Yintoni indima yentambo yentonga yokutshintsha?
Umsebenzi wentambo yentonga yokutshintsha kukutsala indawo yegiya kwaye inike ishifti. Ngaphambi kokuba umgca wokutsala intonga yokutshintsha uphuke, kuya kuba nzima ukunyathela i-clutch, kwaye igiya ayilunganga okanye ayikho kwindawo yayo ngaxeshanye.
Intambo yokutshintsha ephukileyo iya kuchaphazela utshintsho oluqhelekileyo. Ngaphambi kokuba intambo yokutshintsha iphukile, kuya kubakho ukuziva kunzima xa unyathela i-clutch, igiya ayilungele ukuxhonywa okanye ukuxhonywa akukho ndawo, ukuba intloko yentambo yokutshintsha kunye nentloko yegiya zahlulwe, umgca we-clutch uya kwaphuka nto leyo ebangela ukuba ungakwazi ukushukuma.
Oku kungenxa yokuba ucingo lwentsimbi olukwintambo yokutsala iigiya luza kuphuka, akukho mfuneko yokunyathela i-clutch, kwaye zonke iindawo zegiya azikhethi cala. Vula ibhokisi yeshift, ungabona ukuba intloko yentambo yeshift yangaphakathi isusiwe kwintloko yegiya, ngoko ke akunakwenzeka ukuba utshintshe.
Sebenzisa imoto rhoqo ukuze unike ingqalelo okanye ujonge imeko yemoto. Xa umgca we-clutch wophuka, oko kuthetha ukuba i-clutch ayiphumelelanga. Ngaphandle kwe-clutch, ukuqala nokutshintsha iigiya kuya kuba nzima kakhulu.
Ulwakhiwo lothumelo kunye nomgaqo: umsebenzi wothumelo, tshintsha umlinganiselo wothumelo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zeemeko ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba ukuze kutsalwe, ukuze injini isebenze kangangoko kunokwenzeka kwiimeko ezilungileyo, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zesantya sokuqhuba ezinokwenzeka. Ukufezekisa ukuqhuba ngasemva, ukuhlangabezana neemfuno zemoto eqhuba ngasemva.
Intambo yokutshintsha yintambo edibanisa inxalenye engezantsi ye-gear lever kwi-transmission xa i-gear lever ikwi-giya engaphambili nangasemva. Intambo yokutshintsha yintambo edibanisa inxalenye engezantsi ye-gear lever kwi-gearbox xa i-gear lever ishukuma ngasekhohlo nasekunene.
Xa intambo yokutsala i-clutch iphukile kwaye imoto ikwimeko yokutsha, igiya yemoto ingafakwa kwigiya yokuqala ize iqaliswe. Kufuneka kuqatshelwe ukuba xa uqalisa imoto, kuyimfuneko ukulawula i-throttle kwaye ujonge imeko yendlela kwangaphambili ukuze kuthintelwe ukuba kwenzeke iimeko ezingxamisekileyo. Xa upaka, kuyimfuneko ukungathathi cala kwangaphambili ukuze kuthintelwe ukutsha ngokumisa, ukuze kuthintelwe ukonakala kwebhokisi yegiya.
