Yintoni isibiyeli sentsimbi yephaneli yetrim yangaphambili yemoto
Isibiyeli sentsimbi yangaphambili yemoto idla ngokubizwa ngokuba ngumqa wokungquzulana, okwakwaziwa njengentsimbi yentsimbi. Sisixhobo esifakwe phambi kwemoto ukunciphisa amandla empembelelo yesithuthi xa iphazamisekile. Umqadi ochasene nokungqubana ngokubanzi wenziwa ngezinto zetsimbi, kwaye iziphelo ezibini ziqhagamshelwe kwiibhokisi zokufunxa amandla anesantya esiphantsi, kwaye zimiliselwe kumqadi welongitudinal womzimba wemoto ngeebholiti. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukufunxa kunye nokusabalalisa amandla empembelelo xa kukho ukungqubana, ukukhusela isakhiwo sesithuthi kunye nokhuseleko lomkhweli .
Ulwakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi
I-anti-collision beam iqulethe i-beam engundoqo, ibhokisi yokufunxa amandla kunye nepleyiti yokunyuka edityaniswe kwimoto. Ibekwe phambi kwemoto, idla ngokufihlwa ngaphakathi kwebhampa, idityaniswe nomzimba wentsimbi yentsimbi. Iziphelo ezimbini ze-anti-collision beam zidibaniswe neebhokisi ze-low-speed-absorption zamandla, ezigxininiswe kwi-longitudinal beam yomzimba wemoto ngeebholiti. Kwimeko yongquzulwano, umqadi ochasene nokungqubana unokufunxa kwaye usasaze amandla empembelelo, ukunciphisa impembelelo yesithuthi.
Izinto eziphathekayo kunye nendawo yokunyuka
Imiqadi echasene nokungqubana ngokuqhelekileyo yenziwe ngezinto zetsimbi, ezifana nentsimbi. Ifakwe ngaphambili kwimoto, ifihliwe ngaphakathi kwi-bumper kwaye idibaniswe ne-metal bumper yomzimba wemoto. Iziphelo ezibini ze-anti-collision beam zidibaniswe neebhokisi zokufunxa amandla asezantsi, kwaye zibotshelelwe kumqadi welongitudinal womzimba wemoto.
Indima ephambili ye-cabin trim iron bracket ibandakanya ukuxhasa kunye nokukhusela amacandelo abalulekileyo esithuthi, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo. ...
Inkxaso kunye nokhuseleko : Isibiyeli sentsimbi yangaphambili ye-cabin trim plate isekela kwaye ikhusela iindawo zekhabhinethi yangaphambili yesithuthi, njenge-injini, inkqubo yokuhambisa, njl., Ukuqinisekisa ukuba zihlala zizinzile ngexesha lokusebenza kwaye zithintele umonakalo ngenxa yokungcangcazela okanye ukungqubana.
Impembelelo yempembelelo ye-Absorb : kwimeko yongquzulwano, isibiyeli sentsimbi yangaphambili ye-cabin trim sinokufunxa inxalenye yamandla empembelelo, ukunciphisa umonakalo kulwakhiwo lwangaphakathi lwesithuthi, kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwabaqhubi nabakhweli.
Ukulungisa kunye nokudibanisa : Isibiyeli sentsimbi sihlanganiswe kunye neebholithi, izikhonkwane kunye nezinye iindawo zokudibanisa kwi-cabin yangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba aziyi kukhululeka okanye ziwe ngexesha lokusebenza, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwesithuthi.
Ukungaphumeleli kwenkxaso yentsimbi yephaneli ye-cabin trim yangaphambili kuya kuba nezi ziphumo zilandelayo kwisithuthi:
Ukuzinza okungahambi kakuhle : phantsi kweemeko eziqhelekileyo, isibiyeli sentsimbi yangaphambili ye-cabin trim plate sinokuzinzisa injini kunye nokunciphisa ukungcangcazela. Nje ukuba inkxaso ingaphumeleli, isithuthi sinokujija kakhulu ngexesha lokuqhuba, okuchaphazela ukuhamba kakuhle kokuqhuba.
ukwanda kwengxolo : Ukungaphumeleli kwenkxaso yentsimbi kunokubangela ingxolo eyongeziweyo kwi-cockpit. Inkxaso yokuqala inokuthintela ukungcangcazela kwe-injini kunye nokulawula ingxolo, kodwa ingxolo ayinakulawulwa ngokufanelekileyo emva kokusilela, okuchaphazela amava okuqhuba.
Isandi esingaqhelekanga se-injini : Xa isantya, iqala okanye inyuka, kulula ukuba injini ikhuphe isandi esingaqhelekanga. Oku kungenxa yokuba inkxaso ayikwazi ukuxhasa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokulungisa injini, okukhokelela ekusebenzeni okungaqhelekanga kweenjini, okukhokelela kwisandi esingaqhelekanga.
Ukungazinzi kwe-idling : Ukusilela kwenkxaso yentsimbi kuya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwe-injini, okukhokelela ekubeni imeko ye-idling ye-injini ingazinzi, ayikwazi ukulinganisa i-torque ye-injini.
Ukusebenza kwesithuthi kuyachaphazeleka: injini ayikwazi ukusebenza kweyona ndawo ilungileyo, amandla aphumayo akagudi, nto leyo echaphazela ukukhawulezisa ukusebenza kwesithuthi kunye nokusebenza kwamandla ngokubanzi.
Ingxaki kunye nesisombululo:
iikliphu zokulungisa ezilahlekileyo okanye amandla angonelanga okuziqinisa : Iziqeshana zokulungisa ezilahlekileyo okanye ukungonelanga kwamandla okuqinisa kwizibiyeli zentsimbi zepleyiti yokuvala ikhabhinethi yangaphambili, okubangela ukuba ipleyiti yokuvala ingazinzi ngexesha lesiphithiphithi.
ukufakela akukho ndawo okanye i-deformation : ipleyiti yokuhlobisa ayikho ngokupheleleyo ngexesha lofakelo okanye ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kubangela ukuguqulwa, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo okusisigxina.
Ukungakhathali kwinkqubo yogcino : kwinkqubo yokugcinwa, ayiphumelelanga ukufumana kunye nokujongana nengxaki ngexesha, okubangele ukulahleka koxinzelelo emva kwenkxaso yokulungisa i-clip disassembly kunye nendibano amaxesha amaninzi.
Amanyathelo othintelo kunye neengcebiso zokulondolozwa:
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo : Jonga rhoqo ukulungiswa kwesibiyeli sentsimbi kwipleyiti ye-cabin trim yangaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukuba izikliphu kunye nezikrufu ziqinisiwe.
ulondolozo lobuchwephesha : Iingxaki zokudibana kufuneka zifike kwangexesha kwindawo yogcino yobuchwephesha ukuze ihlolwe kwaye igcinwe, ukunqanda ipenny elumkileyo kunye neponti yobudenge.
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