Izibane zentloko zemoto ziqulunqwe ngamacandelo amathathu: isibane esikhanyayo, isiciko kunye nesipili esitshatileyo (isibuko esingaqhelekanga).
I-1. I-Bulb
Iibhalbhu ezisetyenziswa kwizibane ze-automobile ziyizibane ze-incobs, i-halogn tungsten tungsten, ukukhanya kwe-ARC eNtsha ye-ARC.
. Ngexesha lokuvelisa, ukwenzela ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo yebhalbhu, i-bulb igcwaliswe yirhasi ye-ITERT (i-nitrogen kunye nomxube wegesi). Oku kunganciphisa ukuvela kwe-wiresten wire, yandisa ubushushu befilim, kwaye ukonyusa ukusebenza kakuhle. Ukukhanya okuvela kwi-incandasescent bulb ine-tinge etyheli.
. I-tungsten halide, eyahlukileyo kwimozulu yeqondo lobushushu elikufuphi nefilim, kwaye ikhutshiwe, ukuze i-tungten ibuyiselwe kwifilinti. I-Harlon ekhutshwe i-halogn iyaqhubeka nokuzabalaza kwaye ithathe inxaxheba kumjikelo olandelayo wokuphendula, ngoko ke umjikelo uyaqhubeka, ngaloo ndlela uthintele ukuvela kwe-tungsten kunye nokugxeka kwebhalbhu. I-tungsten ye-bungden ye-tungden ye-bungden incinci, iqokobhe lebhalbhu lenziwe ngeglasi ye-quartz ngokuchasana nobushushu obuphezulu kunye namandla aphezulu, phantsi kwamaxesha afanayo, kwaye ubomi bude bude.
. Endaweni yoko, amabini electrode abekwe ngaphakathi kwi-cube ye-qube. Ityhubhu igcwaliswe yi-xenon kunye ne-metan yentsimbi (okanye i-hallides yentsimbi), kwaye xa kukho i-irc yensimbi ye-Arc kwi-electrode (5000 ~ 12000V), irhasi iqala i-ioing kwaye iqale umbane. Ii-atom zegesi zikwimeko yovuyo kwaye ziqala ukuthoba ukukhanya ngenxa yokutshintsha kwenqanaba le-elektroni. Emva kwe-0.1s, inani elincinci le-Mercury likhutshiwe phakathi kwe-electrode, kwaye umbane udluliselwe kwangoko kwi-Mercury Vapor Shap, kwaye idluliselwe kwisibane se-Arc se-Arc siphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma emva kokuba iqondo lobushushu liphuma. Emva kokukhanya kufikelela kubushushu obuqhelekileyo bebhalbhu yebhalbhu, amandla okugcina i-Arc ukukhutshwa (malunga ne-35w), ke ama-40w), ke ama-40w), ke ama-40 eepesenti anokusindiswa ngamandla ombane.
