Indima yendibano yetanki yokwandiswa kwemoto
Indima ephambili yendibano yetanki yamanzi yokwandiswa kwemoto ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Uxinzelelo lwenkqubo yokulinganisela : Itanki yokwandisa inokuqulatha ukupholisa okungaphezulu kunesiqhelo, ukukhulula uxinzelelo kunye nokuthintela umonakalo wecandelo. Xa i-injini iqhuba ukuvelisa ubushushu obuninzi, isipholileyo siya kwanda, itanki yokwandisa inokugcina oku kupholisa okugqithisileyo, ukuthintela uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luphezulu kakhulu.
Gcina uzinzo lwenkqubo : Itanki yokwandisa ithatha kwaye ikhuphe uxinzelelo ukugcina uxinzelelo lwamanzi luzinzile kwaye luqinisekise ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwempompo. Ikwalinganisa utshintsho loxinzelelo ngaphakathi kwesistim kwaye igcina inkqubo yokupholisa isebenza kwimeko eqhelekileyo.
Thintela ukushisa okugqithisileyo kwe-injini : Ngokubamba isisipholisi esandisiweyo, itanki yokwandisa ithintela injini ukuba yonakale ngenxa yobushushu obugqithisileyo. Xa isisipholisi sisanda phantsi kobushushu, isisipholisi esigqithisileyo siya kugcinwa kwitanki yokwandisa ukunqanda uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo lwesixokelelwano.
Ukunciphisa ilahleko yesipholisi : Nciphisa ilahleko yesipholisi kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo ngokuguqula inkqubo yokupholisa ibe yinkqubo evalwa ngokusisigxina. Ngelo xesha, itanki yokwandisa yenzelwe ukuba i-coolant ingaphumi, igcine inkqubo evaliweyo.
ikhusela ukungena komoya kunye nokubola : Itanki yokwandisa inokunciphisa ukungena komoya kwinkqubo kwaye ithintele umonakalo kwiindawo ngenxa ye-oxidation. Ngokwahlula amanzi kunye ne-steam, gcina uxinzelelo lwangaphakathi lwenkqubo luzinzile, ukunciphisa ukwenzeka kwe-cavitation.
Qaphela utshintsho lwenqanaba lolwelo : itanki yokwandisa idla ngokuphawulwa ngesikali, esilungele ukuba umnini aqwalasele utshintsho lwenqanaba lolwelo kwaye ajonge ukuba isixa sokupholisa siqhelekile ngexesha. Ukongeza, uyilo oluselubala lwetanki yokwandisa lukwanceda umsebenzisi ukuba ajonge ngokubona imeko yesipholisi.
Ukunciphisa uxinzelelo olukhuselekileyo : isiciko setanki yokwandisa sinevalve yokukhulula uxinzelelo. Xa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo lukhulu kakhulu, i-valve yokunciphisa uxinzelelo iya kuvulwa ukukhulula uxinzelelo ngexesha ukuphepha ilahleko enkulu.
ukukhupha kunye ne-dosing : Itanki yokwandisa inokukhupha umoya kwisistim, kwaye ibeke ii-agent zeekhemikhali kunyango lweekhemikhali, kunye nokugcina ukucoceka kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kwenkqubo.
Indibano yetanki yamanzi yokwandiswa kweemoto sisixhobo sokugcina nokukhupha umphunga oshushu kakhulu kwisixokelelwano sokupholisa se-injini, umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukugcina uxinzelelo lwenkqubo yokupholisa luzinzile kwaye luthintele i-injini ekutshiseni ngokugqithisileyo okanye umonakalo obangelwa luxinzelelo olugqithisileyo.
esisiseko
Indibano yetanki yokwandiswa kweemoto ihlala ibandakanya ezi ndawo zilandelayo:
Isikhongozeli sokugcina amanzi : Le yeyona ndawo iphambili yetanki yokwandisa. Ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngepleyiti yensimbi kwaye ingaba yingqukuva okanye ixande ngobume.
Ivalve yebhola edadayo : xa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo lusanda, ivelufa yebhola edadayo iya kuzivula ngokuzenzekelayo, amanzi angaphezulu kwetanki yokwandisa; Xa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo luncitshisiwe, ivalve yebhola edadayo ivala ngokuzenzekelayo, idlulisela amanzi kwakhona kwinkqubo.
Ivalve yokuphuma : ivumela amaqamza omoya ukuba angene kwinkqubo ukuthintela uxinzelelo olugqithisileyo.
Umgaqo wokusebenza
Njengoko i-injini isebenza, isisipholisi sifunxa ubushushu kwaye sivelise umphunga, othi uqokelelwe kwitanki yokwandisa. Njengoko umphunga ukhula, uxinzelelo kwitanki nalo luyenyuka. Xa uxinzelelo lufikelela kwinqanaba elithile, itanki yokwandisa iya kukhulula inxalenye yomoya emoyeni ngokusebenzisa ivalve yebhola edadayo kunye nevalve yokukhupha, ngaloo ndlela inciphisa uxinzelelo kunye nokugcina ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokupholisa.
Ukongeza, itanki yokwandisa inokulungelelanisa umthamo opheleleyo wenkqubo ngokongeza okanye ukukhulula isipholileyo kwisistim yokupholisa ukuze ihambelane neemfuno ze-injini kwiimeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.
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