Yintoni i-thermostat yemoto
iithermostats zemoto zidlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokupholisa yemoto. Ngokulawula ngobukrelekrele indlela yokuhamba kwesipholisi, iqinisekisa ukuba injini isoloko isebenza kowona mgangatho uphezulu wobushushu. I-thermostat sisivalo esilawula ukuhamba kwesipholisi. Inxalenye yayo engundoqo yinto evakalelwa ngubushushu, efana nevalve yokulawula ngokuzenzekelayo kwimoto.
Iintlobo kunye nemisebenzi
Kukho iintlobo ezininzi ze-thermostats, kuquka i-bellows, i-bimetal sheets, kunye ne-thermistor thermostats. I-thermostat ye-bellows ibona utshintsho lweqondo lokushisa ngokusebenzisa i-sensor yeqondo lokushisa kunye nesakhiwo se-bellows, i-bimetal sheet thermostat ilawula ukuvulwa nokuvalwa koqhagamshelwano ngokuguqulwa kweshidi le-bimetal, kunye ne-thermistor thermostat ilawula i-on-off ye-compressor circuit ngokutshintshwa kwexabiso lokumelana.
Isikhundla sokufakela kunye nomsebenzi
I-thermostat idla ngokufakelwa kumjelo wamanzi wenkqubo yokupholisa kwaye ilawula ubungakanani kunye nokujikeleza kwesipholisi. Umjikelo wokupholisa wahlulwe ngokwemijikelo emincinci kunye nemijikelo emikhulu, kwaye i-thermostat ilawula ubushushu be-injini ngokulawula indlela yokuhamba kwesipholisi. Xa i-thermostat icinyiwe, isisipholisi sinokuqukuqela kuphela kwimijikelo emincinci, kwaye xa i-thermostat ivuliwe, isisipholisi sinokujikeleziswa ngemijikelo emikhulu.
Ukubonakaliswa kweempazamo kunye neendlela zokufumanisa
Ukungaphumeleli kwe-Thermostat kudla ngokuzibonakalisa kwiimeko ezintathu: icime ngokupheleleyo, ivuliwe ngokupheleleyo, kwaye ixingile. Ukuvaleka ngokupheleleyo kuya kubangela ukuba injini ishushu ngokugqithisileyo, ukuvulwa ngokupheleleyo kuya kubangela ukuba ubushushu be-injini bubephantsi kakhulu, kwaye ukuxinga kuya kubangela ukuba ubushushu bungazinzi. Ukujonga ukuba i-thermostat isebenza ngokufanelekileyo, unokugweba ngokuchukumisa utshintsho lweqondo lokushisa kwimibhobho yamanzi ephezulu nangaphantsi.
Owona msebenzi uphambili wethermostat yemoto kukulungelelanisa indlela yokuhamba kwesipholisi ukuqinisekisa ukuba injini inokususa ubushushu ngokufanelekileyo phantsi kweemeko ezahlukeneyo zokusebenza. Ngokukodwa, ngokulawula indlela yokujikeleza kwesipholisi, i-thermostat yenza ukuba injini ifudumale ngokukhawuleza ngexesha lokuqala okubandayo kwaye igcine ubushushu obufanelekileyo bokusebenza ngexesha lokusebenza oluzinzileyo.
Umgaqo wokusebenza
Ngaphakathi kwi-thermostat kukho into enobuzaza kubushushu, idla ngokuba yiparafini. Xa i-injini iqalisa, iqondo lokupholisa lisezantsi, iparafini ihlala yomelele, kwaye i-thermostat ivala umjelo wokuqukuqela wokupholisa kwiradiyetha, ivumela isisipholisi ukuba sihambe siye ngqo kwibhlokhi ye-injini okanye kwintloko yebhatyi yamanzi kwimpompo, ngaloo ndlela inyusa ngokukhawuleza ubushushu be-injini. Xa ubushushu bamanzi bufikelela kubushushu obuthile (budla ngokuba malunga nama-85 degrees), iparafini iqalisa ukunyibilika, ithermostat ivuleka ngokuthe ngcembe, kwaye isipholileyo siqalisa ukujikeleza ngokubanzi kwiradiyetha ukuze sikhuphe ubushushu, ngaloo ndlela silawula amandla okupholisa nokuqinisekisa ukuba injini isoloko isebenza kuluhlu lobushushu obufanelekileyo.
Isiphumo sempazamo
Ukuba i-thermostat ayisebenzi kakuhle, njengokungavuli okanye ukucima ngokufanelekileyo, kunokubangela ezi ngxaki zilandelayo:
Ukushisa okugqithisileyo kwe-injini : Ukuba i-thermostat ayivulwanga kakuhle kwaye nesisipholisi asidluli kwirediyetha ukuze sikhuphe ubushushu, i-injini inokutshisa kakhulu, nto leyo ekhokelela kukuncipha kokusebenza okanye nomonakalo.
Ingxaki yokuqalisa okubandayo: ukuba i-thermostat ivulwe kwangethuba kakhulu, isisipholisi singena kumjikelo omkhulu kwangoko kakhulu, kunokukhokelela kwixesha elide lokufudumala kwe-injini, ubushushu obuphantsi, obuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha.
Isiphakamiso sesondlo
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uhlolisise kwaye ugcine imeko yokusebenza ye-thermostat rhoqo. Ukuba i-thermostat ifunyenwe isebenza ngokungafanelekanga, kufuneka itshintshwe kwangethuba ukuthintela iziphumo ezingalunganga ekusebenzeni kwe-injini kunye nobomi.
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