Luluphi ulandelelwano lokususa isikrufu sentloko yesilinda?
Ukulandelelana kokususa izikrufu zentloko yesilinda kuqala kumacala omabini kwaye emva koko kuphakathi, ukukhulula iibholiti zentloko ye-cylinder nganye nganye, kwaye ekugqibeleni uzisuse zonke. ...
Le nkqubo ibandakanya amanyathelo amaninzi aphambili aqinisekisa ukuchithwa okugudileyo kunye nokukhuselwa kwamalungu oomatshini:
Beka i-injini ngokuqinileyo kwi-rack yokujika ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-rack yokujika ibekwe kakuhle kwitafile yomsebenzi, ukwenzela ukugcina ukuzinza komatshini ngexesha lokuqhaqha kwaye ugweme ukunyakaza okanye ukuthambeka ngexesha lokuqhawula.
Sisuse ngononophelo isigqubuthelo segumbi levalvu ukunqanda ukonakalisa amanye amalungu. Isigqubuthelo segumbi le-valve yinxalenye ebalulekileyo ye-injini, kwaye ukususwa kwayo kufuna ukusebenza ngokucokisekileyo ukukhusela umonakalo kumacandelo ajikelezileyo.
Susa isigqubuthelo sesibonisi se-oyile kwintloko yesilinda ukuze usebenze ngokulandelayo. Isigqubuthelo somfanekiso we-oyile siyasuswa ukuze kufikeleleke ngcono kwiibholiti zentloko ye-cylinder kumsebenzi wokususwa olandelayo.
Yamkela isicwangciso samacala amabini phambi kombindi, khulula iibholiti zentloko yesilinda nganye, kwaye ekugqibeleni uzisuse zonke. Olu landelelwano lunceda ukuqinisekisa uxinzelelo olufanayo kwi-bolt kwaye lugweme umonakalo ngenxa yokwelula okugqithisileyo okanye ukunyanzeliswa kwindlela enye.
Cofa ngobunono kwindawo edibeneyo phakathi kwentloko yesilinda kunye nebhloko yesilinda ngehamile ethambileyo ukuyikhulula ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ekugqibeleni uyisuse intloko yesilinda kakuhle. Eli nyathelo kukunceda ukwahlula intloko ye-cylinder kwibhloko ye-cylinder kunye nokuququzelela ukugqitywa kwenkqubo yokuqhaqha.
Ngala manyathelo angasentla, unokugqiba ngokukhuselekileyo nangempumelelo ukukhutshwa kwe-screw head screw, ngelixa ukhusela ezinye iindawo ze-injini emonakalweni.
Umgaqo wokuqiniswa kwezikrufu zentloko ye-cylinder uquka la manqaku alandelayo:
ukuqinisa ulandelelwano : ngokuqhelekileyo qinisa ngokuhambelana nomgaqo ophakathi kuqala, ngasemva kumacala amabini kunye nomnqamlezo we-diagonal, ukwenzela ukuba kuqinisekiswe amandla afanayo entloko ye-cylinder kunye nokuthintela ukuguqulwa.
Ukuqiniswa kwenqanaba : Ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqinisa, ngokulinganayo qinisa i-bolt kwi-torque echaziweyo ngamaxesha amathathu. Khulula ibholithi kancinane emva kokuqiniswa ngakunye, uze uyiqinise kwakhona ukuqinisekisa ngokulinganayo amandla.
Sebenzisa izixhobo ezikhethekileyo : Kucetyiswa ukusebenzisa i-torque wrench kunye ne-Angle wrench ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-torque ye-screw nganye iyafana, ukuphepha ukuguqulwa kwentloko ye-cylinder kunye nomonakalo kwi-cushion ye-cylinder ngenxa ye-torque engalinganiyo.
Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo : Ukukhetha izinto eziphathekayo ze-cylinder head bolt kubaluleke kakhulu, izinto ezahlukeneyo zineepropati ezahlukeneyo, kufuneka zikhethwe ngokwemeko ethile yezinto ezifanelekileyo.
Ukucoca kunye nokuhlola : Ngaphambi kokuba ubophe, coca kakuhle i-sludge, iidiphozithi zekhabhoni, isipholileyo, i-oyile kunye nolunye udoti kunye nolwelo olukumngxuma webholiti, coca intambo ngetephu xa kukho imfuneko, kwaye uyivuthele icoceke ngomoya ocinezelweyo.
i-oyile : Faka ioli encinci kwi-threaded part of the bolt ye-cylinder head bolt kunye nomgangatho wenkxaso we-flange ukunciphisa i-friction eyomileyo kwicala lomsonto.
Ukuqiniswa kwe-Symmetrical : kwintloko yesilinda esiqhekezayo, faka umbhobho wokuhambisa amanzi kunye nombhobho wokungenisa kwintloko ye-cylinder ngaphambi kokuba uqinise iibholiti zentloko ye-cylinder, kwaye uqinise i-symmetrically ngokwe-torque echaziweyo.
ukuqina ngexesha lokujika okushushu : kwintloko yesilinda yentsimbi, yiqinise okwesibini xa injini ifikelela kubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza; Kwintloko ye-aluminium alloy cylinder, inokuqiniswa kanye kwindawo ebandayo.
Ngokulandela le migaqo kunye namanyathelo, unokuqinisekisa ukuba ukuqiniswa kwe-screws yentloko ye-cylinder kukhuselekile kwaye kusebenza kakuhle, ngaloo ndlela kuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini.
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