...Yintoni indima yomshini wokulawula ukutshintshwa kweemoto
Umsebenzi ophambili wesixhobo sokulawula isithuthi kukwenza ukuhanjiswa okuzenzekelayo kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zegiya ngokwendawo yesixhobo sokutshintsha igiya (ezifana ne-P, R, D, njl.), kunye nokulawula i-upshift ezenzekelayo kunye ne-downshift ngokutsho ukuya kwimeko yokuqhuba isithuthi xa i-lever shift shift ikwigiya eliya phambili.
Lusebenza njani ulawulo lweshifti
Isixhobo sokulawula i-shift sinciphisa okanye simise isantya samacandelo ajikelezayo (njenge-shaft yokufaka) ngaphakathi kwi-transmission ngokusebenza komqhubi, ukwenzela ukuba i-gear eyenza isandi ayiyi kubangelwa ngumahluko wesantya phakathi kweegesi zangaphakathi zangaphakathi. xa utshintsha isixhobo sokubuyela umva. Ngokukodwa, xa kuyimfuneko ukutshintshwa, umqhubi usebenzisa amandla athile e-axial kwi-shaft yefolokhwe ngokusebenzisa i-lever shift shift ukuze woyise uxinzelelo lwasentwasahlobo, khupha ibhola yentsimbi yokuzitshixa kwi-groove ye-fork shaft kwaye uyityhale. umva emngxunyeni, kunye nefolokhwe shaft inokutyibilika kwibhola yentsimbi kunye nokutshintsha okuhambelanayo element. Xa i-shaft yefoloko ihanjiswe kwenye i-notch kwaye ihambelana nebhola yensimbi, ibhola yensimbi icinezelwe kwi-notch kwakhona, kwaye ukuhanjiswa kuguqulwa nje kwisixhobo esithile sokusebenza okanye kwi-neutral .
Amacandelo esixhobo sokulawula shift
Amacandelo angundoqo wesixhobo sokulawula i-shift iquka i-lever shift, intambo yokudonsa, ukukhetha i-gear kunye nesakhiwo sokutshintsha, kunye nefoloko kunye ne-synchronizer. I-lever yegiya isetyenziselwa ukulawula indawo yegiya, intambo inoxanduva lokulungelelanisa indawo yegiya, ukukhetha igiya ukuxhoma okanye ukutshintsha indawo yegiya, kunye nefolokhwe kunye ne-synchronizer ziqinisekisa ukudityaniswa okuchanekileyo kunye nokwahlulwa kwegiya nganye. izixhobo.
Ukugcinwa kwesixhobo sokulawula kunye neendlela zokusombulula ingxaki
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuthembekileyo kokuhanjiswa, isixhobo sokulawula utshintsho kufuneka sihlolwe kwaye sigcinwe rhoqo. Izinto eziqhelekileyo zokugcinwa zibandakanya ukujonga ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-lever ye-gear, ukugqoka ifoloko kunye ne-synchronizer, kunye nesimo soxhumo lokutsalwa kunye nomkhethi. Ukuba ukusebenza akuhambanga kakuhle okanye isandi asiqhelekanga, ifolokhwe inokunxitywa, intambo ikhululekile, okanye indlela yokukhetha igiya inempazamo. Kufuneka ulungise okanye utshintshe iindawo ezinxulumeneyo.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kwithyindawo!
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