Indima ye-automobile intercooler
Umsebenzi ophambili we-intercooler yemoto (i-intercooler) kukunciphisa ubushushu bomoya othathayo, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kokunyuka kwamaxabiso e-injini kunye nokuphuma kwamandla. Ngokukodwa, i-intercooler ipholisa umoya ocinezelekileyo ukuthoba ubushushu bawo, ngaloo ndlela inyusa ukuxinana komoya kunye nevolumu yokuthatha, ngaloo ndlela iphucula amandla einjini kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha.
Umgaqo osebenzayo we-intercooler
Ingaphakathi le-intercooler liqulunqwe ngumbhobho oyinkimbinkimbi, igesi ingena kwi-inlet end, kwaye kwinkqubo yokuhamba kwipayipi, ubushushu buthathwa kwaye buhlakazwe yi-intercooler, kwaye igesi epholileyo iphuma kwi-outlet end. Ii-Intercoolers zihlala zipholiswa ngokupholisa umoya okanye ukupholisa amanzi.
Eminye imisebenzi ye-intercooler
Yomeleza imveliso yamandla e-injini: kuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kwamandla e-injini ngokunciphisa ubushushu bomoya owuthathayo kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokutshaja.
kunciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha e-injini: emva kokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwexabiso lokunyuka kwamaxabiso, amafutha angaxutywa ngokupheleleyo nomoya kwaye atshiswe, ngaloo ndlela kuncitshiswe ukusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
thintela ukuthotywa kwe-injini: nciphisa ubushushu bomoya, uthintele ngokufanelekileyo ukonakala kwe-injini, khusela i-injini, uthintele umonakalo.
lungelelanisa indawo ye-plateau: kwindawo yokuphakama okuphezulu, i-intercooler inokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokunyuka kwamaxabiso kunye nokuqinisekisa amandla okuvelisa aqhubekayo kunye nozinzile.
Yehlisa umthwalo wobushushu be-injini : Ngokunciphisa ubushushu bokuthatha, ukunciphisa umthwalo wobushushu be-injini, ukuphucula ukuthembeka kwayo kunye nobomi.
Iintlobo kunye neengcebiso zokugcinwa kwe-intercoolers
Ngokutsho kwendlela yokupholisa eyahlukileyo, i-intercooler ihlukaniswe ibe yi-air-cooled kunye ne-water-cooled. Iimoto zabakhweli ubukhulu becala zipholile emoyeni, zisebenzisa ukutshintshiselana kobushushu phakathi komoya wangaphandle nomoya ocinezelweyo ukupholisa.
Ukuze kuqinisekiswe ukusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-intercooler, kucetyiswa ukuba uhlolisise kwaye uyigcine rhoqo ukuze ugweme iingxaki ezinjengokuvuza komoya okanye ukuvaleka ukuqinisekisa ukupholisa kwayo kunye nokusebenza okuqhelekileyo kwe-injini.
Umgaqo wokusebenza we-automotive intercooler ikakhulu unxulumene nendima yayo kwi-injini ye-turbocharged kunye nenkqubo yokupholisa. I-Intercooler licandelo eliphambili lenkqubo ye-turbocharging, indima yayo kukunciphisa ubushushu bomoya obuphezulu emva kokutshaja okuphezulu, ukuze kuphuculwe ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-injini kunye nokuphucula ukuphuma kwamandla enjini.
Umgaqo wokusebenza
Umoya oshushu opholileyo : Kwi-injini ye-turbocharged, umoya oxinanisiweyo uba shushu kakhulu kwaye uyancipha. I-intercooler iphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthatha ngokupholisa lo moya wobushushu uphezulu, ukunciphisa ubushushu bayo kunye nokwandisa ukuxinana kwayo.
Ukuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuthatha : Xa umoya opholileyo ungena kwi-cylinder ye-injini, unokubonelela ngeoksijini eyongezelelekileyo, ukuze i-fuel ivuthe ngokupheleleyo, ngaloo ndlela inyusa amandla e-injini kunye ne-torque.
Thintela umonakalo we-injini : Umoya oshushu ngokuthe ngqo kwi-injini unokubangela ukuba i-injini ibe shushu kakhulu okanye yonakalise. I-intercooler ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo oku kungenzeki ngokupholisa lo moya wobushushu obuphezulu.
Iimpawu zesakhiwo
I-intercooler ngokuqhelekileyo iqulunqwe ngumbhobho oyinkimbinkimbi, igesi ingena kwi-inlet end, ubushushu buthatyathwa kwaye busasazwe yi-intercooler ngexesha lokuhamba kombhobho, kwaye igesi epholileyo iphuma kwi-outlet end. Ii-Intercoolers zihlala zipholiswa ngokupholisa umoya okanye ukupholisa amanzi.
Imeko yesicelo
Ii-Intercoolers zisetyenziswa kakhulu kwiimoto ezine-turbocharged okanye ezine-supercharged. Nokuba yi-injini etshajiweyo okanye i-turbocharged, kuyafuneka ukuba kufakwe i-intercooler phakathi kwe-supercharger kunye ne-intake manifold. Ukongeza, i-intercooler inokuziqhelanisa nemeko yendawo yethafa kwaye iphucule ukusebenza kwe-injini kwindawo ephezulu.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
Nceda usibize ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
Zhuo Meng Shanghai Auto Co., Ltd. uzibophelele ekuthengiseni iintsimbi zeMG&750 zamkelekile ukuthenga.
