Yintoni umzimba ophezulu ophakanyisiweyo wokumiswa kwemoto ngasemva
I-automotive suspension cushion upper body ibhekisa kwibhloko yerabha yomqamelo efakwe phakathi kwe-injini yemoto kunye nesakhelo, esetyenziswa kakhulu ukutsala ukothuka kunye nokunciphisa ingxolo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwesixhobo sokuhambisa jikelele. Ezi cushion zihlala zenziwe ngerabha kwaye zine-elasticity elungileyo kunye nokumelana nokunxiba, okunokuthi kucothise ngokufanelekileyo ukungcangcazela komzimba kunye negumbi ngexesha lokuqhuba kwesithuthi.
Ulwakhiwo kunye nomsebenzi
Umzimba ophezulu we-cushion yokumisa ngasemva uqulunqwe ikakhulu yi-rubber main spring kunye nesiseko, kwaye enye yoyilo iya kongeza ukuqiniswa kwetsimbi ngaphakathi kwe-rubber main spring ukuze kuphuculwe ukuqina kunye nokuqina kokumiswa. Olu luyilo alukwazi nje ukufunxa ukothuka, kodwa luphucula ukhuseleko lwemoto.
Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo kunye nezisombululo
Ukuba i-cushion ye-mountain yangasemva iyasilela (njengokuqina, ukuphuka okanye ukuwa), ayiyi kukwazi ukufunxa amaqhuma kwisithuthi, okukhokelela ekushukumeni okwandisiweyo xa injini iqhuba, kwaye nakwi-acceleration kunye nokuqhawula kwe-injini ukuya ngaphambili nangasemva, okunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwamalungu. Ke ngoko, kubaluleke kakhulu ukujonga rhoqo kwaye kutshintshe iikhushini zokuxhoma ezonakalisiweyo.
Indima ephambili ye-car suspension cushion upper body ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Ukufunxa ukothuka kunye nokuphazamiseka : Ngeempawu zayo ezinwebekayo, umcamelo ongasemva wokunqunyanyiswa unokufunxa ngokufanelekileyo kwaye usasaze ukothuka kunye nefuthe ngexesha lokuqhutywa kwesithuthi, ukunciphisa umzimba kunye nabakhweli besiphithiphithi, ukuphucula ukukhululeka kokukhwela.
Khusela i-injini kunye nezinye iindawo zoomatshini: umqamelo unokunciphisa ukungcangcazela kwe-injini ngexesha lokusebenza, uthintele iindawo zoomatshini ukuba zonakaliswe kukungcangcazela, ukwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-injini kunye nezinye iindawo zoomatshini.
Ifomu yokuguquguquka kunye nempazamo yendawo : kwinkqubo yokuqhuba isithuthi, ngenxa yendlela engalinganiyo kunye nezinye izinto, isithuthi siya kuvelisa ifom kunye nempazamo yendawo. I-cushion yangemuva ye-cushion umzimba ophezulu unokulungelelanisa ezi mpazamo ukugcina uzinzo kunye nokulinganisela kwesithuthi.
phucula uzinzo lokukhwela : ngoyilo olufanelekileyo kunye nokusetyenziswa komqamelo, kunokunciphisa inkqubo yothumelo jitter kunye nengxolo, ukuphucula uzinzo lokukhwela isithuthi kunye namava okuqhuba.
amandla afunxayo : xa isithuthi sintlitheka, umzimba ongaphezulu we-cushion yokumiswa ngasemva unokufunxa inxalenye yamandla empembelelo ukunciphisa ukwenzakala emzimbeni nakubakhweli.
Iimpawu eziphambili zokungaphumeleli komzimba ophezulu we-automotive suspension cushion ziquka oku kulandelayo:
Ukungcangcazela komzimba kunye nesandi esingaqhelekanga : Xa umqamelo ongasemva womzimba usilela, isithuthi sinokuvelisa ukungcangcazela okubalulekileyo ngexesha lokuqhuba, ngakumbi kwiindlela ezingalinganiyo. Ukongeza, ungeva kwakhona "cofa" isandi esingaqhelekanga, ngakumbi xa injini ingasebenzi.
Ukungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba : Xa i-injini ingasebenzi, ukungcangcazela kwevili lokuqhuba kuya kubonakala ngakumbi kunesiqhelo, nto leyo edla ngokuba luphawu lomonakalo wokunqunyanyiswa komqamelo.
Ikhonsoli, isihlalo, kunye nokungcangcazela komzimba : Ikhonsoli, isihlalo, kunye nokungcangcazela komzimba kunokwenzeka kumanqanaba ahlukeneyo xa injini ingasebenzi. Olu ikwaluphawu oluqhelekileyo lomonakalo wokunqunyanyiswa komqamelo .
Ukuvuza kweoyile yehydraulic : umcamelo wokunqunyanyiswa unokuba nokutywinwa okungalunganga, okukhokelela ekuvuzeni kweoyile yehydraulic, kwaye emva koko kuchaphazele inkxaso yayo yesiqhelo yehydraulic.
ukudinwa ukuguga : umcamelo wokunqunyanyiswa uya kuguga ngenxa yokudinwa ngexesha lokusetyenziswa, okukhokelela ekuncipheni kwamandla okuxhasa ngoxinzelelo lwe-hydraulic, awukwazi ukufunxa ngokufanelekileyo amaqhuma endleleni.
Izizathu ezinokwenzeka zokungaphumeleli ziquka:
Ukuqhekeka kwe-gasket kunye nokwahlula : I-gasket ye-gaskets yokumiswa inokuqhekeka okanye yohlulwe ngenxa yokwaluphala okanye ukusetyenziswa kakhulu.
i-deformation yenkxaso : izixhaso eziphakanyisiweyo zinokukhubazeka ngenxa yoxinzelelo lwexesha elide.
Ukuvuza kweoyile yehydraulic : Ngenxa yokutywinwa kakubi, ioyile yehydraulic inokuvuza, echaphazela umsebenzi oqhelekileyo womqamelo wokunqunyanyiswa.
ukudinwa ukuguga : Ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide kuya kukhokelela ekumisweni komtya wokudinwa ukuguga, ukunciphisa inkxaso.
Isisombululo :
Ukutshintshwa komqamelo wokunqunyanyiswa : Ukuba umqamelo wokunqunyanyiswa ufunyaniswa wonakele okanye umdala, kufuneka utshintshwe ngomqamelo omtsha ngexesha.
Jonga kwaye ulungise inkqubo yehydraulic : Ukuba ukuvuza kweoyile yehydraulic kufunyenwe, jonga kwaye ulungise isixokelelwano somoya.
Ukugcinwa kwamaxesha ngamaxesha : Qwalasela ubume bomqamelo onyukayo kwaye utshintshe iindawo ezigugayo ngexesha ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwazo okuqhelekileyo.
...Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni iintsimbi zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
