Yintoni ipayipi yokufaka i-compressor yemoto
Umbhobho wokungenisa umoya we-automotive compressor , okwaziwa ngokuba yi-suction pipe , ngumbhobho odibanisa i-evaporator kunye ne-compressor, esetyenziselwa kakhulu ukudlulisa i-refrigerant yegesi enoxinzelelo oluphantsi. Umgaqo osebenzayo ngolu hlobo lulandelayo: Xa inkqubo yomoya wemoto ivuliwe, i-refrigerant ekwi-evaporator ifunxa ubushushu emotweni kwaye ibe yigesi enobushushu obuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi. Umbhobho wokungena usebenzisa ukutywina kunye nokuqhuba kwayo ukukhokela i-refrigerant yegesi enobushushu obuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi kwi-compressor. Kwi-compressor, i-refrigerant icinezelwa kwi-high temperature kunye noxinzelelo, ize ikhuphe ubushushu nge-condenser, ize ekugqibeleni ibuyiselwe kwi-evaporator kumjikelo olandelayo .
Iimpawu zesakhiwo sombhobho wokungenisa ziquka ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezimelana nokugqwala, ezimelana nobushushu kunye nezinto ezivalwe kakuhle ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-refrigerant ayivuzi okanye ingcoliseke ngexesha lokudluliselwa. Uyilo lwayo lwangaphakathi luqwalasela ngokupheleleyo imigaqo ye-fluid mechanics ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-refrigerant inokuhamba kakuhle, inciphisa ukumelana nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ukongeza, umbhobho wokungenisa uhlala wenzelwe izixhobo kunye nee-gaskets ukuze kube lula ukuyifaka nokugcina izinto zisemgangathweni.
Imeko yombhobho wokungenisa umoya ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo isiphumo sokupholisa kwenkqubo yomoya opholileyo. Ukuba umbhobho uvaliwe, uvuza okanye ukhubazekile, kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukuhamba kwefriji okanye uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga, oluya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwenkqubo yonke yokupholisa. Ke ngoko, ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla kubaluleke kakhulu, kubandakanya ukujonga rhoqo umbhobho ukuze kujongwe iimeko ezingaqhelekanga ezifana nokuvuza, ukuguquka okanye ukuvaleka, ukucoca inkunkuma kunye nokungcola okujikeleze umbhobho, kunye nokutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kwemibhobho eyonakeleyo okanye emidala.
Umsebenzi ophambili wombhobho wokungenisa umoya wecompressor yemoto kukukhokela i-refrigerant yegesi enobushushu obuphantsi nobuphantsi kwi-compressor kwaye iyicinezele kwi-state yobushushu obuphezulu nobuphezulu. Ngokukodwa, umbhobho wokungenisa umoya utsala i-refrigerant yegesi enobushushu obuphantsi nobuphantsi kwindawo yokupholisa (njengaphakathi kwefriji okanye iyunithi yangaphakathi yenkqubo yomoya) kwaye uyihambise kwi-compressor. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukuba i-refrigerant inokucinezelwa kakuhle, ngaloo ndlela igqibezela umjikelo wokufriji.
Ukongeza, uyilo kunye nomsebenzi wombhobho wokungenisa amanzi ubandakanya ezi zinto zilandelayo:
I-refrigerant yesikhokelo : Umbhobho wokungenisa unoxanduva lokupompa i-refrigerant yegesi enobushushu obuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi ukusuka kwindawo yokupholisa ukuya kwi-compressor. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukuba i-refrigerant inokudluliselwa ngempumelelo kwi-compressor ukuze icinezelwe .
Inkqubo yokucinezela: Kwicompressor, ifriji ehanjiswa ngumbhobho wokungenisa icinezelwa kubushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Le nkqubo linyathelo elibalulekileyo kumjikelo wokufriji kwaye ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo isiphumo sokufriji.
Ulungelelwaniso lwenkqubo: Umbhobho wokungenisa amanzi usebenza nezinye izinto (ezifana nombhobho wokukhupha umoya kunye nombhobho wokufunxa amanzi) ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kwefriji kwinkqubo kunye nokugqibezela iinkqubo zokupholisa kunye nolwelo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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