《Imoto yeZhuomeng | Injikalanga yasehlotyeni, emhlophe imihla ngemihla, yonke into ekubhengezweni ngokukhula okuyingozi kwelanga.》
I-solstice yasehlotyeni lixesha le-10 le-solar kumaxesha angama-24 elanga. Ibhakethi ngomnwe emini; Ubude belanga 90 °; Ibhiyozelwa ngoJuni 20-22 kwikhalenda kaGregory. Ngolu suku, ilanga lifikelela kweyona ndawo isemantla enyakeni, phantse ngokuthe ngqo phezu kweTropic of Cancer, yaye iNorth Hemisphere inezona yure zininzi zokukhanya zemini enyakeni. Kwimimandla ekumntla weTropic of Cancer, ilanga lasehlotyeni likwalusuku lonyaka xa ilanga lasemini likwiqondo eliphezulu.
I-solstice yasehlotyeni yindawo yokujika kwelanga ukuya emantla. Emva kwe-solstice yasehlotyeni, ilanga elithe ngqo liqala ukuhamba ngasezantsi ukusuka kwiTropic yeCancer, kwaye iintsuku ziqala ukuba mfutshane kumantla e-hemisphere. KwiTshayina ebekwe emantla eTropiki yoMhlaza, emva kwenjikalanga yasehlotyeni, ukuphakama kwelanga lasemini kuqalisa ukuncipha imihla ngemihla; Kwimimandla ekumzantsi weTropic of Cancer eTshayina, ukuphakama kwelanga emini emaqanda kubuyela emazantsi emva kwenjikalanga yasehlotyeni, yaye ilanga liqalisa ukuhla mihla le emva kwenjikalanga yasehlotyeni.
Ubushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, kunye neendudumo ngamaxesha athile ziimpawu zemozulu emva kwenjikalanga yehlobo. I-solstice yasehlotyeni phakathi kwendawo yasehlotyeni, oko kukuthi, indawo yasemini, injikalanga yiYang; Nangona i-solstice yasehlotyeni ishushu kakhulu kwaye inosuku olude kakhulu, akusiyo imini eshushu kakhulu enyakeni, ngoko ke ubushushu kufuphi nomphezulu busaqokelela kwaye abufikeleli kwixesha eliphezulu. I-solstice yasehlotyeni yenye yamagama angama-24 elanga, kumaxesha amandulo ikwangumthendeleko kubantu "iiyure ezine ezisibhozo", ekubeni kumaxesha amandulo kukho isiko lokunqula kwi-solstice yasehlotyeni. Ukongeza, emva kwe-solstice yasehlotyeni, abantu ngokubanzi batya isuphu ye-Qingbuliang, iti ye-herbal, isuphu yeplum emuncu njalo njalo ukuphepha ubushushu.
Imvelaphi yembali
I-"24 Solar Terms" yimveliso yempucuko yamandulo yokulima. Abantu bafumanisa amaxesha amane endalo, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe baqonda ukuba utshintsho lwemozulu kunye ne-phenology ngonyaka lunemithetho ekufuneka ilandelwe. Ukuqwalasela i-Big Dipper ngokuhlwa imihla ngemihla, abantu bafumanisa ukuba ngamaxesha ahlukeneyo, ukuqhelaniswa kwe "Big Dipper" kunye nesalathiso se-bucket handle. Ke i-Big Dipper kudala iluphawu lwenkwenkwezi olubonisa amaxesha onyaka. Kunjengokuba “iGuanzi · Circulation” yabhalayo: “Umqheba webhakethi osempuma ubhekisa kwihlabathi yintlakohlaza; Isiphatho se-emele emazantsi sibhekisa kwihlabathi lonke ihlobo; Umqheba webhakethi entshona ubhekisa kwihlabathi ekwindla; Kusebusika ehlabathini lonke.”
