Yintoni indibano yezixhobo zokuqhuba iimoto
Isixhobo sokuqhuba nesaziwa ngokuba sisixhobo sokuqhuba, ikwabizwa ngokuba sisixhobo sokuqhuba. Yeyona nxalenye ibaluleke kakhulu kwinkqubo yokulawula iimoto. Umsebenzi wayo kukwandisa amandla athunyelwa ukusuka kwivili lokuqhuba ukuya kwindlela yokuhambisa kunye nokutshintsha indlela yokuhanjiswa kwamandla.
Isixhobo sokuqhuba yindibano ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokulawula, kwaye imisebenzi yayo ikakhulu iwela kwiinkalo ezintathu. Enye kukunyusa i-torque ukusuka kwivili lokuqhuba ukuba ibe nkulu ngokwaneleyo ukunqoba umzuzu wokumelana nokulawula phakathi kwevili lokuqhuba kunye nomgangatho wendlela; Okwesibini kukunciphisa isantya esijikelezayo se-steering drive shaft kwaye wenze i-rocker arm shaft ijikeleze, ukuqhuba ingalo ye-rocker ukuba ijiwuze kwaye ifumane indawo efunekayo yokufuduka ekupheleni kwayo, okanye ukuguqula ukujikeleza kwesixhobo sokuqhuba esiqhagamshelwe kwi-steering drive shaft kwi-linear motion ye-rack kunye ne-pinion ukufumana indawo efunekayo yokufuduswa. Okwesithathu, ngokukhetha izikhokelo ze-helical zemicu kwii-screw rods ezahlukeneyo, injongo yokwenza i-rotation direction ye-steering wheel ihambelane naleyo yevili lokuqhuba iyafezekiswa.
Uhlobo lwe-rack kunye ne-pinion lusebenza kwi-synergy kunye noncedo lwe-hydraulic / electric
Umgaqo wokusebenza wendibano yesixhobo sokulawula (isixhobo sokulawula) unokwahlulwa ube ziikhonkco ezimbini eziphambili: ukuhanjiswa komatshini kunye noncedo lwamandla.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Umgaqo ongundoqo:
Ukunyakaza okujikelezayo kwevili lokuqhuba kuguqulwa kwintshukumo yecala lamavili ngokusebenzisa i-rack kunye ne-pinion okanye umatshini ojikelezayo webhola, kwaye amandla okuqhuba umsebenzi womqhubi uyancitshiswa ngoncedo lwe-hydraulic okanye amandla ombane.
Inkqubo ethile yokusebenza
Inxalenye ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 yothumelo lweMechanical
IRakhi ye-Youdaoplaceholder0 kunye nohlobo lwe-pinion (uyilo oluqhelekileyo):
Ivili lokuqhuba liyajika → iphini lokuqhuba liqhuba iphini ukuze lijikelezise → irekhi yokuqhagamshela ijikeleza ecaleni → iqhosha lokuqhuba lityhalwa yintambo yokuqhuba → ivili liyaphambuka.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Uhlobo lwebhola ejikelezayo (isetyenziswa kakhulu kwizithuthi zorhwebo) :
Ivili lokuqhuba liqhuba intshulube ukuba ijikelezise → ibhola yentsimbi iqengqeleka kumzila othungelweyo → ityhala inati yebhola ukuba ihambe nge-axially → ishafti yefan yegiya iqhuba intonga yokuqhuba.
Inkqubo yoNcedo ye-Youdaoplaceholder0
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Uncedo lweHydraulic :
I-injini iqhuba impompo ye-hydraulic ukwenza uxinzelelo lwe-oyile
Ivalve yokulawula itshintsha isekethe yeoli ngokwendlela yevili lokuqhuba, ihambisa ioyile enoxinzelelo oluphezulu kwigumbi elihambelanayo ukutyhala ipiston ngoncedo.
Xa ujikela ngasekunene, i-oyile yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ingena kwigumbi lasekunene, kwaye ipiston ityhala irack ukuya ngasekunene.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Uncedo lwamandla oMbane (EPS):
Isivamvo sibona i-torque kunye nokujikeleza i-engile yevili lokuqhuba → i-ECU ilawula injini ukukhupha amandla ancedisayo.
I-motor isebenza ngokuthe ngqo kwi-shaft yokulawula okanye igiya ngokusebenzisa indlela yokunciphisa
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Uncedo lwamandla ombane olwenziwa ngamanzi ombane (EHPS):
Ukudibanisa iimpawu ezimbini zokuqala, i-motor yombane iqhuba ipompo ye-hydraulic ukubonelela ngoxinzelelo, kuthathelwa ingqalelo kokubili ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokuzinza.
Iimpawu eziphambili zoyilo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukungaphumeleli ukukhuselwa : Umsebenzi osisiseko wokuqhuba usenokugcinwa ngokusasazwa ngoomatshini emva kokuba inkqubo yolwelo olumanzi ilahlekelwe luxinzelelo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Inzuzo yokonga amandla : Inkqubo yokulawula amandla ombane isebenzisa kuphela amandla ngexesha lokuqhuba, igcina malunga ne-3-5% yepetroli engaphezulu kunenkqubo yokulawula amandla ombane.
