Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-abs yangaphambili kunye ne-abs yangasemva?
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-ABS yangaphambili neyangasemva yemoto yimpembelelo yazo kuzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi.
Zombini i-ABS evili elingaphambili kunye ne-ABS evili elingasemva zenzelwe ukuphucula uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwemoto ngexesha lokuqhobosheka okungxamisekileyo. Nangona kunjalo, zahlukile ngomsebenzi wazo:
Ukubaluleka kwe-ABS yevili langaphambili: ivili langaphambili lenza umsebenzi ophambili wokubhuleka ngesantya esiphezulu, ngakumbi ngesantya esiphezulu, amandla okubhuleka evili langaphambili amalunga ne-70% yamandla onke okubhuleka. Ke ngoko, i-ABS yevili langaphambili ibaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ukutshixeka kwevili kunye nokugcina ulawulo lwendlela yesithuthi. Ukuba amavili angaphambili ayatyibilika, inokubangela ukuba imoto ilahlekelwe lulawulo kwaye ingozi iya kwenzeka phantse ngokungenakuphepheka. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka i-ABS yevili langaphambili kune-ABS yevili langasemva.
Indima ye-ABS yevili elingasemva: Indima ephambili ye-ABS yevili elingasemva kukugcina uzinzo lomzimba ngokuthintela ivili elingasemva ekutshixekeni ngexesha lokuqhobosheka ngexesha likaxakeka ngesantya esiphezulu. Ukutshixa kwevili elingasemva kunokubangela ukuba iziko lomxhuzulane litshintshele phambili, nto leyo enciphisa ukubamba kwevili elingasemva kwaye inyuse umngcipheko wokutshixa. I-ABS yevili elingasemva inokunciphisa lo mngcipheko, ngaloo ndlela iphucula uzinzo lwesithuthi kwiimeko zikaxakeka.
Ixabiso kunye noqwalaselo : Ngokwembono yexabiso kunye noqwalaselo, i-ABS enemizila emibini (oko kukuthi, amavili angaphambili nangasemva axhotyiswe nge-ABS) ibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kokhuseleko, kodwa ikwanyusa iindleko zokwenziwa kwesithuthi. Ukuze kuncitshiswe iindleko, ezinye iimodeli zinokukhetha ukuxhotyiswa nge-ABS enevili langaphambili kuphela, ingakumbi ekulandeleni amatyala angabizi kakhulu. Esi sigqibo soqwalaselo sibonisa ukutshintshiselana phakathi kweendleko kunye nokhuseleko .
Iingxaki zokhuseleko: Nangona ukuba ne-ABS kumavili angaphambili nangasemva kunokubonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo, ukuba ne-ABS yamavili angaphambili kuphela kunokwamkeleka kwezinye iimeko. Oku kungenxa yokuba, nokuba kukho i-ABS yamavili angaphambili kuphela, ivili elingaphambili lidlala indima ephambili xa kubhuleka, kwaye iibhuleki zamavili angasemva ziluncedo kakhulu, zinceda ukugcina uzinzo lomzimba. Ke ngoko, nangona i-ABS yamavili angaphambili nangasemva ibonelela ngokhuseleko olupheleleyo, i-ABS yamavili angaphambili enye inokubonelela ngenqanaba elithile lokhuseleko phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
Ngamafutshane, amavili angaphambili nangasemva axhotyiswe nge-ABS ukubonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu, ingakumbi ngexesha lokuqhobosha okungxamisekileyo okukhawulezayo kunye nokujika kwemoto. Nangona kunjalo, yi-ABS engaphambili kuphela eyamkelekileyo kwezinye iimeko, ingakumbi ngokwexabiso kunye nexabiso lemali.
Iyintoni indlela yokuxilonga iimpazamo zenkqubo ye-abs?
Nantsi indlela yokuxilonga iimpazamo zenkqubo ye-ABS:
1, indlela yokuhlola ngokubona ye-ABS. Ukuhlola ngokubona yindlela yokuqala yokuhlola ngokubona esetyenziswa xa i-ABS ingaphumeleli okanye ivakalelwa kukuba inkqubo ayisebenzi kakuhle.
2, indlela yokuzixilonga ngempazamo ye-ABS. I-ABS ngokubanzi inomsebenzi wokuzixilonga ngempazamo, kwaye i-ECU ingazivavanya kunye nezixhobo zombane ezifanelekileyo kwinkqubo xa isebenza. Ukuba i-ECU ifumanisa ukuba kukho impazamo kwinkqubo, ikhanyisa isibane sesilumkiso se-ABS ukuze iyeke ukusebenza kwe-ABS kwaye iqalise umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokubhuleka. Kwangaxeshanye, ulwazi lwempazamo lugcinwa kwimemori ngendlela yekhowudi yokugcinwa ukuze ifumane impazamo.
3, indlela yokuhlola ngokukhawuleza. Ukuhlolwa ngokukhawuleza ngokuqhelekileyo kusekelwe ekuzixilongeni ngokwakho, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye ii-multimeter, njl.njl., isekethe yenkqubo kunye nezinto zokuvavanya ngokuqhubekayo ukufumana iimpazamo. Ngokwekhowudi yempazamo, kwiimeko ezininzi, kuphela ububanzi obuqhelekileyo kunye nemeko esisiseko yempazamo enokuqondwa, kwaye ezinye azinawo umsebenzi wokuzixilongela ngokwakho, kwaye azikwazi ukufunda ikhowudi yempazamo.
4, sebenzisa ukuxilongwa kwesibane sesilumkiso sempazamo. Ngokufunda ikhowudi yempazamo kunye nokuhlolwa ngokukhawuleza, indawo yempazamo kunye nesizathu sinokuchongwa ngokuchanekileyo. Kwindlela yokusebenza, isibane sesilumkiso sempazamo sidla ngokusetyenziswa ukuchongwa, oko kukuthi, ngokujonga umthetho wokukhanya kwesibane sesilumkiso se-ABS kunye nesibane sesalathisi sebhuleki ebomvu kwisixhobo esidibeneyo, kwenziwa isigqibo sempazamo.
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