Amagama angama-24 elanga ngamaxesha athile onyaka kwikhalenda amele utshintsho kwisingqisho sendalo kwaye amisele “ukwakhiwa kukaDisemba.” Kwiminyaka emine ubudala, kukho iinyanga ezintathu entwasahlobo, ehlotyeni, ekwindla nasebusika, amagama amabini elanga nenyanga nganye, yaye igama ngalinye lelanga linentsingiselo yalo ekhethekileyo. Ngokutsho kwencwadi kaChen Xiling ethi “Thobela Umgaqo-siseko” icacisa isithi [ilanga lasehlotyeni]: “Ilanga lingasentla, ilanga lide, nelanga lifutshane, ngoko libizwa ngokuba lilanga lasehlotyeni.” Eyona ibalulekileyo, eyona ibalulekileyo.” Ngenxa yoko igama le-solstice yasehlotyeni. Emini kule solstice yasehlotyeni, ilanga ngokuqinisekileyo (phantse) ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye iTropic yengingqi yeCancer iya kubonakala ngokufutshane "akukho mthunzi" isiganeko, "akukho mthunzi" kwenzeka kuphela kwiindawo ezisezantsi kweTropic yeCancer.
Ilanga lasehlotyeni lithuba leshumi lelanga le "24 Solar Terms". Ngolu suku, ilanga lifikelela kweyona ndawo isemantla enyakeni, phantse ngokuthe ngqo phezu kweTropic of Cancer (23°26′ N), yaye ubude bemini bobona bude bubude kuMntla weIkhweyitha, yaye okukhona isibanzi siphakama, kokukhona sinde. Usuku. Oku kubangelwa “yimini ende kunye nesiphumo sobusuku obufutshane” okubangelwa kukuthambeka kweaxis yokujikeleza koMhlaba, nto leyo ecaca ngakumbi ngokukhona ukusondela kwiipali. Ngokomzekelo, usuku kwisiXeko saseHaikou kwiPhondo laseHainan lungaphezu kweeyure ezili-13, eHangzhou ziiyure ezili-14, eBeijing ziiyure ezili-15, yaye kwisiXeko saseMohe eHeilongjiang zingaphezu kweeyure ezili-17. KuMntla weArctic Circle, ilanga lihlala phezu kolundi imini yonke, nto leyo eyenza ibe lolona suku lugabadeleyo lonyaka kuMntla weIkhweyitha.
Kwangaxeshanye, kwimimandla ekumntla weTropic of Cancer, ilanga lasehlotyeni likwalusuku lonyaka xa ilanga lasemini lilelona liphakamileyo kulo mmandla. Ilanga lasehlotyeni lolona suku lusemantla enyakeni, xa ihemisphere esemantla ifumana imitha yelanga ephindwe kabini kunommandla osemazantsi.
Ilanga lasehlotyeni lijiko lohambo oluya emantla. Emva kolu suku, ilanga liya "ukuguqula", kwaye indawo yokukhanya kwelanga iqala ukuhamba ngasezantsi ukusuka kwiTropic yeCancer. Kwiindawo ezikumntla weTropic yeCancer eTshayina, emva kwenjikalanga yasehlotyeni, ilanga lasemini liqala ukuhla imihla ngemihla; Kwimimandla esemazantsi eTropiki yoMhlaza eTshayina, emva kwenjikalanga yasehlotyeni, umphakamo welanga wasemini awuqali ukuncipha suku ngalunye de udlule ngokuthe ngqo kwilanga elingasemazantsi. Wonke ummandla osemazantsi eTropiki yoMhlaza kuMntla hemisphere udutyulwa ngokuthe nkqo emhlabeni lilanga kabini ngonyaka.
Emva kwenjikalanga yehlobo, iintsuku ziqalisa ukuba mfutshane ukunqumla kumantla eHemisphere. Kukho abantu abathi "emva kokutya i-noodle ye-solstice yasehlotyeni, olunye usuku lufutshane." UWei Yingwu, imbongi yaseTshayina kuBukhosi bamaTang, naye wabhala kwincwadi yakhe ethi North Pond of Summer Solstice ukuba “imini ibinamafu, yaye ubusuku buye bavuza ukususela ngoko.”
Ngelo xesha, emva kokufika kwe-solstice yasehlotyeni, isibhakabhaka sasebusuku sitshintshile ngokuthe ngcembe kwisibhakabhaka sasehlotyeni.
