Indlela esebenza ngayo i-starter yemoto
Umgaqo osebenzayo we-starter yemoto kukuguqula amandla ombane ebhetri abe ngamandla oomatshini ukuze kuqhutywe i-flywheel yenjini ukuze ijikeleze, ukuze kuqalwe injini.
Umgaqo wokusebenza kwe-starter yemoto ungashwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Amandla ombane aguqulwa abe ngamandla oomatshini
Inxalenye ephambili yesiqalo yi-DC motor, evelisa i-electromagnetic torque ngamandla ombane anikezelwa yibhetri kwaye iguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini. Le nkqubo isekelwe kumthetho we-ampere, isenzo somqhubi onikwe amandla phantsi kwamandla kwintsimi yemagnethi.
Isixhobo sokuqhuba sibamba i-flywheel
Xa umqhubi ejika iswitshi yokutsha, iswitshi ye-electromagnetic iyavulwa kwaye i-drive gear iyatyhalelwa ngaphandle kwaye idityaniswe neringi yezinyo le-flywheel yenjini. Le nkqubo ilawulwa yiswitshi ye-electromagnetic eqinisekisa ukuba i-gear isebenza ngokuchanekileyo.
Injini iyaqala
Emva kokuba igiya yokuqhuba idibene ne-flywheel, i-DC motor iqala ukujikeleza ngesantya esiphezulu, kwaye i-torque eveliswayo idluliselwa kwi-flywheel nge-transmission mechanism, eqhuba i-crankshaft yenjini ukuba ijikeleze, ukuze injini ifikelele kwisantya sokuqala.
ukwahlukana ngokuzenzekelayo
Xa injini iqaliswe ngempumelelo, iswitshi ye-electromagnetic iyacinywa, kwaye igiya yokuqhuba kunye ne-flywheel zahlulwe ngokuzenzekelayo ukuze kuthintelwe umonakalo obangelwa sisiqalo sokurhuqa esingasemva senjini.
Izinto eziphambili kunye nemisebenzi yazo
I-motor ye-DC: iguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini ukuvelisa i-torque efunekayo ukuze kuqaliswe.
Indlela yokudlulisa: kubandakanya igiya yokuqhuba kunye ne-clutch yendlela enye ukuqinisekisa ukudluliselwa kwe-torque kunye nokwahlukana ngokuzenzekelayo emva kokuqala.
iswitshi ye-electromagnetic : ukuvula nokucima isekethe yokulawula kunye nokubandakanyeka kunye nokwahlulwa kwegiya yokuqhuba.
Iimpawu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo ze-starter
I-DC starter : isakhiwo esincinci, ukusebenza okulula, esisetyenziswa kakhulu kwizithuthi zanamhlanje.
Isiqalisi sokunciphisa: Yandisa i-torque ngesixhobo sokunciphisa iigiya kwiimfuno zamandla aphezulu.
Isiqalisi semagnethi esisisigxina : Ukusetyenziswa kwezinto zemagnethi ezisisigxina, isakhiwo esilula, umthamo omncinci kunye nobunzima.
Ngokusebenzisa la manyathelo kunye nezinto ezichazwe apha ngasentla, i-starter yemoto ifumana ukuqala kwenjini ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo.
Isiqalo semoto yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuqalisa injini yemoto, indima yaso ephambili kukuguqula amandla ombane ebhetri abe ngamandla oomatshini, ukuqhuba ukujikeleza kwevili lenjini, ukuze injini iqalise. Oku kulandelayo yinkcazo eneenkcukacha yendima yayo ethile:
Ukuguqulwa kwamandla
Umsebenzi oyintloko wesiqalisi kukuguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini. Singenisa umsinga webhetri ngemoto yeDC, kwaye siqhube i-armature yemoto ukuba ijikeleze, ngaloo ndlela sivelise intshukumo yoomatshini.
i-flywheel yenjini yokuqhuba
I-starter ifaka igiya yokuqhuba kwiringi yezinyo le-flywheel yenjini ngokusebenzisa indlela yokudlulisela ukuze iqhube ukujikeleza kwe-flywheel. Le nkqubo ivumela injini ukuba itshintshele kwimeko engashukumiyo ukuya kwimeko apho inokusebenza yodwa.
Yoyisa ukuxhathisa
Kwinkqubo yokuqala, i-starter kufuneka yoyise amandla oxinzelelo, ukungqubana kunye namandla okungasebenzi kakuhle kokumelana nesilinda yenjini, ukuze injini ifikelele kwisantya sokuqala esifunekayo, ukuze ifikelele ekutshiseni nasekusebenzeni okuqhelekileyo.
Imo yokuqalisa yi
Iimoto zanamhlanje zihlala zisebenzisa indlela yokuqalisa ngombane, kuba kulula ukuyisebenzisa, iqalisa ngokukhawuleza, kwaye inamandla okuqalisa ngokuphindaphindiweyo. Ngokwahlukileyo koko, iindlela zokuqalisa ngesandla kunye neendlela zokuqalisa injini yepetroli encedisayo ziye zancitshiswa kancinci kancinci.
indlela yokuzikhupha ngokuzenzekelayo
Indlela yokudlulisa i-starter yenzelwe ukuba ikwazi ukuqhawula injini ngokuzenzekelayo. Xa injini iqala, igiya yokuqhuba iya kuzikhupha ngokuzenzekelayo kwiringi yezinyo le-flywheel ukuze kuthintelwe ukubandakanyeka okuqhubekayo kwe-starter kunye nenjini kwaye ikhusele i-starter ekonakaleni.
Isishwankathelo: Isiqalisi semoto ngokuguqula amandla ombane abe ngamandla oomatshini, ukuqhuba ukujikeleza kwe-flywheel yenjini, ukoyisa ukumelana nokuqalisa, ukufezekisa ukuqala kwenjini ngokukhawuleza nangokuthembekileyo, yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yezithuthi zanamhlanje.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. izimisele ukuthengisa iinxalenye zeemoto zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
