Yintoni ephantsi kwebhampa yangaphambili yemoto
Umzimba osezantsi osezantsi wemoto uqhele ukubizwa ngokuba ngumlindi osezantsi ongaphambili, isiphambukisi, isiphangi sangaphambili, okanye umlindi wenjini. Amagama athile ala malungu anokwahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwimodeli kunye noyilo.
I-bumper undershield yangaphambili : Olu lolona hlobo luqhelekileyo lokutyunjwa, olubekwe phantsi kwebhampa yangaphambili, ikakhulu esetyenziselwa ukukhusela umzantsi wesithuthi ukunciphisa umonakalo obangelwa kukungqubana okanye imikrwelo.
i-deflector : le nxalenye igxininiswe ezantsi kwe-bumper ngokusebenzisa ikliphu okanye isikrufu, umsebenzi ophambili kukunciphisa ukuxhathisa umoya wesithuthi xa uqhuba, ukuphucula ukuzinza kwesithuthi kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha.
I-spoiler yangaphambili : Eli candelo aliboneleli kuphela ngokhuseleko, kodwa likwanyusa inkangeleko yesithuthi.
ipleyiti yokukhusela i-injini : le nxalenye ihlala ifakwe ezantsi kwesithuthi, isetyenziselwa ukukhusela injini kunye nezinye iindawo ezibalulekileyo kumonakalo wangaphandle wangaphandle, izinto eziphathekayo zinokuba yintsimbi yentsimbi okanye iplastiki yensimbi.
La macandelo agxininise okwahlukileyo kuyilo kunye nomsebenzi wesithuthi, kodwa injongo eqhelekileyo kukukhusela iindawo ezibalulekileyo zesithuthi kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Indima ephambili yomzimba ongezantsi we-bumper yangaphambili yemoto ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Yehlisa ukunyuswa kunye nokuxhathisa umoya : Inxalenye yeplastiki phantsi kwebhampa yangaphambili idla ngokuba yi-deflector. I-deflector itshintsha indlela yokuhamba komoya ngoyilo olukhethekileyo, inciphisa ukunyuswa, inqanda ivili elingasemva ukuba ingadada, kwaye iqinisekisa ukuzinza kokuqhuba. Kwangaxeshanye, inokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya wemoto, ukunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha, konga iindleko zokusebenzisa imoto.
Khusela umzantsi wesithuthi kunye ne-injini ye-injini : Ipleyiti yesikhokelo ayikwazi ukukhusela kuphela umzantsi wesithuthi kunye ne-injini ye-injini, ukukhusela umonakalo wezinto zangaphandle ezifana negrabile, isanti, kunye namaza amanzi endleleni, kodwa nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yamacandelo. Ukongeza, i-baffle inokunciphisa ukumelana nomoya kunye nengxolo xa isithuthi siqhuba, ukuphucula ukugudiswa kunye nokukhululeka kokuqhuba.
Gcina indawo ye-injini icocekile : Unogada osezantsi ongaphambili (owaziwa ngokuba ngunogada we-injini) unokuthintela amanzi endlela nothuli ekungeneni kwindawo yenjini, gcina i-injini icocekile, kwaye ithintele ukonakala kwe-injini.
Ukufunxa impembelelo yangaphandle : Xa isithuthi okanye umqhubi ephantsi kwamandla okudibana, ipleyiti yokukhusela i-bumper inokufunxa kwaye ithobe impembelelo yangaphandle, ukunciphisa ukwenzakala kwesithuthi, kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lomntu kunye nemoto.
umsebenzi wokuhombisa: indawo esezantsi yebhampa yangaphambili ayinamsebenzi kuphela, kodwa inokuphucula inkangeleko yobuhle besithuthi, kunye nokuvisisana kunye nobunye bomzimba wemoto.
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zokungaphumeleli komzimba osezantsi webhampa yangaphambili yeemoto zibandakanya izikrufu ezivulekileyo, ukuguga okanye iziqhoboshi ezaphukileyo, kunye nokulungisa iingxaki zepleyiti yokugada injini. Ngokukodwa, ukungaphumeleli komzimba ongezantsi we-bumper yangaphambili kunokuba ngenxa yokukhulula izikrini zokulungisa okanye i-clasps ye-bumper yangaphambili, ebangela ukuba i-bumper yangaphambili idibanise okanye ibe nezikhala; Isenokuba ngenxa yokuqhabalaka okanye ukuqhawuka kokwaphuka ngaphezulu kwevili langaphambili, okanye iiplasitiki zokubamba iilugi ezisebenza embindini zoluliwe.
Impazamo eyenzekayo
Ukutshona okanye ukukrolwa : Ibhampa yangaphambili etshoneyo inokubangela ukuba isithuba esinezibane zentloko sibe banzi kwaye yenze kube nzima ukusetwa kwakhona.
ukukhululeka okanye ukungcangcazela : umzimba ongezantsi webhampa yangaphambili unokukhululeka okanye ungcangcazele xa uqhuba, oko kuchaphazela ukhuseleko kunye nenkangeleko yokuqhuba.
isisombululo
Ukuqinisa izikrufu kunye nokutshintsha i-clasp : Qala ujonge kwaye uqinise izikrufu kwi-bumper yangaphambili, ukuba zikhululekile, ungazibamba ngokwakho. Ukuba iqhosha lindala okanye laphukile, libuyisele endaweni entsha.
Lungisa indlela yokulungisa ipleyiti yokukhusela i-injini : ukuba i-bumper yangaphambili iyatshona ngenxa yengxaki yokulungisa ipleyiti yokukhusela i-injini, ungasusa izikrufu ezilungisa ipleyiti yokhuselo lwe-injini kwaye wongeze iigaskets kwizikrufu ukunqanda ukurhuqwa nokutshona kwebhampa yangaphambili.
ukulungiswa kobuchwephesha : ukuba le ndlela ingentla ayisebenzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba kuthunyelwe isithuthi kwivenkile yokulungisa iimoto ukuze ilungiswe ukuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesakhiwo esibhampa.
umlinganiselo wothintelo
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kunye nokugcinwa : jonga rhoqo izikrufu kunye neziqhoboshi ze-bumper yangaphambili ukuze zikhulule okanye ziguge, zitshintshwe ngexesha kunye nokugcinwa kwazo.
Ziphephe iindlela ezinamagingxigingxi: xa uqhuba kwindlela enamagingxigingxi, nikela ingqalelo ukucotha kwaye unciphise ifuthe kwibumper yangaphambili kunye nomonakalo.
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