Ukulawula ukuchaneka kwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ukuqhuba amandla ombane kwenza imisebenzi ekrelekrele efana nomlinganiselo wokulawula oguquguqukayo kunye nokugcinwa kwendlela
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imeko eqhelekileyo yokusebenza :
Xa ivili lokuqhuba limile (ukuqhuba kumgca othe tye), i-oyile yokukhulula isiphaluka se-hydraulic system idibaniswe ukuze incede ekumiseni. Inkqubo yombane icinyiwe ngokupheleleyo kwaye ikwimowudi yokulinda.
Ukungaphumeleli kwendibano yesixhobo sokuqhuba kubhekiselele kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwesixhobo sokuqhuba semoto okubangela iindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuziphatha ezingaqhelekanga ngelixa isithuthi sihamba. Indibano yezixhobo zokuqhuba yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuqhuba iimoto, enoxanduva lokulawula indlela isithuthi esiqhuba ngayo. Xa indibano yesixhobo sokuqhuba ingasebenzi kakuhle, isithuthi siya kubonisa ezi mpawu zilandelayo:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Vehicle veers off course : Xa uxinzelelo lwetayara luqhelekile kwaye nendlela ithe tyaba, isithuthi sisatenxa kwindlela ebesiyilelwe. Oku kudla ngokuba yingxaki yesixhobo sokuqhuba okanye isixokelelwano sokuqhuba .
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ingxolo engaqhelekanga xa ujika okanye uqhuba kwindawo : Ukuba wenza isandi esithi "thump thump" xa ujika okanye uqhuba, sikholisa ukubangelwa kukuqhuba okanye ukusilela kwetayara.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ubunzima ekubuyiseni ivili lokuqhuba : Ivili lokuqhuba libuya ngokucotha kakhulu okanye alibuyi ngokuzenzekelayo, nto leyo edla ngokuthetha ukuba igiya yokuqhuba yonakele.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ubunzima ekusebenzeni kwevili lokuqhuba : Amandla amakhulu kufuneka asetyenziswe xa ujika ivili lokuqhuba, ngakumbi ngesantya esiphantsi okanye xa upaka.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga kwevili lokuqhuba : Ukungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga kwevili lokuqhuba ngexesha lokuqhuba kunokubangwa kukuguga okanye ukuxengaxenga kwamalungu angaphakathi kwesixhobo sokuqhuba.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuziva ungalingani kumacala omabini evili lokuqhuba : Xa ujika ivili lokuqhuba, elinye icala liziva likhaphukhaphu ngelixa elinye lisindwa. Oku kunokuba yingxaki kwisixhobo sokuqhuba.
Ukuvuza kwesixhobo sokulawula i-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ukuvuza kwegiya yokulawula luphawu olubonakalayo, oludla ngokubangelwa kukwaluphala kweringi yokutywina okanye umbhobho weoyile.
Unobangela wempazamo kunye nesisombululo
Izizathu eziphambili zeempazamo kwindibano yegiya yokulawula ziquka ukuguga, umonakalo okanye ukufakwa ngokungafanelekanga kwezitywina, ukunxiba okanye ukukhulula amacandelo omatshini, njl. Iindlela zokusombulula ezi ngxaki ziquka:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Faka amatywina endaweni : Kwimiba yokuvuza kwe-oyile, jonga kwaye ubeke endaweni yezitywina ukuze uqinisekise ukuba zifakwe ngokufanelekileyo.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Qinisa iindawo ezikhululekileyo : Jonga kwaye uqinise unxibelelwano phakathi kwevili lokuqhuba kunye nekholamu yokuqhuba, i-ten-byte kunye nekholamu yokuqhuba, kunye ne-byte elishumi kunye nesixhobo sokuqhuba ukuqinisekisa ukuba zibophelelekile ngokukhuselekileyo.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Buyisela amalungu agugileyo : Kwiindawo ezigugile kakhulu njengeentsimbi zokubopha, iintsimbi zokuqhuba kunye neebheringi, kufuneka zitshintshwe ngexesha.
umlinganiselo wothintelo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa kwendibano yezixhobo zokulawula kunokuthintela ngokufanelekileyo iimpazamo kunye nokwandisa ubomi bayo benkonzo. Kunconywa ukuba uhlolisise rhoqo ukunxiba kwezitywina, i-oil pipe joints kunye ne-mechanical parts, kwaye uqhube ukugcinwa kunye nokutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo. Ukongeza, ukuphepha ukuqhuba ixesha elide kwiimeko ezimbi zendlela kukwanceda ekunciphiseni ukuguga kunye nomonakalo kwindibano yegiya lokuqhuba.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni iMG&MAXUSiindawo auto wamkelekile ukuthenga.
