Indibano yempompo yamanzi yemoto enemingxuma emine umsebenzi wepuli
Umsebenzi ophambili wevili lebhanti elinemingxuma emine yendibano yempompo yamanzi yemoto kukuqhuba ujikelezo lokupholisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuba injini isebenza kubushushu obufanelekileyo. ...
Indibano yempompo yamanzi yemoto enemingxuma emine iyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokupholisa injini, imisebenzi yayo ethile ibandakanya:
qhuba ukujikeleziswa kwesipholisi : Idibaniso yempompo iyajikeleza ukutyhala isisipholisi ukuba sihambe kumjelo we-injini, iqinisekisa ukuba isisipholisi sinokujikeleza phakathi kwe-injini kunye neradiyetha, sisuse ubushushu obuveliswa yi-injini kwaye sithintele i-injini ekutshiseni ngokugqithisileyo.
Gcina ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza kwe-injini : ngokujikeleza into epholisayo, indibano yempompo yamanzi inceda ukugcina ubushushu obuqhelekileyo bokusebenza kwe-injini, ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutsha kunye nokusebenza kokukhutshwa, kunye nokwandisa ubomi be-injini.
Ukunciphisa ukuchasana komoya kunye nokuqinisekisa ukuhamba okupholileyo: indibano yempompo inokunciphisa ukuxhathisa komoya wangaphakathi webhatyi yamanzi, ibonelele ngokupholisa ngokwaneleyo kunye noxinzelelo lokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwenkqubo yokupholisa, ngakumbi ixesha elide kunye nokusebenza komthwalo ophezulu we-injini.
Ukongeza, ukwakhiwa kunye namacandelo endibano yempompo abandakanya:
Umzimba wempompo : inoxanduva lokumpompa kunye nokujikeleza iindawo eziphambili zokupholisa, ngokwesiqhelo liqokobhe lempompo, i-impeller kunye ne-bearings eyakhiwe nge.
motor : umthombo wamandla osetyenziselwa ukuqhuba ukusebenza kompompo wamanzi, uhlala uqhutywa yinjini yemoto ngebhanti yothumelo.
ukuthwala : iindawo ezixhasa i-rotor yempompo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza kakuhle kwempompo.
isitywina : inxalenye ebalulekileyo yokuthintela ukuvuza kokupholisa kunye nokuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwempompo.
fan : qhuba impompo yamanzi ngebhanti yothumelo, yongeza isiphumo sokupholisa.
ibhanti lokuhambisa : Ukudibanisa i-injini kunye neendawo zempompo, ukudlulisa amandla okwenza impompo iqhube.
Iimpazamo eziqhelekileyo kunye nezizathu zevili lebhanti elinemingxuma emine yendibano yempompo yamanzi yemoto ikakhulu ibandakanya oku kulandelayo:
Ukuvuza kwamanzi : Iintanda kwiqokobhe lempompo okanye ukutywinwa kakubi kwamanzi kunokubangela ukuvuza kwamanzi. Xa igobolondo yempompo iqhekeka ilula, inokulungiswa ngendlela yokudibanisa, kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe xa inzulu. Ukuba isitywina samanzi asivalwanga kakuhle, bolisa impompo yamanzi ukujonga, ukucoca okanye ukubuyisela isitywini samanzi.
ukuthwala okuxekethileyo : ukuthwala ukuguga okanye ukuthanjiswa kakubi kuya kukhokelela kwiibheringi ezikhululekileyo, ezibonakala njengesandi esingaqhelekanga sempompo yamanzi okanye ukujikeleza okungalungelelananga kwepuli xa injini ibambekile. Khangela imvume yokuthwala, ngaphezu kwe-0.10mm kufuneka itshintshwe nge-bearing entsha.
Ukungonelanga kwempompo yamanzi : ukuvaleka komjelo wamanzi, i-impeller kunye ne-shaft slip, ukuvuza kwamanzi okanye isiliphu sebhanti lokuhambisa kuya kukhokelela ekumpompeni kwamanzi angonelanga. Impazamo inokususwa ngokukrazula umjelo wamanzi, ukubuyisela i-impeller, ukubuyisela isitywina samanzi kunye nokulungelelanisa ukuqina kwebhanti yokuhambisa.
Ukungaphumeleli kwe-pulley : Ukungqubuzana okanye ukunxiba phakathi kwepuli kunye nebhanti kuya kubangela ukuba ibhanti iqhube okanye iphuke, echaphazela ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwempompo. Jonga ukunxitywa kwebhanti kwaye ufake ibhanti elitsha ukuba kuyimfuneko.
Uvavanyo kunye neendlela zokulondoloza:
Qwalasela umzimba wempompo kunye nepuli : Qwalasela umzimba wempompo kunye nepuli ukuba iphelile kwaye yonakele, yibuyisele ukuba kuyimfuneko. Khangela ukuba i-shaft shaft igobile, ijenali ye-shaft igugile, kwaye umsonto we-shaft end wonakele.
Jonga i-impeller kunye nokuthwala : khangela ukuba i-blade kwi-impeller yaphukile, imeko yokugqoka umngxuma we-shaft, jonga imeko yokunxiba, ngaphaya komda wokusetyenziswa kufuneka itshintshwe ngenxalenye entsha.
Lungisa ukuxinana kwebhanti : Jonga ukuqina kwebhanti lothumelo kwaye uhlengahlengise okanye ubuyisele ibhanti elitsha ukuba kukho imfuneko.
Shintsha izitywina kunye neebheringi : buyisela izitywina ezigugayo kunye neebheringi ezigugileyo ukuqinisekisa ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwempompo.
Amanyathelo okuthintela :
Ukuhlolwa nokugcinwa rhoqo rhoqo : Qwalasela zonke iindawo zempompo rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba zikwimeko entle.
Ukutshintshwa kwamalungu okuguga : Ukutshintshwa kwangexesha kwezitywina zokuguga kunye neebheringi ezigugileyo ukuthintela ukuvuza kunye nokukhulula.
Gcina into yokupholisa icocekile : Gcina into epholileyo icocekile ukunqanda ukungcola ekuvaleni umjelo okanye konakalise i-impeller.
Ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwegrisi : ukusetyenziswa okufanelekileyo kwegrisi ukuthintela ukuzala umonakalo ngenxa yokungathanjiswanga kakuhle.
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