Yintoni iradiyetha yemoto
Iradiyetha yemoto yinxalenye engundoqo yenkqubo yokupholisa imoto, esetyenziselwa ukutshabalalisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo obuveliswa yi-injini kunye nokugcina injini kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu bokusebenza.
Iiradiyetha zemoto, ezidla ngokubizwa ngokuba ngamatanki amanzi, ziyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokupholisa imoto. Owona msebenzi wayo kukutshintshisa ubushushu ngaphakathi kwi-injini ngesisipholisi, kwaye emva koko ikhuphe ubushushu ngoncedo lwefeni okanye umoya wendalo ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-injini isoloko ikwimeko entle yokusebenza. ...
Ubume kunye nokubunjwa kwe-radiator yemoto
Undoqo weradiyetha : Undoqo weradiyetha yinxalenye engundoqo yerediyetha, eyenziwe yimibhobho emincinci yokulahla ubushushu kunye neesinki zobushushu, okwandisa indawo yokunxibelelana phakathi kwesipholisi nomoya, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshabalalisa ubushushu.
iqokobhe kunye neendawo eziqhagamshelayo : iradiyetha ikwabandakanya igumbi lokungena amanzi, igumbi lokuphuma kwamanzi, ipleyiti engundoqo kunye nezinye iindawo, ezisetyenziselwa ukudibanisa i-injini kunye nombindi weradiyetha ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza kwesipholisi.
iindawo ezincedisayo: Iradiyetha ihlala isebenza kunye ne-thermostat, i-fan yokupholisa, igrille esebenzayo, njl., ukufikelela kulawulo oluchanekileyo lobushushu be-injini.
Isebenza njani iradiyetha yemoto
Ukutshintshana kobushushu : Ubushushu obuveliswa yi-injini bukhutshelwa kwirediyetha ngesipholisi esijikelezayo, isisipholisi sihamba kumbindi weradiyetha, umoya udlula ngaphandle kombindi weradiyetha, kwaye ubushushu bugqithiselwa emoyeni ngeqokobhe lesinyithi leradiyetha.
Inkqubo yokupholisa : Xa isisipholisi sobushushu obuphezulu sihamba kwityhubhu yokuchitha ubushushu, ubushushu bugqithiselwa ngokukhawuleza kwindawo yokupholisa ubushushu, kwaye umoya ovuthelwa ebusweni okanye umoya oveliswa kukusebenza kwefeni buyabususa ubushushu, ukuze oko kupholisa kube nokupholiswa.
Umjikelo : Isipholisi esidlula kwiradiyetha siyaphola, emva koko singene enjinini kwakhona, kwaye sijike de iqondo lobushushu le-injini lihlale ngaphakathi kudederhu oluqhelekileyo lobushushu bokusebenza.
Uhlobo lweradiyetha yemoto
Ngokwesalathiso sokuqukuqela okupholisayo : yahlulwe yaba yimpompozelo ye-longitudinal kunye nohlobo lwesibini lokuqukuqela.
Ngokwesakhiwo sondoqo: owona mbhobho ongundoqo wodidi lwetshiphu yobushushu, undoqo webhanti yombhobho wohlobo lobushushu kunye neplate yohlobo lwe-heat sink core.
ngezinto eziphathekayo: kukho iintlobo ezimbini ze-aluminiyam kunye nobhedu, iradiyetha ye-aluminiyam kwiimoto zabahambi ngokubanzi, iradiyetha yobhedu kwizithuthi ezinkulu zorhwebo.
Ukubaluleka kweeradiyetha zemoto
iqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwe-injini : I-radiator esebenzayo inokunciphisa ubushushu bokupholisa ngokukhawuleza ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzileyo kwe-injini.
phucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha : Irediyetha inokugcina uzinzo lobushushu be-injini, iphucule ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kwamafutha, inciphise ukukhutshwa kwezinto ezingcolisa umoya, yonge amandla, yandise ubomi be-injini.
