Isenzo sesigqubuthelo seoyile esizenzekelayo
Umsebenzi oyintloko wesigqubuthelo seoyile yemoto uquka ezi zinto zilandelayo:
Phawula imodeli yeoyile: imodeli yeoyile efunekayo yinjini idla ngokuphawulwa kwisivalo seoyile. Umnini angakhetha ioyile efanelekileyo ngokweleyibhile ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini.
Ukugweba ukungaphumeleli kwenjini:
Ukungabikho kwamandla kunye nokusetyenziswa kakhulu kwepetroli: ukuba uva ivumba elinamandla lepetroli ngaphakathi kwesiciko seoyile, isenokuba yimpazamo yepompo yeoyile enoxinzelelo oluphezulu, ukutshintsha ipompo yeoyile enoxinzelelo oluphezulu kunokusombulula ingxaki.
Ukuguguleka kwenjini: emva kokuqalisa injini, ukuba kukho uxinzelelo olukhulu kwisivalo seoyile okanye ioyile itshiziwe, oko kubonisa ukuba injini iguguleke kakhulu kwaye isilinda isenokuba itsaliwe.
Ioyile etshayo: ukuba isiciko seoyile sinomngxuma onamandla, isenokuba yimpazamo yevalvu yegesi emdaka, tshintsha ivalvu yegesi emdaka.
Amanzi enjini: ukuba kukho i-goo emhlophe efana nobisi ngasemva kwesiciko seoyile, oko kuthetha ukuba amanzi eoyile angaphakathi, mhlawumbi i-radiator yeoyile yonakele, kwaye i-radiator kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha.
Isandi esingaqhelekanga senjini: ukuba uva isandi esingaqhelekanga "esikhwazayo", vula isivalo seoyile kwaye isandi siyanyamalala, isenokuba yingxaki yevalvu yomoya ephoqelelwe yi-crankshaft (ivalvu ye-PCV).
Jonga imeko yenjini:
Ukuhlanganiswa kweoyile: ukuba kukho ukuhlanganiswa okumhlophe kwisigqubuthelo seoyile, oko kubonisa ukuba ioyile ihlanganiswe kakhulu kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe ngeoyile entsha.
Inkunkuma: Ukuba kukho inkunkuma emnyama eninzi kwisigqubuthelo seoyile, oko kuthetha ukuba ioyile esemgangathweni ophantsi isetyenzisiwe okanye ayigcinwanga kakuhle.
Isigwebo senkqubo yexesha: ezinye iimodeli zinokujonga ikhonkco lexesha okanye ibhanti ngesiciko seoyile ukugweba imeko yenkqubo yexesha.
Isivalo seoyile sisiciko esingqukuva phezulu kwenjini, ngokuqhelekileyo kufutshane nenjini. Umsebenzi waso ophambili kukuvala igumbi leoyile yenjini ukuthintela uthuli kunye nokungcola ukuba kungangeni, kunye nokwenza kube lula ukuvulwa kokongeza okanye ukujonga ioyile xa kuyimfuneko.
Ulwakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi
Isigqubuthelo seoyile sidla ngokuba sisigqubuthelo esingqukuva esinesigqubuthelo esivele ngaphandle okanye isiphatho esivele ngaphandle. Imisebenzi yaso ephambili iquka:
Igumbi leoyile elivaliweyo: lithintela uthuli kunye nokungcola ukuba kungangeni ngaphakathi kwenjini.
Kulula ukuyisebenzisa: xa wongeza okanye ujonga ioyile, kufuneka ukhulule esi sigqubuthelo ukuze usebenze.
Ukhathalelo kunye nokugcinwa
Xa ulungisa imoto, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa ngokuchanekileyo isiciko seoyile. Nazi ezinye iingcebiso zokulungisa imoto:
Ukukhetha uhlobo lweoyile olufanelekileyo: Uhlobo lweoyile olucetyiswayo ludla ngokuphawulwa kwisivalo seoyile. Ukukhetha ioyile ngokweli leyibhile kunokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenjini.
Jonga umgangatho weoyile: jonga rhoqo umva wesiciko seoyile, njengedaka elimnyama okanye i-goo enobisi, kusenokuba kusetyenziswe ioyile engaphantsi okanye amanzi enjini, okanye kufuneka kujongwane nayo ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Ivumba leoyile: ukuba isigqubuthelo seoyile sinevumba elinamandla lepetroli, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ipompo yeoyile enoxinzelelo oluphezulu yonakele, kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha elifanelekileyo.
Jonga impilo yenjini: emva kokuqalisa injini, zama ukukhulula isiciko seoyile kwaye ujonge ukuba akukho xinzelelo lungaqhelekanga okanye ukuvuza kweoyile, okunokuba luphawu lokuwohloka okukhulu kwenjini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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