Yintoni umbhobho wokuthatha icompressor yemoto
Umbhobho wokuthatha wecompressor yemoto, ekwabizwa ngokuba ngumbhobho wokufunxa, ngumbhobho odibanisa i-evaporator kunye necompressor, esetyenziselwa ukuhambisa ifriji ephantsi yoxinzelelo lwegesi. Umgaqo-nkqubo wokusebenza ulandelayo: Xa inkqubo ye-air conditioning yemoto ivuliwe, i-refrigerant kwi-evaporator ithatha ukushisa kwimoto kwaye ibe yi-low-temperature kunye ne-low-pressure gas. Umbhobho wokungena usebenzisa ukutywinwa kwayo kunye ne-conductivity ukukhokela ubushushu obuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lwe-gaseous refrigerant kwi-compressor. Kwicompressor, ifriji ixinzelelwa kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo, kwaye emva koko ikhuphe ukushisa nge-condenser, kwaye ekugqibeleni ibuyele kwi-evaporator kumjikelo olandelayo.
Iimpawu zesakhiwo sombhobho wokungenisa zibandakanya ukusetyenziswa kwezinto ezinokumelana ne-corrosion, ukumelana nokushisa kunye nokutywinwa kakuhle ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifriji ayivuzi okanye ingcoliseke ngexesha lokudluliselwa. Uyilo lwayo lwangaphakathi luqwalasela ngokupheleleyo imigaqo ye-fluid mechanics ukuqinisekisa ukuba ifriji inokuhamba kakuhle, ukunciphisa ukuxhathisa kunye nokusetyenziswa kwamandla. Ukongeza, umbhobho wokungena udla ngokuyilwa ngokufakela kunye neegaskets ukuze kube lula ukufakwa kunye nokugcinwa.
Ubume bombhobho wokungenisa buchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umphumo wokupholisa wenkqubo yokupholisa umoya. Ukuba umbhobho uvaliwe, ukuvuza okanye ukukhubazeka, kuya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni ukuhamba kwefriji okanye uxinzelelo olungaqhelekanga, oluya kuchaphazela ukusebenza kwayo yonke inkqubo yefriji. Ngoko ke, ukuhlolwa kunye nokugcinwa kwemihla ngemihla kubaluleke kakhulu, kubandakanywa ukujonga rhoqo umbhobho kwiimeko ezingaqhelekanga ezifana nokuvuza, ukuguqulwa okanye ukuvala, ukucoca i-debris kunye nokungcola okujikeleze umbhobho, kunye nokutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo lemibhobho eyonakalisiweyo okanye endala.
Umsebenzi oyintloko wombhobho wokungena we-compressor yemoto kukukhokela ubushushu obuphantsi kunye ne-low-pressure gaseous refrigerant kwi-compressor kwaye uyicinezele kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Ngokukodwa, umbhobho wokungena udonsa ukushisa okuphantsi kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi lwe-gaseous refrigerant ukusuka kwindawo yokupholisa (njengaphakathi kwefriji okanye iyunithi yangaphakathi yenkqubo yomoya) kwaye uyihambisa kwi-compressor. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukuba ifriji inokucinezelwa kakuhle, ngaloo ndlela igqibezela umjikelo wefriji.
Ukongeza, uyilo kunye nomsebenzi wombhobho wokungenisa nawo ubandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Isikhokelo se-refrigerant : Umbhobho wokuthatha uxanduva lokupompa iqondo lokushisa eliphantsi kunye ne-low-pressure gaseous refrigerant ukusuka kwindawo yokupholisa ukuya kwi-compressor. Le nkqubo iqinisekisa ukuba isibandisi sinokugqithiselwa ngempumelelo kwicompressor ukuze sicinezele.
Inkqubo yoxinzelelo : Kwicompressor, ifriji ehanjiswa ngumbhobho wokungena ixinzelelwe kwiqondo lokushisa eliphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu. Le nkqubo yinyathelo eliphambili kumjikelezo wefriji kwaye ichaphazela ngokuthe ngqo umphumo wefriji.
Ulungelelwaniso lweSistim : Umbhobho wokungena usebenza kunye nezinye izinto (ezifana nombhobho wokukhupha kunye nombhobho wokudibanisa) ukuqinisekisa ukuhamba kakuhle kwefriji kwisistim kunye nokugqibezela iinkqubo zokupholisa kunye nokunyibilika.
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