Imvula yobushushu bomoya
Emva kwe-solstice yasehlotyeni, nangona indawo ethe ngqo yelanga yaqala ngokuthe ngcembe ukuya emazantsi ukusuka kwiTropic yeCancer, usuku olungasentla lwe-hemisphere yaqala ukuba lufutshane kancinci, kodwa ngenxa yokuba ubushushu bemitha yelanga emhlabeni busengaphezulu kunomhlaba. emoyeni, ngoko kwixesha elilandelayo, ukushisa kuya kuqhubeka nokunyuka, ngoko kukho "i-solstice yasehlobo kodwa ayishushu". Njengoko ilizwi lisithi, "ubushushu kwi-Fu ezintathu", imozulu yokwenene eshushu, malunga noJulayi ukuya phakathi ku-Agasti kwikhalenda kaGregory.
Ngolu suku, ilanga lifikelela kweyona ndawo isemantla enyakeni, yaye uMntla weIkhweyitha unezona yure zininzi zokukhanya zemini enyakeni. Ngeli xesha, iqondo lobushushu kwiindawo ezininzi zaseTshayina liphezulu, ukukhanya kwelanga kwanele, izityalo zikhula ngokukhawuleza, kwaye iimfuno zamanzi ze-physiological and ecological zingaphezulu. [24] Emva kwenjikalanga yasehlotyeni, umhlaba uphantsi kobushushu obugqithisileyo, umoya wokuhambisa umoya womelele, kwaye iindudumo zihlala zivela emva kwemini ukuya ngokuhlwa. Olu hlobo lwendudumo eshushu lufika ludlule ngokukhawuleza, yaye udederhu lwemvula luncinane, yaye abantu bathi “imvula yasehlotyeni iyayahlula intsimi.”
I-"solstice yasehlotyeni" kukuqala kwesiqingatha sehlobo. Nangona ingekabi lolona suku lushushu kakhulu enyakeni, ayikude “ekwindla”. Ukususela "kwi-summer solstice", emva kweentsuku ezintathu ze-Geng, kuya kungena kwiintsuku zenja ezitshisa kakhulu zonyaka, okubizwa ngokuba "i-summer solstice inombolo ye-heptyl yokuqala ye-volt". Ubushushu obuphezulu, ukufuma okuphezulu, kunye neendudumo ngamaxesha athile ziimpawu zemozulu emva kwenjikalanga yehlobo.
◆ “Akukho sithunzi”
Kwi-solstice yasehlotyeni, ilanga liphantse liqonde ngqo kwiTropic yeCancer, kwaye emini emaqanda ngokuqinisekileyo (phantse) ngokuthe ngqo, kwaye indawo ekufutshane neTropic yeCancer iya kubonakala "ngoko nangoko ingabonakali". Le nto ifumaneka kuphela emazantsi eTropic of Cancer, apho ilanga libetha umhlaba kabini ngonyaka.
Summer solstice emantla nasezantsi ukutya noodles
Ukususela kumaxesha amandulo, kukho intetho kwezinye iindawo zaseTshayina, "Iidada zasebusika zasebusika kunye ne-summer solstice noodles", kwaye ukutya i-noodle ngexesha lehlobo lisiko elibalulekileyo kwiindawo ezininzi. Ngenxa yokuba ingqolowa entsha iye yavela kwi-solstice yasehlotyeni, ukutya ii-noodles kwi-solstice yasehlotyeni nako kunentsingiselo entsha.
I-solstice yasehlotyeni
I-solstice yasehlotyeni, njenge-solstice yasebusika, ngumthendeleko obalulekileyo wabantu e-China. Yayibizwa ngokuba "nguMnyhadala weHlobo" kunye "noMnyhadala we-Summer Solstice" kumaxesha amandulo. Phambi koBukhosi bukaQing, iholide yasehlotyeni yayineholide yesizwe, kwaye yagoduka ukuya kusela nezalamane ukunqanda ubushushu behlobo, obaziwa ngokuba yiholide yehlobo. KuMkhosi weNgoma, “uWenchang Miscella” wabhala oku: “Ixesha lasehlotyeni liyaqala, amagosa aneentsuku ezintathu zokuphumla.”
Ithontsi lemvula yasehlotyeni ixabisa amawaka eedola.
Zhuomeng Automobile
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni MG & MAUXS iinxalenye auto wamkelekile ukuthenga.
Ixesha lokuposa: Jun-21-2024