Umbhobho wokuphuma we-intercooler yemoto unempazamo
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zokungaphumeleli kombhobho kwii-automotive intercoolers zibandakanya ukuguga kobushushu obuphezulu kunye nomonakalo womatshini. I-hose ye-inlet kunye ne-outlet ye-intercooler ikwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu ixesha elide, elivame ukuguga, kubangele ukuvuza kweoli, i-oil seepage kunye nezinye iingxaki, ezichaphazela ngakumbi ukusetyenziswa kwe-oyile eqhelekileyo, kunye nokukhawulezisa umonakalo weemveliso zombane kunye nokunciphisa ubomi benkonzo. Ukongeza, umonakalo owenziwe ngoomatshini onjengempembelelo okanye ukunxitywa kunokubangela ukuba umbhobho uqhekeke okanye ukhulule umdibaniso, okuchaphazela umphumo wokupholisa .
Ukusebenza kokungaphumeleli kombhobho we-intercooler kubandakanya ukunciphisa amandla, ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kwepetroli, ukunyuka kweqondo lokushisa, ukuvuza kweoyile ye-supercharger, ukukhawulezisa ukunxiba isilinda kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ukuchaneka:
Ukuhla kwamandla : Ukuvuza komoya kwi-intercooler kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukungena kwe-injini, okukhokelela ekunciphiseni kwamandla.
ukonyuka kokusetyenziswa kwepetroli : Ngenxa yokupholisa kakubi, i-injini kufuneka isebenzise amafutha amaninzi ukugcina ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo, okukhokelela ekusebenziseni amafutha amaninzi.
Iqondo lobushushu lokuphuma liyenyuka: ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokupholisa kuyancipha, kwaye ubushushu benkqubo yokukhupha buyanda.
Ukuvuza kweoyile ye-supercharger: ukupholisa okunganelanga kunokukhokelela ekusilelani komsebenzi we-supercharger, kunye nokuvuza kweoyile.
i-cylinder wear acceleration : ukungcola kwi-cylinder kuya kukhawulezisa ukunxiba kwe-cylinder, ngelixa ukupholisa okunganeleyo kuya kukhokelela ekutshisweni kwepetroli okungaphelelanga, ukubunjwa kwekhabhoni.
Iindlela zokuthintela kunye nokusombulula ukungaphumeleli kombhobho we-intercooler kubandakanya ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokutshintshwa kombhobho. Jonga rhoqo isihluzo somoya, i-supercharger kunye nemibhobho yomoya ephuma kwisihluzo somoya ukuya kwi-injini, kwaye uqinisekise ukuba kukho nayiphi na imeko engaqhelekanga ekudibaneni phakathi kombhobho wokungena kunye ne-intercooler. Ukuba umbhobho ufunyaniswa umdala okanye wonakele, kufuneka utshintshwe kwangethuba ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokupholisa . Ukongeza, ukuphepha ixesha elide lokuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu kunye nokuqhuba kwiindawo ezirhabaxa kukwanceda ekunciphiseni ukunxiba kombhobho kunye nokuguga.
Umsebenzi ophambili we-hose ye-air outlet ye-intercooler yemoto kukunciphisa ukushisa kwe-injini, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokusebenza kwe-injini. ...
Umbhobho wokukhupha umoya we-intercooler yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo ye-turbocharging, kwaye indima yayo ibonakala ikakhulu kule miba ilandelayo:
Yehlisa iqondo lobushushu lokuthatha : Ubushushu begesi yokuphuma enjinini buphezulu kakhulu, kwaye ukuqhutywa kobushushu nge-supercharger kuya kubangela ukunyuka kweqondo lobushushu. I-hose ye-intercooler outlet ipholisa umoya ongenayo, inciphisa ubushushu bayo ukuya ngaphantsi kwe-60 ° C, ngaloo ndlela iqinisekisa ukuxinana okuphezulu komoya, ivumela injini ukuba ikhuphe umoya ongakumbi kwaye ikhuthaze ukutsha okupheleleyo.
Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kwe-injini : Uxinzelelo olongeziweyo lomoya opholileyo luvumela ukuba kufakwe amafutha amaninzi enjinini, kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha kunye nokukhutshwa, kunye nokwandisa amandla e-injini.
Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo : Ekubeni i-hose ye-intercooler outlet idinga ukumelana nokushisa okuphezulu (ukuya kwi-275 ° C), izinto eziphathekayo kufuneka zibe nokushisa okuphezulu, ioli kunye nokumelana nemozulu. Izinto eziqhelekileyo ziquka irabha ye-silicone ye-fluorine, irabha ye-fluorine, njl. Ezi zixhobo azikwazi ukuhlangabezana neemfuno eziphezulu zokushisa, kodwa zikwazi ukumelana neoli kunye nokuxhathisa kwemozulu .
Ubume beSixokelelwano : Ithumbu le-air outlet ye-intercooler, isihluzo somoya, i-turbocharger kunye nombhobho wokudibanisa kunye zenza inkqubo yokupholisa yokuphuma kunye ne-outlet ye-turbocharging system. La malungu asebenza kunye ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini.
...Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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