Yintoni i-turbocharger
I-turbocharger yicompressor yomoya ecinezela umoya ukwandisa umthamo wokuthatha, ngaloo ndlela inyusa ukuphuma kwamandla enjini. Isebenzisa amandla e-inertia yegesi ephumayo ekhutshwa yi-injini ukutyhala i-injini yomoya ngaphakathi kwi-injini yomoya, kwaye i-injini yomoya iqhuba i-coaxial impeller, ecinezela umoya kwi-cylinder ukwandisa uxinzelelo kunye nokuxinana komoya, ngaloo ndlela kutshisa amafutha amaninzi kunye nokuphucula amandla aphumayo e-injini. ...
Amacandelo aphambili e-turbocharger abandakanya i-rotor, i-dearing device, i-lubrication kunye nenkqubo yokupholisa, ukutywina kunye nesixhobo sokushisa ukushisa kunye ne-compressor housing. I-rotor yinxalenye ephambili ye-turbocharger, ejongene nomoya ocinezelweyo kwi-cylinder. Ukongeza, ii-turbocharger zikwabandakanya izixhobo zokuthwala, i-lubrication kunye neenkqubo zokupholisa, ukutywina kunye nezixhobo zokugquma ubushushu, kunye neendawo ezizinzileyo ezifana nezindlu zecompressor, izindlu eziphakathi kunye nezindlu zomoya eziyimfuneko ekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo.
Itekhnoloji yeTurbocharged isetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto, ezinje ngeCorolla 1.2T, lavida 1.4T kunye nezinye iimodeli zamkele iinjini ze-turbocharged. Iingenelo ze-turbocharger zibandakanya ukunyuka okukhulu kwamandla kunye ne-torque ngaphandle kokunyusa ukufuduka, kodwa kukwakho ezinye izinto ezingeloncedo, ezifana ne-lag kwimveliso yamandla, enokuthi ichaphazele amava okuqhuba, kunye noxinzelelo lokusebenza kunye nobushushu be-injini emva kwe-supercharging yanda kakhulu, enokunciphisa ubomi be-injini.
Indima ephambili ye-turbocharger kukunyusa umthamo we-injini yemoto, ukwenzela ukwandisa i-torque kunye namandla e-injini, ukuze imoto ibe namandla amaninzi. Emva kokuba i-turbocharger ifakwe, amandla emoto anokunyuswa ngama-40% okanye ngaphezulu, umzekelo, amandla emoto ye-1.5T ye-turbocharged ilingana ne-2.0L ~ 2.3L yemoto efunwa ngokwemvelo. Ukongeza, ii-turbocharger zinokuphucula uqoqosho lwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa ukukhutshwa kwezithuthi. ...
Umgaqo wokusebenza we-turbocharger kukuba irhasi ephumayo evela kwi-injini iqhuba i-injini yomoya ngaphakathi kwi-injini yomoya ukuze ijikelezise, kwaye emva koko iqhubela umoya ocinezelweyo we-coaxial kwi-cylinder. Njengoko isantya se-injini sikhula, isantya sokukhupha irhasi kunye nesantya se-injini yomoya siyanda, ngaloo ndlela sicinezela umoya omninzi kwi-cylinder, kwandisa uxinzelelo kunye nokuxinana komoya, ukuze kutshiswe amafutha amaninzi, kwaye ngaloo ndlela kwandisa amandla emveliso ye-injini. ...
Nangona kunjalo, ii-turbochargers zisebenza phantsi kweemeko zobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu kwaye zinokujongana nemingeni ethile, efana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokunxiba. Ukuhlangabezana nale mingeni, ukusetyenziswa kweoli ephezulu efana ne-Petronas Flascent ioli yokwenziwa inokunyusa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-thermal kunye nokunciphisa ukunxiba, ngaloo ndlela ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-turbocharger. ...
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kwithyindawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd.uzibophelele ekuthengiseni iintsimbi ze-MG&MAUXS zamkelekileukuthenga.
