I-alternator yeemoto - icandelo eliphambili lenkqubo yombane yenjini yokutsha yangaphakathi.
I-alternator yemoto, ijenereyitha yeyona nto iphambili ekunikezeni amandla emotweni, iqhutywa yinjini, isebenza ngendlela eqhelekileyo, ukongeza kwi-starter, zonke izixhobo zombane zibonelela ngamandla angaphezulu, uze utshaje ibhetri.
Ndingazi njani ukuba ijenereyitha inesiphene?
Xa ijenereyitha irhanelwa ukuba ayisebenzi, ingavavanywa kuqala emotweni, kwaye injini ingasuswa ukuze kuvavanywe ngakumbi. Izixhobo ezisetyenziswa ekufumaneni zingaba zii-multimeters (i-voltage, ukumelana), i-voltmeter ye-DC jikelele, i-DC ammeter kunye ne-oscilloscope, njl.njl., zingasetyenziselwa ukwenza izibane ezincinci zovavanyo ngeebhalbhu zemoto, iibhalbhu zethotshi, njl.njl., kwaye zingafunyanwa ngokutshintsha imeko yokusebenza kwemoto. 1 Xa kurhanelwa ukuba ijenereyitha ayivelisi umbane, ijenereyitha ayinakususwa, kwaye ijenereyitha inokubonwa emotweni ukuze kuchongwe ukuba kukho impazamo na. 1.1 Uvavanyo lweprofayili ye-voltage ye-multimeter Guqula iqhosha le-multimeter libe yi-voltage ye-30V DC (okanye sebenzisa iprofayili efanelekileyo ye-voltmeter ye-DC ngokubanzi), qhagamshela ipeni ebomvu kwikholamu yoqhagamshelo lwejenereyitha "i-armature", kwaye uqhagamshele ipeni emnyama kwindawo yokuhlala, ukuze injini ihambe ngaphezulu kwesantya esiphakathi, ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-voltage yenkqubo yombane ye-12V kufuneka libe malunga ne-14V, kwaye ixabiso eliqhelekileyo le-voltage yenkqubo yombane ye-24V kufuneka libe malunga ne-28V. Ukuba i-voltage elinganisiweyo yi-voltage yebhetri, ibonisa ukuba ijenereyitha ayivelisi umbane. 1.2 Ukufunyanwa kwe-ammeter yangaphandle Xa kungekho ammeter kwideshibhodi yemoto, i-ammeter yangaphandle ye-DC ingasetyenziselwa ukufunyanwa. Okokuqala susa ucingo lwe-connector lwejenereyitha "i-armature", uze uqhagamshele i-positive pole ye-ammeter ye-DC enoluhlu olumalunga ne-20A kwi-"armature" yejenereyitha, kunye nentambo engalunganga kwi-connector enokuqhawula ngasentla. Xa injini isebenza ngaphezu kwesantya esiphakathi (ngaphandle kokusebenzisa ezinye izixhobo zombane), i-ammeter inesalathisi sokutshaja se-3A~5A, esibonisa ukuba ijenereyitha isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kungenjalo ijenereyitha ayivelisi umbane. 1.3 Indlela yokuvavanya ukukhanya (isibane semoto) Xa kungekho multimeter kunye ne-DC meter, isibane semoto singasetyenziswa njengesibane sokuvavanya ukuze sifumane. Shicilela iingcingo ezinobude obufanelekileyo kuzo zombini iziphelo zebhalbhu kwaye uncamathisele i-alligator clamp kuzo zombini iziphelo. Ngaphambi kokuvavanya, susa umqhubi wesixhumi sejenereyitha "armature", uze ubambe elinye icala lesibane sokuvavanya kwisixhumi sejenereyitha "armature", uze uthathe elinye icala lesinyithi, xa injini isebenza ngesantya esiphakathi, isibane sokuvavanya sibonisa ukuba ijenereyitha isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, kungenjalo ijenereyitha ayizukuvelisa umbane.
Indlela yokulungisa i-alternator yemoto
Inkqubo yokugcinwa kwe-alternator yeemoto ibandakanya ikakhulu ukulungiswa, ukuqhaqhwa, ukuhlolwa, ukulungiswa, ukuhlanganiswa, ukuvavanywa kunye namanyathelo okulungiswa.
Ukulungiselela: Qinisekisa ukuba i-alternator ivaliwe ngokupheleleyo ukuze kuthintelwe iintlantsi zombane ngexesha lokulungiswa. Lungisa izixhobo ezifunekayo, ezinje ngee-wrenches, ii-screwdrivers, kunye nee-multimeters, kwaye unxibe impahla yokuzikhusela kunye neeglavu.
Ukuqhaqha: cima iswitshi yokutsha kwemoto kwaye ukhuphe umgca webhetri ongeyiyo. Susa iibholithi ngendlela ethile, uqaphele ukuba ungalahlekelwa ziindawo, kwaye ubeke iindawo ezisusiweyo kwindawo ecocekileyo nekulula ukuyifumana.
Jonga : Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukulinganisa amandla e-voltage kunye ne-magnetic field ye-alternator. Jonga iibheringi kunye neebhrashi zekhabhoni ukuba azigugi kwaye uzitshintshe ukuba kuyimfuneko. Kwangaxeshanye, jonga ukuba ibracket yebhrashi yekhabhoni kunye nephepha lokuhambisa umoya zonakele na, kwaye wenze ulondolozo olufunekayo.
Ukulungisa: Ngokwemonakalo efunyenweyo, yenza umsebenzi wokulungisa ofunekayo, njengokutshintsha ibheringi egugileyo, ibrashi yekhabhoni kunye nezinye iindawo.
Ukuhlanganisa: Faka izinto ezisusiweyo ngokwendlela ebezicwangciswe ngayo ekuqaleni, kwaye ujonge ukuba iibholithi zibotshelelwe na ukuqinisekisa ukuba azikhululekanga. Phinda ufake intambo yebhetri engalunganga.
Uvavanyo kunye nohlengahlengiso: Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukujonga kwakhona ukuba amandla e-voltage kunye ne-magnetic field aqhelekile na. Jonga ukuba i-alternator isebenza kakuhle na, kwaye ujonge ukuba ibhetri itshajiwe na. Ukuba kufunyenwe ukungaqheleki, kufuneka uhlengahlengiso olufunekayo kunye nokugcinwa.
Ngala manyathelo angentla, i-alternator yemoto inokulungiswa kwaye igcinwe ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwenkqubo yombane yemoto.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
I-Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto ze-MG&MAUXS kwaye wamkelekile ukuzithenga.
