Umsebenzi weglue ophezulu we-absorber shock absorber, kunye nomsebenzi weglue ephezulu ye-shock absorber
Kwi-absorber shock yemoto, ubukho bayo kukugcina isithuthi "sizinzile kwaye sikhululekile" kwindlela enqabileyo. Ngokuqinisekileyo, ukugqiba lo msebenzi ukhululekile kwaye uzinzile, umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa kwemoto kufuneka ube yinto ebalaseleyo, ukwenzela ukuba imoto iya kuzinza ngakumbi xa ihamba. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba imoto iva ingxolo engaqhelekanga xa ihamba, ngokuqhelekileyo siyigweba njengengxaki ye-shock absorber. Yintoni i-absorber okanye iglu ephezulu? Makhe sijonge umsebenzi ophezulu weglue wokufunxa ukothuka kwemoto kunye noXiaobian.
Umsebenzi weglu ophezulu we-absorberi yokothuka yemoto -- Intshayelelo emfutshane
I-rubber ephezulu ye-shock absorber yi-absorber yokutshatyalaliswa kokugqibela, enceda intwasahlobo ukunciphisa amandla empembelelo xa intwasahlobo idlala indima. Xa intwasahlobo icinezelwe ukuya ezantsi, siya kuziva impembelelo enamandla ukusuka kwivili. Xa irabha emanzi isalungile, isandi sempembelelo sithi "bang bang". Xa irabha emanzi ingaphumeleli, isandi sempembelelo sithi "Dangdang" kwaye impembelelo yempembelelo inkulu. Ayizukonakalisa kuphela i-absorber shock, kodwa ibangele nokuguqulwa kwe-hub yevili.
Umsebenzi weglu ophezulu we-absorber yokothuka kwemoto--umgaqo wokusebenza
Ukusebenzisana phakathi kweamolekyu zerabha yerubha ephezulu ye-shock absorber iya kuthintela ukuhamba kwe-molecular chain chain kwaye ibonise iimpawu ze-viscosity, ukwenzela ukuba uxinzelelo kunye noxinzelelo luhlala lukwimeko engalinganiyo. I-crimped long chain ye-molecular structure yerabha kunye nobuthathaka besibini bamandla phakathi kweeamolekyuli zenza ukuba izinto zerabha zibonise iimpawu ezikhethekileyo ze-viscoelastic, ngoko ke inokufunxeka kakuhle, ukugquma kwesandi kunye neempawu zokukhusela. Amalungu erabha yeemoto asetyenziswa ngokubanzi ukwahlula ukungcangcazela kunye nokufunxa impembelelo ngenxa yokulamba kwayo, ukuthomalalisa kunye nokuguqulwa kokuguqulwa okukhulu. Ukongeza, i-rubber nayo ine-hysteresis kunye neempawu zokubetha kwangaphakathi. Ngokuqhelekileyo zibonakaliswa yilahleko factor. Okukhona ilahleko inkulu, kokukhona kucaca ngakumbi ukuthomalalisa kunye nobushushu bokuveliswa kwerabha kwaye kokukhona kucaca ngakumbi umphumo wokudambisa.
