Clutch master cylinder
Xa umqhubi ecinezela i-pedal ye-clutch, intonga yokutyhala ityhala i-master cylinder piston ukunyusa uxinzelelo lweoyile kwaye ingene kwi-cylinder yekhoboka nge-hose, inyanzelisa intonga ye-cylinder yokudonsa ukutyhala ifolokhwe yokukhulula kwaye iqhube ukukhululwa okuza phambili; Xa umqhubi ekhulula i-pedal ye-clutch, uxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic lukhululwa, ifolokhwe yokukhulula ngokuthe ngcembe ibuyela kwindawo yokuqala phantsi kwesenzo se-spring spring, kwaye i-clutch iphinda iqhube.
Kukho iradial engqukuva ejikeleza umngxuma embindini wepiston yeclutch master cylinder. Isikrufu somda wesalathiso sidlula kumngxuma omde ongqukuva wepiston ukunqanda ipiston ekujikelezeni. Ivalve ye-oyile yokungena ifakwe kumngxunya we-axial ekupheleni kwepiston, kwaye isihlalo sevalve ye-oyile sifakwe kumngxuma wepiston ngomngxuma othe ngqo kumphezulu wepiston.
Xa i-clutch pedal ingacinezelwa, kukho umsantsa phakathi kwe-master cylinder push rod kunye ne-master cylinder piston. Ngenxa yomda wendlela yokuthintela isikrufu kwivalve yokungena yeoli, kukho umsantsa omncinci phakathi kwevalve yokungena yeoli kunye nepiston. Ngale ndlela, i-oyile idityaniswe negumbi lasekhohlo le-master cylinder ngokusebenzisa umbhobho odibeneyo, i-oil passage kunye ne-valve yokungena kweoli. Xa i-pedal ye-clutch icinezelwe, i-piston ishukuthela ngakwesobunxele, kwaye i-valve ye-oyile yokungena ihambela ngasekunene kwi-piston phantsi kwesenzo somthombo wokubuya, ukuphelisa umsantsa phakathi kwevalve yokungena yeoli kunye nepiston.
Qhubeka ucinezela i-pedal ye-clutch, uxinzelelo lweoyile kwigumbi lasekhohlo le-master cylinder liyenyuka, kwaye i-brake fluid kwigumbi lasekhohlo le-master cylinder ingena kwi-booster ngombhobho weoyile. I-booster iyasebenza kwaye i-clutch yahluliwe.
Xa i-pedal ye-clutch ikhutshwe, i-piston ihamba ngokukhawuleza ukuya ngasekunene phantsi kwesenzo sentwasahlobo yesimo esifanayo. Ngenxa yokuxhathisa okuthile kwe-brake fluid ehamba kumbhobho, isantya sokubuyela kwi-master cylinder siyacotha. Ke ngoko, idigri ethile yevacuum yenziwa kwigumbi lasekhohlo le-master cylinder, kwaye ivalve ye-oyile yokungena ishukuma iye ngasekhohlo phantsi kwentshukumo yomahluko woxinzelelo phakathi kwamagumbi e-oyile asekhohlo nasekunene episton, Isixa esincinci se-brake fluid. kwindawo ye-oyile iqukuqela ukuya kwigumbi lasekhohlo le-master cylinder ngevalve yokungena eoyile ukwenza ivacuum. Xa ulwelo lwe-brake lungena kuqala kwi-booster lusuka kwi-master cylinder luqukuqela lubuyela kwi-master cylinder, kukho i-brake fluid egqithileyo kwigumbi lasekhohlo le-master cylinder, kwaye ulwelo olugqithileyo lwe-brake luya kuqukuqela lubuyela kwindawo yokugcina ioyile ngevalve yokungena yeoli. .
