Ialternator yemoto
Ukutshaja ibhetri kunye nenkqubo yombane kwimoto ifuna umsinga othe ngqo, ngoko ke i-alternating-voltage eyenziwa yijenereyitha kufuneka ilungiswe ibe ngumbane we-DC, ukuze kwenziwe i-half wave kunye nesiqingatha esingamaza ombane atshintshanayo anokusetyenziswa ngokufanelekileyo kunikezelo lwamandla, isilungisi esipheleleyo sebhulorho singasetyenziswa, isilungisi sebhulorho esilungisayo sinee-diodes ezi-2 ezidityanisiweyo, icandelo eli-2 le-diodes edityanisiweyo. icala elihle. Kwaye enye idibanisa kwicala elibi.
Iimeko zokuqhuba i-diode yokulungisa: a, kwiidiode ezintathu ezintle , ngexesha elithile, i-voltage ephezulu yesigaba sokuqhuba ityhubhu ephilileyo. b, kwiidiode ezintathu ezingalunganga, ngephanyazo elithile, esona sigaba sombane sisezantsi sivulwa, kodwa kwangaxeshanye iityhubhu ezimbini kuphela, enye yeepali ezilungileyo nezingalunganga. Imvulophu ye-half-wave kunye ne-half-wave ye-voltage engalunganga ibekwe ngaphezulu ukuvelisa i-voltage yokulungiswa kunye nokuguquguquka okuncinci, kunye nebhetri yokugcina ehambelanayo kuzo zombini iziphelo zejeneretha okanye i-capacitor yenkqubo yombane yesithuthi inokuqhubela phambili ukugudisa imveliso ethe ngqo yangoku yejeneretha.
