Yintoni umsebenzi we-crankshaft yemoto
Umsebenzi ophambili we-crankshaft yemoto kukuguqula amandla okutyhala ukusuka kwintonga yokudibanisa yepiston ukuya kwi-torque ejikelezayo, ukuze kuqhutywe inkqubo yokudlulisa imoto kunye nendlela ye-valve yenjini kunye nezinye izixhobo ezincedisayo. I-crankshaft yenye yezona ndawo ziqhelekileyo nezibalulekileyo kwinjini, umsebenzi wayo kukuguqula uxinzelelo lwegesi oludluliselwa yintonga yokudibanisa yepiston ibe yi-torque, kwaye isebenze njengombane ophumayo ukuqhuba ezinye iindlela zokusebenza.
Indlela esebenza ngayo i-crankshaft
I-crankshaft iyaziguqula kwaye idlulisele amandla ngokuguqula intshukumo ejikelezayo ye-piston ibe yintshukumo ejikelezayo ejikelezayo. Ithwalwa yimithwalo enzima etshintshanayo, kuquka indima yotshintsho oluqhubekayo kumandla e-aerodynamic, amandla angenamsebenzi kunye nomzuzu, ngoko ke i-crankshaft iyadingeka ukuba ibe namandla okudinwa aneleyo kunye nokuqina ngokuchasene nokugoba kunye nokujika.
Ulwakhiwo kunye nezinto ze-crankshaft
Ii-crankshafts zihlala zenziwe ngentsimbi ye-alloy enamandla aphezulu enamandla okutsalwa kunye nokuqina okuhle. Ulwakhiwo lwayo luquka intamo ephambili yeshaft, intamo yentonga yokudibanisa kunye nezinye iindawo, eziyilwe kwaye zikhethwe izixhobo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-crankshaft inokumelana namandla amakhulu kunye ne-torque ngesantya esiphezulu, ngelixa igcina ukujikeleza okuzinzileyo.
Ukugcinwa kwe-crankshaft kunye neengxaki eziqhelekileyo
I-crankshaft inokugoba nokujikajika ngexesha lokusetyenziswa ngezizathu ezahlukeneyo, nto leyo eya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo. Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-crankshaft, kufuneka kuhlolwe rhoqo kwaye kugcinwe, kubandakanya ukujonga ukuguguleka, ulungelelwano kunye nokuphuma kwe-crankshaft. Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo zokugcinwa ziquka ukugoba kwe-crankshaft kunye nokugoba, okunokukhokelela ekusebenzeni okuphantsi okanye ekusileleni kwenjini.
I-crankshaft yemoto ephukileyo ingathatha ezi ndlela zilandelayo zokulungisa nokutshintsha:
Indlela yokulungisa:
Ukusila: Xa kungcola kancinci, umaleko wesinyithi ungasuswa kumphezulu we-crankshaft ngokusila ukubuyisela ubungakanani kunye nokuma kwawo. Oku kufuna izixhobo ezichanekileyo kunye neengcali zobuchwephesha ukuze zisebenze.
Ukuwelda: Ukuba kukho umngxuma kwi-crankshaft, ingalungiswa ngokuwelda. Nangona kunjalo, inkqubo yokuwelda ifuna ulawulo oluqinileyo lobushushu kunye nenkqubo ukuthintela ukuguquka kunye noxinzelelo olushiyekileyo. Unyango lobushushu kunye nokufunyanwa kweziphene nako kuyafuneka emva kokuwelda.
Ukulinganiswa: Kwii-crankshafts ezigobileyo, i-press ingasetyenziselwa ukuzilungisa. Inkqubo yokulungisa ifuna ukulinganiswa ngokuchanekileyo kobungakanani kunye nendawo yokugoba, kunye nokusetyenziswa kancinci kancinci koxinzelelo de imeko ethe tye ibuyiselwe. Emva kokulungiswa, kufuneka ukufunyanwa kweziphene kunye nokufunyanwa kwebhalansi eguqukayo.
Indlela yokutshintsha:
Khetha i-crankshaft efanelekileyo: Khetha i-crankshaft efanelekileyo yokutshintshwa ngokwemodeli kunye nohlobo lwenjini yesithuthi. Qinisekisa ukuba izinto ezisetyenzisiweyo, ubungakanani kunye nokusebenza kwe-crankshaft entsha ziyafana neyokuqala.
Ufakelo lobuchwephesha: Ukutshintsha i-crankshaft kufuna iteknoloji kunye nezixhobo zobungcali. Ngexesha lenkqubo yokufaka, nika ingqalelo kwibhalansi ye-crankshaft, ukususwa okulinganayo kunye namandla okuqinisa kwangaphambili kweebholiti ezizinzileyo.
Ukuhlolwa nokuqinisekiswa: Emva kokutshintshwa, kuya kwenziwa uhlolo olupheleleyo, kubandakanya ukufunyanwa kweziphene kunye nokulinganisela okuguquguqukayo, ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-crankshaft inokusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo kwaye ayichaphazeli ukusebenza kwenjini.
Amanyathelo okukhusela:
Ukugcinwa rhoqo: tshintsha isihluzi seoyile kunye neoyile ngexesha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokuthambisa kunye nokuthintela ukungqubana okomileyo kunye nokuguguleka.
Ukujonga nokulungisa: jonga imeko ye-crankshaft rhoqo, kubandakanya umsantsa ohambelanayo phakathi kwejenali kunye negobolondo lebhereyitha, ukugoba kunye nokugqwetheka kwe-crankshaft.
kuphephe ukugqithisa kakhulu: kuphephe ukusebenza kwenjini ixesha elide, ukunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa kukugqithisa kakhulu kunye noxinzelelo loomatshini.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
