumelelo uthuli kunye nokungcola kwangaphandle ekonakaliseni ibhanti lexesha okanye ityathanga, kwaye sigcine imeko-bume yokusebenza ilungile.
Isenzo sokutywina: Yenza indawo evaliweyo yokwahlula inkqubo yexesha kwezinye iindawo ukuthintela ioyile, amanzi, udaka kunye nokunye ukungcola ekungcoliseni inkqubo yexesha.
Ukunciphisa ingxolo: ukunciphisa ingxolo yenjini nokuthintela izinto zangaphandle ukuba zingangeni kwinkqubo yexesha.
Ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa
Xa ufaka isigqubuthelo sexesha, qiniseka ukuba izikrufu zifakwe ngokufanelekileyo, kwaye utshintshe iigasket zokuvala ezisenokuba zigugile. Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwesimo sesigqubuthelo sexesha kunokuthintela iingxaki ezinje ngokuvuza kweoyile kwaye kuqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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