Yintoni i-condenser yemoto
I-Automobile CONDENSER LWESIQENDU ESIPHAMBILI senkqubo yokuphola umoya opholileyo, siyinxalenye yohlobo lwe-heat exchanger, umsebenzi waso kukupholisa i-refrigerant yegesi enobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu ekhutshwa kwi-compressor iye kulwelo, ngokusasazwa kobushushu ikhulula ubushushu ukuze kuphole ngaphakathi kwesithuthi.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Imisebenzi esisiseko ye-condenser
I-condenser yeemoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuphola umoya kwaye ikakhulu yenza le misebenzi ilandelayo:
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 Ukuguqulwa kobushushu : I-refrigerant yegesi enobushushu obuphezulu kunye noxinzelelo oluphezulu (njenge-R134a, njl.njl.) ekhutshwa kwi-compressor ifunxwa ibe yi-refrigerant engamanzi ngokutshintshiselana kobushushu nomoya wangaphandle ngesinki yobushushu.
Ulawulo loxinzelelo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ngexesha lokufuma, uxinzelelo lwefriji luyehla kancinci kancinci ukusuka kwimeko yoxinzelelo oluphezulu ukuze kudalwe iimeko zomjikelo olandelayo wokufunxwa kobushushu bomphunga.
Ulawulo lobushushu lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0: Ngokukhulula ubushushu, kuqinisekisa ukuba i-refrigerant ifikelela kubushushu obufanelekileyo ngaphambi kokuba ingene kwi-evaporator, ngaloo ndlela ifunxa ubushushu obuvela kwisithuthi ngokufanelekileyo.
Umgaqo-siseko wokusebenza kunye nolwakhiwo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0
I-condenser ifezekisa umjikelo wokukhenkcisa ngale ndlela ilandelayo:
Inkqubo yokutshintsha isigaba se-Youdaoplaceholder0: Njengoko i-refrigerant idlula kwityhubhu yobhedu (okanye i-aluminium), itshintsha ukusuka kwimeko yegesi ukuya kwimeko yolwelo, kwaye ubushushu obufihlakeleyo obukhutshwayo buhanjiswa ngokukhawuleza emoyeni ngamaphiko e-aluminium.
I-Youdaoplaceholder0 I-convection enyanzelekileyo : Ngokusebenzisa imisinga yomoya yendalo ehambayo okanye ifeni ye-elektroniki ukunyanzela ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye nokukhawulezisa ukusebenza kakuhle kotshintshiselwano lobushushu.
Uyilo lwe-Youdaoplaceholder0 lweeleya ezininzi : Uninzi lweemodeli zamkela isakhiwo sokuhamba esihambelanayo, esineemigca emininzi yeetyhubhu ezisicaba kunye neempiko ezithambileyo, ukwandisa indawo yokusasaza ubushushu.
I-Condenser (i-Condenser), inxalenye yenkqubo yokubandisa, luhlobo lwesitshintshi sobushushu esiguqula igesi okanye umphunga ube lulwelo kwaye sidlulisele ubushushu ukusuka kwityhubhu ukuya emoyeni kufutshane netyhubhu ngesantya esiphezulu. Inkqubo yokusebenza kwe-condenser yinkqubo exothermic, ngoko ke ubushushu be-condenser buhlala buphezulu.
Izityalo zombane zisebenzisa ii-condenser ezininzi ukuxinana umphunga okhutshwa kwiiturbines. Kwizityalo eziqandisayo, ii-condenser zisetyenziselwa ukuxinana umphunga ophuma kwiifriji ezifana ne-ammonia kunye ne-Freon. Ii-condenser zisetyenziswa kwishishini le-petrochemical ukuxinana ii-hydrocarbons kunye neminye imiphunga yeekhemikhali. Kwinkqubo yokunyibilikisa, isixhobo esiguqula umphunga ube lulwelo sikwabizwa ngokuba yi-condenser. Zonke ii-condenser zisebenza ngokususa ubushushu kwiigesi okanye kwimiphunga.
Igesi idlula kwityhubhu ende (edla ngokubhijelwa kwi-solenoid), ivumela ubushushu ukuba buphele emoyeni ojikelezileyo. Iintsimbi ezifana nobhedu, ezine-thermal conductivity enamandla, zihlala zisetyenziselwa ukuthutha umphunga. Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-condenser, izinki zobushushu ezisebenza kakuhle ekuqhubeni ubushushu zihlala zinamathele kwimibhobho ukwandisa indawo yokuphelisa ubushushu kunye nokukhawulezisa ukuphelisa ubushushu. Kwangaxeshanye, iifeni zisetyenziselwa ukukhawulezisa ukujikeleza komoya kunye nokuthutha ubushushu.
Kwinkqubo yokujikeleza komatshini wokuqandisa, icompressor ifunxa umphunga wefriji ophantsi noxinzelelo oluphantsi ovela kwi-evaporator. Emva kokucinezelwa yi-adiabatic yi-compressor, iba ngumphunga oshushu kakhulu nobushushu obuphezulu, ocinezelwa kwi-condenser ukuze uphole rhoqo kwaye ukhuphe ubushushu kwindawo yokupholisa. Ekugqibeleni, ipholiswa ibe yi-supercooled liquid refrigerant. I-liquid refrigerant idlula kwi-adiabatic throttling kwi-expansion valve ukuze ibe yi-low-pressure liquid refrigerant. Kwi-evaporator, iyaphuma kwaye ifunxe ubushushu obuvela kumanzi ajikelezayo e-air conditioner (umoya), ngaloo ndlela ipholise amanzi ajikelezayo e-air conditioner ukuze kufezekiswe injongo ye-friji. I-low-pressure refrigerant ephumayo itsalwa kwi-compressor, kwaye lo mjikelo uyaqhubeka.
Inkqubo yokuphola yokuxinwa komphunga enesigaba esinye yenziwe ngezinto ezine ezisisiseko: i-compressor yokuphola, i-condenser, i-valve yokuthomalalisa kunye ne-evaporator. Ziqhagamshelwe ngokulandelelana ngemibhobho ukwenza inkqubo evaliweyo. I-refrigerant ijikeleza rhoqo kwinkqubo, idlula kwiinguqu zesimo kwaye itshintshiselana ubushushu nehlabathi langaphandle.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzimisele ukuthengisa iMG&MAXUSiinxalenye zeemoto zamkelekile ukuthenga.