Ukunqanda ukufudumeza kwe-injini : ukuba ayisiyiyo ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ngexesha elifanelekileyo, kuya kukhokelela ekutshiseni kwe-injini, kubangele ibhlokhi yesilinda ye-injini, intloko ye-cylinder, i-cylinder liner, i-valve kunye nezinye iindawo eziguquguqukayo, umonakalo, okhokelela kukusilela okukhulu koomatshini.
Ngolu hlalutyo lungentla, kunokubonwa ukuba iradiyetha yemoto idlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokupholisa imoto kwaye ligorha elingasemva kwe-scenes ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini.
Umsebenzi ophambili weradiyetha yemoto kukuchitha ubushushu obugqithisileyo obuveliswa yi-injini, ukugcina injini kuluhlu olufanelekileyo lobushushu bokusebenza, kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza kwayo ngokufanelekileyo nangokuzinzileyo.
Irediyetha yemoto yeyona nto iphambili yenkqubo yokupholisa imoto, indima yayo ekhethekileyo ibandakanya le miba ilandelayo:
Umsebenzi wokuphelisa ubushushu
Iradiyetha yemoto itshintshisa ubushushu ngaphakathi kwi-injini kunye nesipholisa ukuphelisa ubushushu obugqithisileyo obuveliswa yi-injini emoyeni, ngaloo ndlela ithintela injini ekutshiseni ngokugqithisileyo.
Isisipholisi sihamba kumbindi weradiyetha, umoya udlula ngaphandle kweradiyetha, isipholileyo esishushu sikhuphela ubushushu emoyeni kwaye siphole, kwaye umoya obandayo ufunxa ubushushu kwaye ufudumale ukufikelela kutshintshiselwano lobushushu.
Gcina ubushushu be-injini buzinzile
Irediyetha iqinisekisa ukuba i-injini igcinwa kuluhlu lobushushu obufanelekileyo phantsi kwazo zonke iimeko zokusebenza, ukuthintela ukuthotywa kokusebenza okanye ukonakala okubangelwa ngamaqondo obushushu aphezulu kakhulu okanye aphantsi kakhulu.
Ukushisa kwe-injini kunokubangela ukuguqulwa okanye umonakalo kwizinto ezifana nebhloko ye-cylinder kunye nentloko ye-cylinder, kwaye i-radiator ikhusela iingxaki ezinjalo ngokutshabalalisa ubushushu obusebenzayo.
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokunciphisa izinto ezikhutshwayo
Ngokulawula ngokuchanekileyo ubushushu be-injini, iradiyetha inceda ekunyuseni ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kwamafutha, ukunciphisa ukukhutshwa kongcoliseko, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benjini.
Isebenza namanye amacandelo enkqubo yokupholisa
Iradiyetha isebenza kunye nempompo, ifeni yokupholisa, i-thermostat kunye namanye amacandelo ukuqinisekisa ukujikeleza okuphezulu kokupholisa kunye nokusebenza kakuhle kokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu.
Umzekelo, iifeni zokupholisa zincedisa ukuhamba komoya xa isithuthi siqhuba ngesantya esiphantsi okanye singenzi nto, siphucula ukuchithwa kobushushu.
Ziqhelanise neemeko zokusebenza ezahlukeneyo
Uyilo lwe-heat sink lugxile ekusebenzeni kokutshabalalisa ubushushu kunye nokulungiswa kokuxhathisa umoya, okufana nemibhobho yamanzi ye-aluminiyam kunye neesinki zobushushu ezigutyungelwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokupholisa.
Kwindawo yobushushu obuphezulu, iradiyetha ikhawulezisa ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu ngefeni okanye umoya wendalo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuzinzile kwe-injini.
Khusela amanye amacandelo abalulekileyo
Iradiyetha ayisebenzisi nje injini kuphela, kodwa inokubonelela ngenkxaso yokupholisa kwiinkqubo ezifana nokuhanjiswa, i-oyile, njl.
Ngamafutshane, iradiyetha yemoto ngokutshintshiselana kobushushu kunye nolawulo lobushushu, ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini kunye nezinye izinto eziphambili, yinxalenye eyimfuneko yenkqubo yokupholisa imoto.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
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