...Yintoni umahluko phakathi kwe-abs yangaphambili kunye ne-abs yangasemva?
Umahluko ophambili phakathi kwe-ABS yangaphambili nasemva yemoto yimpembelelo yabo kuzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. ...
Zombini ivili langaphambili i-ABS kunye nevili elingasemva i-ABS zenzelwe ukuphucula uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwemoto ngexesha lokunyathela ngokukhawuleza. Nangona kunjalo, ziyahluka ngomsebenzi:
Ukubaluleka kwevili langaphambili i-ABS : Ivili langaphambili lenza owona msebenzi uphambili wokuqhobosha ngesantya esiphezulu, ngakumbi ngesantya esiphezulu, amandla okuqhobosha amavili angaphambili athatha malunga ne-70% yetotali yamandla okuqhobosha. Ke ngoko, ivili langaphambili i-ABS ibaluleke kakhulu ekuthinteleni ukutshixa ivili kunye nokugcina ulawulo lwendlela yemoto. Ukuba amavili angaphambili ayatyibilika, oko kunokubangela ukuba isithuthi siphulukane nolawulo kwaye ingozi iphantse yenzeke. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukufaka ivili langaphambili i-ABS kunevili elingasemva i-ABS.
Indima yevili langemva i-ABS : Indima ephambili yevili elingasemva i-ABS kukugcina uzinzo lomzimba ngokuthintela ivili elingasemva ekutshixeni ngexesha loqhankqalazo olungxamisekileyo ngesantya esiphezulu. Ukutshixa kwevili ngasemva kunokubangela ukuba umbindi womxhuzulane utshintshele phambili, nto leyo enciphisa ukubambelela kwevili elingasemva kwaye yonyuse umngcipheko wokutshixa. Ivili elingasemva i-ABS inokunciphisa lo mngcipheko, ngaloo ndlela iphucula uzinzo lwesithuthi kwiimeko ezingxamisekileyo.
Iindleko kunye noqwalaselo : Ukusuka kwimbono yeendleko kunye noqwalaselo, i-ABS yeendlela ezimbini (oko kukuthi, omabini amavili angaphambili nangasemva axhotyiswe nge-ABS) ibonelela ngokusebenza okuphezulu kokhuseleko, kodwa ikwanyusa iindleko zokwenziwa kwesithuthi. Ukuze kuncitshiswe iindleko, ezinye iimodeli zinokukhetha ukuxhotyiswa kuphela ngevili langaphambili le-ABS, ngakumbi ekusukeleni amatyala angabizi kakhulu. Esi sigqibo soqwalaselo sibonisa urhwebo phakathi kweendleko kunye nokhuseleko.
Iinkxalabo zoKhuseleko : Ngelixa ukuba ne-ABS kumavili angaphambili nangasemva kunokubonelela ngokhuseleko olongezelelekileyo, ukuba ne-ABS yevili langaphambili kuphela kunokwamkeleka kwezinye iimeko. Oku kungenxa yokuba, nakwimeko ye-ABS yevili langaphambili kuphela, ivili langaphambili lidlala indima ephambili xa uqhobosha, kwaye iziqhoboshi zamavili angasemva zincedisa kakhulu, zinceda ukugcina uzinzo emzimbeni. Ke ngoko, nangona ivili langaphambili nelangemva i-ABS libonelela ngokhuseleko olubanzi ngakumbi, ivili elinye langaphambili i-ABS inokubonelela ngenqanaba elithile lokhuseleko phantsi kweemeko ezithile.
Ukushwankathela, amavili angaphambili nangasemva axhotyiswe nge-ABS ukubonelela ngokhuseleko oluphezulu, ngakumbi ngexesha lokunyathela ngesantya esingxamisekileyo kunye nokufaka iikona. Nangona kunjalo, kuphela ivili langaphambili le-ABS elamkelekileyo kwezinye iimeko, ngakumbi ngokwexabiso kunye nexabiso lemali.
Yintoni indlela yokuxilongwa kwempazamo ye-abs system?
Oku kulandelayo yindlela yokuxilongwa kwempazamo yenkqubo ye-ABS:
I-1, indlela yokuhlola ebonakalayo ye-ABS. Ukuhlola okubonakalayo yindlela yokuqala yokuhlola imbonakalo esetyenziswa xa i-ABS ingaphumeleli okanye ivakalelwa kukuba inkqubo ayisebenzi kakuhle.
2, ABS fault self-diagnostic indlela. I-ABS ngokubanzi inomsebenzi wokuzixilonga, kwaye i-ECU inokuzivavanya ngokwawo kunye namacandelo afanelekileyo ombane kwinkqubo xa isebenza. Ukuba i-ECU ifumanisa ukuba kukho impazamo kwinkqubo, ikhanyisa isibane sesilumkiso se-ABS ukumisa i-ABS ekusebenzeni kwaye iphinde iqalise umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wokuqhawula. Ngexesha elifanayo, ulwazi oluphosakeleyo lugcinwa kwimemori ngendlela yekhowudi yokugcinwa ukubiza ukuze kufumaneke impazamo.
3, indlela yokuhlola ngokukhawuleza. Ukuhlolwa okukhawulezayo ngokuqhelekileyo ngesiseko sokuzixilonga, ukusetyenziswa kwezixhobo ezikhethekileyo okanye i-multimeters, njl., Isekethe yenkqubo kunye namacandelo okuvavanya okuqhubekayo ukufumana iimpazamo. Ngokutsho kwekhowudi yephutha, kwiimeko ezininzi, kuphela ububanzi obuqhelekileyo kunye nemeko esisiseko yephutha inokuqondwa, kwaye abanye abanalo umsebenzi wokuzixilonga, kwaye abakwazi ukufunda ikhowudi yephutha.
4, sebenzisa ukuxilongwa kokukhanya kwesiphoso. Ngokufunda ikhowudi yesiphoso kunye nokuhlolwa ngokukhawuleza, indawo yephutha kunye nesizathu sinokuxilongwa ngokuchanekileyo. Kwisicelo esisebenzayo, isibane esilumkiso sesiphoso sihlala sisetyenziselwa ukuxilongwa, oko kukuthi, ngokuqwalasela umgaqo odanyazayo wokukhanya kwesilumkiso se-ABS kunye nokukhanya kwesalathisi esibomvu kwisixhobo esidibeneyo, isigwebo sesiphoso senziwe.
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