Yintoni imoto timing chain tensioner
Umtshini wexesha leenqwelo-mafutha yinxalenye ebalulekileyo efakwe kwi-injini yemoto, umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukukhokela kunye nokuqinisa ikhonkco lexesha, ukuqinisekisa ukuba lihlala likwimeko yoxinzelelo. Ikhonkco lexesha linoxanduva lokuqhuba i-valve ukuvula nokuvala ngexesha kwi-injini, kunye nokusebenzisana nepiston ukugqiba iinkqubo ezine zokungena, ukunyanzeliswa, umsebenzi kunye nokukhupha. Ngenxa yokuba ikhonkco lexesha liza kuxhuma xa lihamba ngesantya esiphakathi kunye nesantya esiphezulu, ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kuya kubangela ukuba ixesha le-valve lingachanekanga ngenxa yezinto eziphathekayo kunye ne-tensile deformation yamandla, okubangelwa ukwanda kokusetyenziswa kwepetroli kwisithuthi, ukungonelanga kwamandla, ukunkqonkqoza kunye nezinye iingxaki. Kwiimeko ezinzima, ivalve kunye nepiston ephezulu inokungqubana kwaye yonakalise injini.
Ukuze kulungiswe ezi ngxaki, i-timing chain tensioner ilungisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukunyanzeliswa kwekhonkco lexesha ngoxinzelelo lwe-oyile kunye neendlela zoomatshini ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayiyi kukhululeka kakhulu kwaye ibethe, ikhutshwe, kwaye ayiyi konakaliswa ngokuqiniswa kakhulu. I-tensioner ye-time chain tensioner ihlala yohlulwe ibe ziintlobo ezimbini ze-hydraulic kunye noomatshini, banokuhlengahlengisa ngokuzenzekelayo ukuxinezeleka kwekhonkco lexesha, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini.
Ukongeza, imathiriyeli kunye nokusetyenziswa kwendawo yekhonkco lexesha kuya kuchaphazela ubomi bayo. Ngokomzekelo, phantsi kokusebenza kwe-injini ye-turbo-charged ixesha elide kunye nomthwalo ophezulu, ikhonkco lexesha linokuba lide ngenxa yokuguga, okukhokelela ekunxityweni kwe-pin, i-chain elongation kunye nezinye iingxaki. Ke ngoko, umnini kufuneka athathele ingqalelo ukutshintsha ikhonkco lexesha kunye ne-tensioner emva kokuba isithuthi sisetyenziselwe inani elithile leminyaka okanye iimayile.
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