Umsebenzi wesihlalo se-thermostat yemoto
Owona msebenzi uphambili wethermostat yemoto kukulungelelanisa indlela yokujikeleza yesisipholisi se-injini ukuqinisekisa ukuba injini isebenza kuluhlu lobushushu obufanelekileyo. Ngokukodwa, i-thermostat ilungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo ubungakanani bamanzi angena kwi-radiator ngokobushushu bamanzi okupholisa, ukutshintsha uluhlu lokujikeleza kwamanzi, ngaloo ndlela ilungelelanisa amandla okutshatyalaliswa kobushushu benkqubo yokupholisa. Oku akunakuqinisekisa nje kuphela ukuba injini isebenza phakathi koluhlu lobushushu obufanelekileyo, kodwa kwakhona konga amandla, kuthintele ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli ngokugqithisileyo kunye nomonakalo kwisithuthi.
Umgaqo wokusebenza we-thermostat
I-thermostat idla ngokuba necandelo elivavanya ubushushu elivula okanye licime ukuhamba kwesipholisi ngomgaqo wokwandiswa kobushushu kunye nokucutheka kwengqele. Xa iqondo lokushisa elipholileyo lingaphantsi kwexabiso elimiselweyo, i-thermostat ivaliwe, i-coolant ijikeleza ngaphakathi kwi-injini, kwaye iqondo lokushisa likhuphuka ngokukhawuleza; Xa iqondo lobushushu lifikelela kwixabiso elibekiweyo, i-thermostat iyavula kwaye i-coolant igeleza kwi-radiator ukwenzela ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu. Xa iqondo lobushushu lihla kwakhona, i-thermostat iyavala kwakhona ukuze igcine injini ikuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu.
Isikhundla sokufakela kunye nendlela yokugcinwa kwe-thermostat
I-thermostat yeemoto ifakwe ngokubanzi kwindawo ephezulu ye-injini. Ukuze kuqondwe ukuba i-thermostat isebenza ngokuqhelekileyo, inokujongwa ngokujonga ukuhamba kwesipholisi okanye ngokusebenzisa indlela yokuntywiliselwa. Umzekelo, ukuba akukho manzi okupholisa aphuma kumbhobho wamanzi xa iqondo lokupholisa lidlula i-70 ° C, i-thermostat ayinakuqalwa.
Ukongeza, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha uhlobo oluchanekileyo lwe-thermostat, kuba iqondo lokushisa elingcono kakhulu leenjini ezahlukeneyo lihlukile, kwaye ukushisa okuvula i-thermostat kufuneka kuhambelane ngokufanelekileyo.
Umphathi we-automobile thermostat sisiseko apho i-thermostat ifakwe khona. Isetyenziselwa ukulungisa i-thermostat kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo okuqhelekileyo. Umnini we-thermostat udla ngokwenziwa ngezinto zetsimbi kwaye unamandla okwaneleyo kunye nokumelana nokubola ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuzinzile phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza.
Umsebenzi kunye nomgaqo wokusebenza we-thermostat
I-thermostat sisixhobo sokulawula ubushushu esizenzekelayo, esilawula ukuhamba kwesipholisi ngenxalenye yemvakalelo yobushushu ukulungelelanisa umthamo wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu benkqubo yokupholisa. Umsebenzi wayo ophambili kukulungelelanisa ngokuzenzekelayo indlela yokuhamba kwesipholisi ngokobushushu be-injini ukuqinisekisa ukuba injini isebenza kuluhlu lobushushu obufanelekileyo. Xa i-injini iqalisa, i-thermostat ibona ubushushu obuphantsi, kwaye ivale indlela eya kwiradiyetha, ukuze isipholileyo sijikeleze ngokuthe ngqo sibuyele e-injini ukuze sijikeleze kancinci ukutshisa ngokukhawuleza; Xa iqondo lokushisa liphakama, i-thermostat ivula indlela eya kwi-radiator ukwenzela ukujikeleza okukhulu ukwandisa umphumo wokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu kunye nokukhusela injini ekugqithiseni.
Uhlobo kunye nezinto eziphathekayo zomphathi we-thermostat
Kukho iintlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nezixhobo zezihlalo ze-thermostat zemoto, izinto eziqhelekileyo ziquka i-aluminium, ubhedu, insimbi engenasici kunye nokunye. Ezi zixhobo zine-conductivity efanelekileyo ye-thermal kunye nokumelana nokubola, kwaye ziyakwazi ukulungelelanisa kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Ngokomzekelo, i-thermostat ye-aluminium ilula ngobunzima kwaye ine-conductivity efanelekileyo ye-thermal, kodwa ingqwalasela kufuneka ihlawulwe ukukhusela ukubola; Umphathi we-thermostat we-Copper unokumelana nokugqwala okuqinileyo, kodwa ubunzima bukhulu; Isibambi se-thermostat yensimbi engenastainless sidibanisa izibonelelo zobunzima bokukhanya kunye nokumelana nomhlwa.
Ufakelo lwesiseko se-Thermostat kunye nokugcinwa
Xa ufaka isiseko se-thermostat, kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa ukuba ihambelana ngokusondeleyo ne-injini ukuphepha ukuvuza kunye nokukhulula. Ekugcinweni kwemihla ngemihla, imeko yesiseko se-thermostat kufuneka ihlolwe rhoqo ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukuba awonakali okanye aguga, kwaye ayitshintshe xa kuyimfuneko. Ukongeza, ukugcina inkqubo yokupholisa injini icocekile kwaye kuthintelwe ukungcola ekungeneni kwinkqubo yokupholisa ikwayindlela ebalulekileyo yokwandisa ubomi benkonzo yomphathi we-thermostat.
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