Indima yendibano ye-axle yangasemva yemoto
Indima ephambili yendibano ye-axle yangemva yemoto ibandakanya ukuxhasa amavili, amandla okuhambisa, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuqhuba kakuhle nangokufanelekileyo kwesithuthi. Ngokukodwa, indibano ye-axle yangasemva ngokusebenzisa i-drive shaft, igiya yokuhambisa kunye nezinye izinto eziphambili, amandla okuqala e-injini nge-clutch, ukuhanjiswa kunye nokuhanjiswa kwe-shaft relay, ngesinciphisi ukunciphisa isantya, ukonyusa i-torque, kwaye ekugqibeleni nge-half shaft ukuhambisa ngokuchanekileyo amandla kwivili lokuqhuba.
Indima ethile yendibano ye-asi yangemva
Ukuhanjiswa kwamandla : Indibano ye-asi ye-axle yangasemva idlulisela amandla aphuma enjini kumavili angasemva ukuqinisekisa ukuba isithuthi sinokubaleka ngokuqhelekileyo. Kwimoto yokuqhuba ngasemva, i-axle yangasemva, njenge-axle yokuqhuba, inoxanduva lokudlulisela amandla e-injini kumavili; Ekuqhubeni okungekho ngasemva, i-asi yangasemva isetyenziswa ikakhulu ukuxhasa .
Ukuthwala ubunzima : i-axle yangemva indibano ikwathwala ubunzima bomzimba ukuqinisekisa uzinzo kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi ngexesha lokuqhuba.
umsebenzi ohlukeneyo : Kwi-back drive, i-axle yangasemva nayo inomsebenzi ohlukeneyo, onokuhlengahlengisa isantya samatayara kumacala omabini xa isithuthi sijika, siphucule ukuphathwa kwesithuthi kunye nokuguquguquka.
Amacandelo kunye nemisebenzi yendibano ye-asi yangemva
eyona mini isinciphisi : nciphisa itorque kunye nesantya ukusuka kwinkqubo yothumelo ukuqinisekisa ukuba ulwalathiso alutshintshwanga.
Ukuqhuba ihalf shaft : Amandla ahanjiswa sisinciphisi esiphambili akhutshelwa emavilini, ukuze isithuthi sihambe ngokuqhelekileyo.
Umahluko : unokwenza amavili asekhohlo nasekunene ajikelezise ngesantya esahlukileyo ukufezekisa umsebenzi wokuqhuba.
Uhlobo lwendibano ye-axle yangasemva kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo zokuqhuba
Ukuqhuba ngaphambili : Xa i-axle yangaphambili iqhutywa, i-axle yangasemva isetyenziswa ikakhulu njenge-axle yokulandelela, ejongene nokuthwala ubunzima.
Ukuqhuba ngasemva : I-asi yangasemva, njenge-axle yokuqhuba, inoxanduva lokudlulisela amandla kwivili elingasemva.
I-4WD : Ityala lokudlulisa lidla ngokuxhotyiswa phambi kwe-asi yangasemva yokuhanjiswa kwamandla kunye nomsebenzi wokwahlulahlula.
Indibano engasemva ye-asi yemoto inomonakalo, kodwa ukuphindaphindwa kunye nobukhulu bomonakalo wayo kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezahlukeneyo. Nalu uhlalutyo oluneenkcukacha lomonakalo kwindibano ye-asi yemoto yangasemva:
Iintlobo zeempazamo eziqhelekileyo
Ukuthwala ukuthwala : ukusetyenziswa kwexesha elide okanye ukuthambisa okunganeleyo kuya kukhokelela ekuthwaleni ukuthwala, okuchaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-asi yangasemva.
Umonakalo wegiya : Igiya ingonakala ngenxa yokugcwala okanye ukudinwa kwempahla, okukhokelela kukusilela kokuhanjiswa kwamandla.
Ukuvuza kwesitywina seoyile : Ukuguga okanye ukonakaliswa kwesitywina seoyile kuya kukhokelela ekuvuzeni kweoyile, okuya kuchaphazela ukuthambisa kunye nokupholisa kwe-asi yangasemva.
Ukugqabhuka okanye ukuguqulwa : Impembelelo yomzimba okanye umthwalo ogqithisileyo unokubangela ukuba indibano ye-asi yangemva igqabhuke okanye iguqulwe, edla ngokufuna ukulungiswa okukhulu okanye ukutshintshwa.
Imiba enempembelelo
Izinto eziphathekayo kunye noyilo : Ukukhethwa kwezinto eziphathekayo kunye nengqiqo yoyilo lwe-axle yangasemva ichaphazela ngqo ubomi bayo benkonzo. Ukudinwa kwezinto okanye iziphene zokuyila kunokukhawulezisa umonakalo.
Indawo ekusetyenzwa kuyo : Indlela embi kunye neemeko zemozulu zonyusa umthwalo kwi-asi engasemva, iyenza ibe sesichengeni sokonakala.
Imikhwa yokuqhuba : Ukuqhuba ngamandla okanye ukulayisha kakhulu kunokukhawulezisa ukunxiba kwe-asi engasemva kunye nomonakalo.
Ukulungisa kunye nokutshintshwa
Amanyathelo okulungisa : Kwiimpazamo ezincinci, ezinjengokugqoka okanye ukuvuza kweoli ye-oyile, inokusombulula ngokutshintsha iindawo okanye ukulungiswa.
Impembelelo yokutshintsha : Ukuba i-axle yangasemva yonakaliswe kakhulu, ukuyibuyisela entsha ngokuqhelekileyo akuyi kuba nempembelelo enkulu ekusebenzeni kwesithuthi, kodwa kuyimfuneko ukuqinisekisa umgangatho kunye nokufaneleka kwamalungu amatsha kwaye wenze uhlengahlengiso lokuma kwamavili amane.
Uthintelo kunye nokugcinwa
Ukuhlolwa rhoqo : Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwe-axle yangasemva kunye nokuthambisa, ukutshintshwa kwangethuba kwamalungu awonakeleyo.
Ingqalelo yokuqhuba : Kuphephe ukugcwala kakhulu kunye nokuqhuba kakhulu, nciphisa umthwalo owongezelelweyo kwi-asi engasemva.
isishwankathelo : Indibano ye-axle yangasemva yemoto yenza umonakalo, kodwa ngokusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kunye nokugcinwa rhoqo, inokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo ubomi bayo benkonzo kwaye inciphise ukwenzeka kokusilela. Ukuba kukho umonakalo omkhulu, ukutshintshwa ngexesha elifanelekileyo kunye nokulungelelaniswa okulandelayo ngundoqo ekuqinisekiseni ukhuseleko lwesithuthi kunye nokuzinza.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
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