Intshukumo yokukhanya kwenkungu ngasemva kwemoto
Ukukhanya kwenkungu yangasemva lulungiselelo olubalulekileyo lokhuseleko lwezithuthi phantsi kweemeko zemozulu ezikhethekileyo, kwaye imisebenzi yayo ephambili kunye neempawu zinokushwankathelwa ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:
Umsebenzi ongundoqo
ukwandisa ukuqondwa ngasemva
Isibane senkungu esingasemva sisebenzisa umthombo wokukhanya obomvu oqaqambileyo kunye nobude obude kunye nokungena okunamandla, okunokuphucula kakhulu umgama wokuqaphela isithuthi esingasemva ukuya kwisithuthi sangaphambili kwiindawo ezingabonakaliyo ezifana nenkungu, ikhephu, imvula okanye isanti kwaye ugweme iingozi zangasemva. Umzekelo, kwinkungu eshinyeneyo, indawo ebomvu yokukhanya kwenkungu yangasemva inokusebenza "njengebhakana ebumnyameni" ukunika isalathiso esicacileyo sendawo yemoto yangasemva. ...
Isiphumo sesilumkiso
Ukukhanya okuqaqambileyo kwesibane senkungu esingasemva kuphezulu kakhulu kunokukhanya okuqhelekileyo kwasemva, kwaye isibane esibomvu esinamandla silumkisa umqhubi ongasemva ukuba agcine umgama okhuselekileyo, ngakumbi xa umgca wokubona uvaliwe. ...
Uphawu loyilo
Indawo yokufakela : Ngokuqhelekileyo ibekwe ngasemva kwesithuthi, ukukhanya kuyilelwe phantsi phantsi ukuze kuncitshiswe ukusasazeka. ...
Inkcazo yombala : Umgangatho wamazwe ngamazwe umisela ukuba isibane senkungu esingasemva kufuneka sibebomvu, sahlulwe kumthubi wesibane senkungu esingaphambili ukuqinisekisa ukucaca komqondiso. ...
Imiqathango yokusetyenziswa
Imeko yesicelo : Kucetyiswa ukuba uvule kwimozulu embi kakhulu (efana nenkungu eshinyeneyo, isaqhwithi, isaqhwithi) xa ukubonakala kungaphantsi kweemitha ezili-100 ukunqanda ungcoliseko lokukhanya olubangelwa kukusebenzisa kakhulu. ...
Umngcipheko wokusetyenziswa kakubi : amandla okukhanya kwenkungu angasemva makhulu, avuleke kubusuku obucacileyo aya kubengezela, anokubangela ukudinwa okubonakalayo emva komqhubi, kodwa anyuse imingcipheko yokhuseleko.
isishwankathelo : Isibane senkungu esingasemva sesona sixhobo singundoqo sokhuseleko sikwimo engabonakaliyo. Uyilo lwayo lwezenzululwazi kunye nokusetyenziswa okusemgangathweni kunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo umngcipheko weengozi zendlela, kodwa ingqalelo kufuneka ihlawulwe kwimeko yokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo.
Ezona zizathu ziphambili zokusilela kwezibane zenkungu ngasemva ziquka ezi zilandelayo:
Ingxaki ye-fuse : I-fuse etshisiweyo iya kubangela ukuba isibane senkungu esingasemva singakwazi ukusebenza ngokuqhelekileyo. Jonga kwaye ubuyisele i-fuse.
Ukusilela kwebhalbhu : ukonakala okanye ukuguga kwebhalbhu kuya kubangela ukuba isibane senkungu esingasemva singakhanyi. Ukutshintsha ibhalbhu yesibane nge entsha sisisombululo sale ngxaki.
Ingxaki yesekethe : Isekethe emfutshane, isekethe evulekileyo okanye unxibelelwano olungalunganga luya kuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwesibane senkungu esingasemva. Iingxaki zombane kufuneka zijongwe kwaye zilungiswe.
Impazamo yokutshintsha : Ukuba iswitshi yesibane senkungu yonakele okanye ayilunganga, isibane senkungu esingasemva asiyi kusebenza. Ukutshintsha okanye ukulungisa iswitshi kuyinyathelo eliyimfuneko.
impazamo yokudlulisa isibane : ingxaki yesibane senkungu iya kuchaphazela umsebenzi oqhelekileyo wesibane senkungu, kufuneka kufakwe enye indawo yesilayidi esitsha.
Ukuthatha kakubi intsimbi : Ukuthatha kakubi intsimbi kuya kukhokelela ekubeni izibane zenkungu zingasebenzi ngokwesiqhelo, kufuneka kujongwe kwaye kulungiswe ingxaki.
Isisombululo :
Qwalasela i-fuse : vula ihood, fumana ibhokisi ye-fuse, khangela ukuba ifuse yangemva yesibane senkungu ivuthelwe na, ukuba ewe, buyisela i-fuse yenkcazelo efanayo.
tshintsha ibhalbhu : khangela ukuba ibhalbhu yenkungu yonakele okanye iyaguga, ukuba kunjalo, buyisela ibhalbhu entsha.
Jonga isekethe : Sebenzisa i-multimeter ukubona ixabiso lokumelana nesekethe kwaye ulungise isekethe emfutshane okanye isekethe evulekileyo.
lungisa okanye utshintshe iswitshi : khangela ukuba isibane senkungu sisebenza ngesiqhelo, sitshintshe okanye silungise iswitshi ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Buyisela i-relay : Ukuba i-relay ayiphumelelanga, yitshintshe ngesilayishi esitsha.
Jonga ukudityaniswa : Qinisekisa ukuba ikhonkco ilungile kwaye ulungise naluphi na unxibelelwano olungalunganga.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
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