...Ingaba ityhubhu yokucoca umoya yemoto kufuneka itshintshwe ixesha elingakanani?
Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwesihluzo somoya wemoto udla ngokucetyiswa emva kokuqhuba malunga ne-10,000 ukuya kwi-15,000 km okanye kanye ngonyaka. Esi sincomo sisekelwe kwinto yokuba owona msebenzi uphambili wesihluzo somoya kukucoca uthuli kunye nokungcola okuvela emoyeni ukuqinisekisa ukuba umoya ongena kwigumbi lokutshisa i-injini ucoceke ngakumbi, ngaloo ndlela uphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kunye nokukhusela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo. yenjini. Nangona kunjalo, owona mjikelo wokubuyisela kwakhona uchatshazelwa yimeko-bume yokuqhuba isithuthi kunye nemikhwa yokusetyenziswa.
Kwiindawo ezingcono zokuqhuba, umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwesihluzo somoya utshintshwa ngokubanzi emva kokuqhuba malunga neekhilomitha ezingama-20,000.
Ukuba isithuthi sihlala siqhutyelwa kwiimeko ezinzima (ezifana neendawo zokwakha, iindawo zentlango), kucetyiswa ukuba utshintshe isihluzo somoya rhoqo ngeekhilomitha ezili-10,000.
Kwiindawo ezinothuli, ezifana neendawo zokwakha, kunokuba yimfuneko ukujonga isihluzo somoya rhoqo ngeekhilomitha ezingama-3,000, kwaye ukuba isihluzo sele singcolile, kufuneka sitshintshwe ngexesha.
Kwizithuthi ezihamba rhoqo koohola bendlela, umjikelo wokutshintsha unokwandiswa ukuya kutsho malunga nokuba kanye kwiikhilomitha ezingama-30,000 eziqhutywayo.
Kwizithuthi eziqhuba ezidolophini okanye ezilalini, umjikelo wokutshintshwa udla ngokuba phakathi kwe-10,000 kunye ne-50,000 yeekhilomitha.
Ukongezelela, ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwakhona ngamanyathelo abalulekileyo okuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwesithuthi. Kucetyiswa ukuba ujongane namagatya afanelekileyo kwincwadana yemigaqo yokugcinwa kwesithuthi phambi kokuba ulungiswe ukuze ubone owona mjikelo ufanelekileyo wokutshintshwa kwesihluzi somoya kwisithuthi sakho.
Umgaqo wokucoca umoya wemoto
Umgaqo wezihluzi zomoya wemoto kukucoca kunye nokwahlula amanzi angamalwelo kunye namathontsi e-oyile elulwelo emoyeni ocinezelekileyo, kunye nothuli lokucoca kunye nokungcola okuqinileyo emoyeni, kodwa akakwazi ukususa amanzi anegesi kunye neoyile. ...
Umgaqo wokusebenza wesihluzi somoya wemoto ikakhulu ubandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Umgaqo wokuhluza : Ngesakhiwo esithile kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, amanzi angama-liquid kunye namaconsi e-oyile emoyeni ocinezelweyo ahlukaniswe, ngelixa uthuli kunye nokungcola okuqinileyo emoyeni kuyahluzwa. Le ndlela yokucoca ayisusi amanzi anegesi kunye neoli.
Itekhnoloji yokususa amasuntswana: ikakhulu ibandakanya ukuhluzwa koomatshini, i-adsorption, ukususwa kothuli lwe-electrostatic, indlela ye-anion kunye neplasma kunye nokuhluzwa kombane we-electret. Ukuhluzwa koomatshini ikakhulu kubamba amasuntswana ngongenelelo oluthe ngqo, ukungqubana kwe-inertial, indlela yokusasazwa kweBrown kunye nezinye iindlela, ezinesiphumo esihle sokuqokelelwa kwamasuntswana amahle kodwa ukumelana nomoya omkhulu. Ukuze ufumane ukucocwa okuphezulu, into yokucoca kufuneka ixinene kwaye itshintshwe rhoqo. I-Adsorption kukusebenzisa indawo enkulu kunye nesakhiwo se-porous sezinto eziphathekayo ukubamba izinto ezingcolisa amasuntswana, kodwa kulula ukubhloka, kwaye umphumo wokususwa kwezinto ezingcolileyo zegesi zibalulekile.
Ubume kunye nemo yokusebenza : Ubume besihluzo somoya kubandakanya indawo yokungena, i-baffle, into yokucoca kunye namanye amalungu. Umoya ugeleza emoyeni ukusuka kwi-inlet kwaye ukhokelwa yi-baffle ukuvelisa ukujikeleza okuqinileyo, usebenzisa indima ye-centrifugal force ukwahlula amanzi angama-liquid, amaconsi e-oyile kunye nokungcola okukhulu okuxutywe emoyeni. Oku kungcola kuphoswa kudonga lwangaphakathi kwaye emva koko kugeleza ukuya ezantsi kweglasi. Isici sokucoca sihlula ngokufanelekileyo okanye sibambelela amasuntswana othuli emoyeni ngephepha okanye ezinye izinto zokuqinisekisa ukucoceka komoya.
Ukushwankathela, isihluzo somoya wemoto sihluza ngokufanelekileyo kwaye sahlule ukungcola emoyeni ocinezelweyo ngesakhiwo saso esithile kunye nezinto eziphathekayo, ukubonelela ngomoya ococekileyo we-injini, ngaloo ndlela ukhusela injini kumonakalo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwemoto.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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