Yintoni umsebenzi webha yokutsalwa esezantsi yemoto
Ibar yokutsala esezantsi yemoto (eyaziwa ngokuba yi-anti-roll bar okanye i-stabilizer bar) yinto ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokumiswa. Imisebenzi yayo engundoqo inokushwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Cinezela i-Body roll xa ujika
Xa isithuthi sijika, amandla e-centrifugal abangela ukuba umzimba uthambekele ngaphandle kwegophe. Ngeli xesha, ibha yokutsala esezantsi ilinganisa ukunyanzeliswa kunye nokwandiswa kokunqunyanyiswa kumacala omabini ngokusebenzisa amandla okubuyisela okwenziwa ngokujija, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswa i-Angle yokuqengqeleka. Umgaqo wayo ngulo:
Umzimba wentonga uqhagamshelwe kwiingalo ezisezantsi zokunqunyanyiswa kwesobunxele nasekunene. Xa umzimba wesithuthi uqengqeleka emacaleni, ukunyakaza kokumiswa kokubini akuhambelani. Icala langaphandle liyaxinzelela kwaye icala langaphakathi liyolula, libangela ukuba umzimba wentonga ujike.
Amandla e-elastic eveliswa yi-torsion enza ngokuguqukayo ekumisweni, ukucinezela ukunyuswa kwevili kunye nokugcina ukuzinza kwecala lomzimba wesithuthi.
I-CHASSIS eyomeleziweyo yobungqongqo obubalulekileyo
Ibha yokutsala esezantsi isasaza ngokufanelekileyo amandla empembelelo yendlela kwaye inciphisa ukuguqulwa kwe-chassis ngokudibanisa isakhelo kunye namacandelo okunqunyanyiswa (njengeenqaba zothusayo, ii-asi zangaphambili nasemva, njl. njl.). Ngokukodwa xa uqhuba ngokukhawuleza okanye uqhuba kwiindlela ezingagangathwanga, kunokunciphisa kakhulu ukugqwetheka komzimba wesithuthi kunye nokwandisa amandla esakhiwo. Umzekelo:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ibha engaphezulu yangaphambili (intonga eyothusayo engaphezulu kweqhina lokulinganisa) ukomeleza ukuqina komphambili kunye nokuphucula ibhalansi yekona;
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 I-Trunk bar (ibha yokubopha i-asi engasemva) yehlisa i-twist esecaleni ngasemva kwaye yongeze ukusebenza kweekona.
Yandisa ubomi benkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa
Intonga yokutsala esezantsi inciphisa ukugqithisa okugqithisileyo kokumiswa kwe-unilateral ngokuhambisa ngokuhambelanayo ukumisa ngasekhohlo nasekunene, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kunciphisa uxinzelelo olubangelwa yi-deformation phakathi kwamacandelo. Kodwa kufuneka kuqatshelwe:
Youdaoplaceholder0 Imbonakalo yomonakalo : Ingxolo engaqhelekanga, ukutyibilika kwemoto endleleni okanye ukutyibilika, kufuneka ihlolwe kwaye itshintshwe ngexesha;
Youdaoplaceholder0 Umngcipheko wohlengahlengiso : Ukomelezwa okugqithisileyo kwe-anti-roll bar kunokunyusa umngcipheko wokuqengqeleka ngenxa yokunqunyanyiswa kunzima kakhulu. Ububanzi bebha kunye nobunzima kufuneka bulungiswe ngokufanelekileyo.
Isishwankathelo se-Youdaoplaceholder0 : Ibha yokutsalwa esezantsi licandelo eliphambili lokulinganisa ukuphatha kunye nokuthuthuzela, kwaye uyilo lwayo kufuneka luthathele ingqalelo imathiriyeli (intsingiselo engenanto ekhaphukhaphu), idayamitha yebha (uhlengahlengiso lokuqina), kunye nendawo yokunyuka (iimfuno zokwahlulahlula ngasemva/ngasemva).
Iimpawu eziphambili zomonakalo kwibar yokutsalwa esezantsi yemoto ibandakanya ukusilela kokuqhuba, ingxolo engaqhelekanga ngexesha lokuqhuba, ukutenxa kwesithuthi, njl njl.
Iimpawu eziphambili kunye nokubonakaliswa
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Isikhombisi esingaqhelekanga
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Steering ayigudi okanye iyatenxa : Intonga yeqhina eyonakeleyo ibangela ukuba ivili lokuqhuba lingajiki ngokuchanekileyo kumavili, kwaye isithuthi sijika sibheke kwicala elinye ngelixa siqhuba, sifuna ukulungiswa rhoqo. ...
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukungaphumeleli kokuqhuba okanye ukuphulukana nolawulo : Kwiimeko ezimandundu, ijoyinti yebhola inokuphuma, ibangele ukuba ivili lijiwuze lijonge ecaleni ngoko nangoko, isoyikise ukhuseleko lokuqhuba. ...
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukunciphisa uzinzo lokuqhuba
Ubambisi bendawo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Isithuthi sijiwuka ngasekhohlo nasekunene : Umzimba awuzinzanga kwisantya esiphezulu, kwaye nokungcangcazela ngamaxesha athile kuyenzeka, ivili lokuqhuba liyangcangcazela. ...
Youdaoplaceholder0 ITire kunye nenkqubo yokunqunyanyiswa ingxaki
Ukudityaniswa kwamatayara angalinganiyo : Ukonakaliswa kwentonga yeqhina kubangela ukuba ivili lingahambi kakuhle, ukuguga okwandileyo kwelinye icala letayara kunokubangela ukuvuthuza.
Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukungalingani kwenkqubo yokunqumamisa : Umonakalo kwiintonga zeqhina kunokuchaphazela izinto ezifunxa ukothuka, okukhokelela kubude obungaguqukiyo bokunqunyanyiswa kunye nokushukuma okubalulekileyo kwesithuthi. ...
Hlola kwaye udibanise amacandelo
Youdaoplaceholder0 Umkhono werabha odibeneyo webhola wonakalisiwe : Ukuvuza kwe-oyile okanye ukuphuma kwamanzi kumkhono werabha ngunobangela oqhelekileyo womonakalo wentonga kwaye kufuneka uhlolwe kuqala. ...
Uvavanyo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 Chassis looseness test : Ngokujiwuzisa amavili, ukuba ukukhululeka kukhulu kakhulu okanye kukhatshwa yingxolo engaqhelekanga, impazamo yeentonga zeqhina inokugwetywa kuqala. ...
Youdaoplaceholder0 Umngcipheko wecandelo elidityanisiweyo : Ukukhulula umdibaniso webhola we-crossbar kunokubangela ukuba i-steering ijike, ngelixa umonakalo kwi-tie bar encinci ye-balance bar inokubangela ukunyuka kwebhola ngexesha lokujika. ...
Iingcebiso zoKhuseleko
Ukuba ezi zimpawu zingasentla zenzeka, kucetyiswa ukuba uhlole ngokukhawuleza i-chassis yemoto kunye nenkqubo yokumiswa ukukhusela ukusilela okukhulu komatshini okanye iingozi zendlela ezibangelwa ngumonakalo kwiintonga zokubopha. ...
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