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Yintoni umzimba ophakathi webhampa yangasemva yemoto
Umzimba ophakathi webhampa yangasemva wemoto ikakhulu uqulunqwe zezi ndawo zilandelayo:
I-foam okanye i-plastic buffer layer : Le yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yendawo yangaphakathi ye-bumper, ethi ifunxe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye isasaze amandla enziwe ngexesha longquzulwano, ukuthintela amanye amalungu abalulekileyo omzimba ukuba angonakali kwingozi encinci. Olu luyilo aluphuculi kuphela ukhuseleko lwesithuthi, kodwa lukwanciphisa iindleko zokugcinwa.
Umqadi wentsimbi wokunqanda ukungqubana : Esi sesona sakhiwo singundoqo se-bumper, ikakhulu sinoxanduva lokuhambisa amandla empembelelo ukusuka kwi-bumper ukuya kwi-chassis yesithuthi. Ngokusetyenziswa kwezinto eziqinisiweyo ze-chassis, amandla empembelelo asasazwa ngakumbi, ngaloo ndlela ekhusela ukhuseleko lomzimba kunye nabahlali.
izibonisi : Ezi zixhobo zincinci zinokuphucula kakhulu ukubonakala kwezithuthi ebusuku okanye kwindawo engabonakaliyo, ukunceda ukukhusela iingozi kunye nokuqinisekisa ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. Zihlala zixhonywa emphethweni okanye ezantsi kwebhampa ukuphucula ukuqondwa ebusuku.
Umngxuma wokufaka ukukhanya kwemoto : isetyenziselwa ukulungisa izibane okanye ukujika imiqondiso kunye nezinye izibane, ukuqinisekisa ukufakwa okuchanekileyo kunye nokuzinza kwezibane, ukuqinisekisa umphumo wokukhanyisa ebusuku.
imingxuma yokufaka kunye nezinye izincedisi : Le mingxuma isetyenziselwa ukuqhagamshela i-radar, i-eriyali kunye namanye amacandelo ukunyusa ukusebenza kwesithuthi. Uyilo lwemingxuma yokunyuka iqinisekisa ukuzinza kunye nokuthembeka kwezi zixhobo, ngaloo ndlela kuphuculwe ukusebenza ngokubanzi kwesithuthi .
Indima ephambili yomzimba ophakathi webhampa yangasemva yemoto ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Impembelelo yokufunxa kunye nokusabalalisa: Umzimba ophakathi webhampa yangasemva uhlala une-foam okanye umaleko wesithinteli seplastiki, onokufunxa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye usasaze amandla empembelelo kwaye ukhusele amanye amalungu omzimba kumonakalo wokungqubana okuncinci.
I-transfer impact force : intsimbi yokunqanda ukungqubana kwentsimbi sisakhiwo esingundoqo se-bumper yangasemva, enoxanduva lokudlulisela amandla empembelelo kwindawo ye-chassis yesithuthi, kwaye ngakumbi ukusabalalisa amandla empembelelo ngokuqinisa amalungu e-chassis, ukwenzela ukukhusela isithuthi.
Yihombise inkangeleko : uyilo lwangoku lwebhampa yemoto lunika ingqwalasela kwimvisiswano kunye nobunye nobume bomzimba, alunamsebenzi nje kuphela, kodwa luphucula nobuhle besithuthi siphela.
Ukhuseleko lwabahambi ngeenyawo : Ezinye iimodeli ezinomgangatho ophezulu zongeza iibhloko ze-buffer kunye nezixhobo ezifunxa amandla phantsi kwe-bumper ukunciphisa ukwenzakala kumlenze ongezantsi wabahambi ngeenyawo kwiingozi.
Ukudityaniswa kwemisebenzi emininzi : Iibhampa zeemoto zanamhlanje zikwadityaniswe nemisebenzi eyahlukeneyo, enjengokubuyisela umva irada, ikhamera, inkqubo yoncedo lokupaka oluzenzekelayo.
Ngale misebenzi, umzimba ophakathi we-bumper yangasemva wemoto awudlali nje indima yokukhusela ekungqubekeni, kodwa uphucula ukhuseleko kunye nokulula kwesithuthi ekusebenziseni imihla ngemihla.
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zokungaphumeleli komzimba ophakathi we-bumper yangasemva yemoto ziquka iziphene zokuyila, iingxaki zenkqubo yokuvelisa, iingxaki zenkqubo yendibano kunye nokutshintsha kobushushu. Ukuchaneka:
iziphene zoyilo : Kukho iingxaki zesakhiwo kuyilo lwebhampa kwezinye iimodeli, ezinje ngoyilo lwemilo engafanelekanga okanye ubukhulu bodonga obungonelanga, obunokubangela ukuba ibhampa iqhekeke ngexesha lokusetyenziswa kwesiqhelo.
Imiba yenkqubo yokuvelisa : Kusenokubakho iziphene kwinkqubo yokuvelisa, njengoxinzelelo lwangaphakathi ngexesha lokubumba inaliti okanye iingxaki zokufana kwezinto, ezinokubangela ukuba i-bumper iqhekeke ngexesha lokusetyenziswa.
Iingxaki zenkqubo yendibano : ukunyamezelana okudalwe kwinkqubo yokuvelisa kunokukhokelela kuxinzelelo olunamandla lwangaphakathi ngexesha lokuhlanganisa, okunokubangela ukuqhekeka okukhulu.
Ukutshintsha kweqondo lobushushu : Ukutshintsha kobushushu obugqithisileyo kunokukhokelela kutshintsho kwiipropathi ezibonakalayo zeebhampa zeplastiki, ezikhokelela ekuqhekekeni.
Ukongeza, abanye abanini baye bafumana i-bumper bumper buckle eyaphukileyo, nangona kungekho nzakala icacileyo kumphezulu, kodwa i-buckle yangaphakathi ikrazukile. Le meko inokuba ngenxa yokungqubana kwizinto ezithambileyo zokupakisha ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba, nangona ingaphandle ingonakaliswanga, kodwa ingaphakathi lonakele .
...Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
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