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.Yintoni umsebenzi wendibano yempompo yeoli
Indima yendibano yempompo yeoli kwimoto ibandakanya ukubonelela nge-fuel kunye neoli, kunye nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokuthambisa. ...
Okokuqala, makhe sijonge indima yendibano yempompo yamafutha. Indibano yempompo yamafutha yinxalenye ephambili yenkqubo yokubonelela ngamafutha esithuthi, eqinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwamafutha ngokufanelekileyo ngokuyilwa ngokuchanekileyo kunye nokusebenza. Indibano yempompo yamafutha ibandakanya umzimba wempompo, i-motor ye-DC kunye nendlu, kunye nemisebenzi yayo ephambili ibandakanya:
Unikezelo loxinzelelo : Ipompo yepetroli ngonyango loxinzelelo, ifutha efakwe kwindawo yempompo, ngothotho lwendlela yokuhanjiswa kweoyile echanekileyo, kwaye ekugqibeleni ngokuphuma kweoyile ukubonelela injini yesithuthi ngoxinzelelo olufunekayo lwamafutha.
Isihluzi sokulinda : Isihluzo esikwisistim sithintela ukungcola kwi-fuel, sithintele ukuba singabangeli umonakalo ngaphakathi kwe-injini, kwaye sikhusela ukusebenza okucocekileyo kwezinto ezingundoqo ezifana ne-injector fuel.
Ukujongwa ngobukrelekrele : iyunithi yokulawula i-elektroniki ibeka iliso kwimo yokusebenza yempompo ngexesha langempela kwaye ihlengahlengise ngokwemfuno yokuqinisekisa ukuchaneka kunye nokhuseleko lonikezelo lwamafutha.
Okulandelayo, makhe sijonge indima yempompo yeoli. Impompo yeoyile yinxalenye ephambili yenkqubo yokuthambisa iimoto, imisebenzi yayo ephambili ibandakanya:
Isiqinisekiso se-Lubrication : impompo yeoli ihambisa ngokuchanekileyo i-oyile kwindawo nganye yokukhuhlana kwe-injini ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-oyile ijikeleza kwindlela yokuthambisa ukuze ifezekiseke kakuhle i-oyile yokuthambisa.
Ukuhamba okujikelezayo : impompo yeoli yahlulwe yangamacandelo amabini ngokwesakhiwo: uhlobo lwegiya kunye nohlobo lwerotor. Ngokujikeleza kwegiya okanye i-rotor, ioyile itsalwa kwi-pan yeoli, ihluziwe kwaye icocwe, kwaye ioyile ihanjiswa kwindawo nganye yokuthambisa injini ngokufaka uxinzelelo.
Isishwankathelo, indibano yempompo yeoli idlala indima ebalulekileyo emotweni, iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini ye-fuel kunye nenkqubo yokuthambisa, yinxalenye eyimfuneko yenkqubo yamandla emoto kunye nenkqubo yokuthambisa.
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