Umgaqo wokusebenza kwefeni ye-elektroniki yeemoto
Ifeni ye-elektroniki yemoto ijonga ubushushu bamanzi ngokusebenzisa abalawuli bobushushu kunye neesensa, kwaye iqala okanye iyeke ngokuzenzekelayo xa ifikelela kumda omiselweyo, ngelixa ichaphazeleka yinkqubo yomoya opholileyo. Umgaqo wayo oyintloko wokusebenza unokwahlulwa ube ngamanqaku alandelayo:
Indlela yokulawula ubushushu
Ukuqala nokuma kwefeni ye-elektroniki kulawulwa sisiva-bushushu bamanzi kunye nomlawuli wobushushu. Xa ubushushu be-coolant bufikelela kumda ophezulu omiselweyo (ofana nama-90°C okanye ama-95°C), i-thermostat ibangela ifeni ye-elektroniki ukuba isebenze ngesantya esiphantsi okanye esiphezulu; Yeka ukusebenza xa ubushushu buhla buye kumda ophantsi.
Ezinye iimodeli zisebenzisa ulawulo lwesantya olunezigaba ezibini: 90°C ngesantya esiphantsi, 95°C ukutshintshela ekusebenzeni ngesantya esiphezulu, ukuze zikwazi ukumelana neemfuno ezahlukeneyo zokusasaza ubushushu.
Unxibelelwano lwenkqubo yomoya opholileyo
Xa i-air conditioner ivuliwe, ifeni ye-elektroniki iqala ngokuzenzekelayo ngokweqondo lobushushu le-condenser kunye noxinzelelo lwe-refrigerant, inceda ekukhupheni ubushushu kwaye igcine ukusebenza kakuhle kwe-air conditioner. Umzekelo, xa i-air conditioner isebenza, ubushushu obuphezulu be-condenser bunokubangela ukusebenza okuqhubekayo kwe-electronic fan.
Uyilo lokuphucula amandla
Ukusetyenziswa kwe-silicone oil clutch okanye iteknoloji ye-electromagnetic clutch, kuphela xa kufuneka ukusasazwa kobushushu ukuqhuba ifeni, kunciphisa ukulahleka kwamandla enjini. Eyokuqala ixhomekeke ekwandisweni kobushushu kwe-silicone oil ukuqhuba ifeni, kwaye eyesibini isebenza ngomgaqo wokufunxa i-electromagnetic.
imeko eqhelekileyo yempazamo: Ukuba ifeni ye-elektroniki ayijikelezi, amandla omthwalo wemoto anokuncipha ngenxa yokungoneli kokuthambisa, ukuguga, okanye ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-capacitor. Kuya kufuneka ujonge iswitshi yokulawula ubushushu, isekethe yombane, kunye nemeko yemoto. Umzekelo, ukuguguleka kwemikhono kuya kwandisa ukumelana kwangaphakathi kwemoto, okuchaphazela ukusebenza kakuhle kokusasazwa kobushushu.
Izizathu eziqhelekileyo zokungaphumeleli kwefeni ye-elektroniki yeemoto ziquka ubushushu bamanzi obungaphantsi komgangatho, ukungaphumeleli kwe-relay/fuse, umonakalo kwiswitshi yokulawula ubushushu, umonakalo kwimoto yefeni, njl.njl., ezinokusonjululwa ngokulungiswa okujoliswe kuko okanye ukutshintshwa kweendawo.
Izizathu eziphambili kunye nezisombululo
Ubushushu bamanzi bungaphantsi kwemeko yokuqalisa
Ifeni idla ngokuziqalela ngokwayo xa ubushushu bamanzi enjini bufikelela malunga nama-90-105°C. Ukuba ubushushu bamanzi abufikeleli kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo, ifeni ye-elektroniki ayijiki yinto eqhelekileyo kwaye akufuneki iphathwe.
Ukusilela kwe-relay okanye i-fuse
Impazamo yereyila: Ukuba ifeni ye-elektroniki ayinakuqalwa kwaye ubushushu bamanzi buqhelekile, jonga ukuba ireyila yonakele na. Isisombululo kukutshintsha ireyila entsha.
I-fuse evuthelweyo: Jonga ibhokisi ye-fuse (ngesiqhelo i-fuse eluhlaza) phantsi kwevili lokuqhuba okanye kufutshane nebhokisi yeglavu. Ukuba itshile, kufuneka uyitshintshe ngoko nangoko i-fuse enobukhulu obufanayo, ungasebenzisi ucingo lobhedu/ucingo lwentsimbi endaweni ye-, kwaye uyilungise ngokukhawuleza.
Iswitshi/isensa yobushushu yonakele
Indlela yokuxilonga ...
Isisombululo sexeshana: Iplagi yokutshintsha ubushushu inokudityaniswa nocingo olunesiciko sentambo ukunyanzela ifeni ye-elektroniki ukuba isebenze ngesantya esiphezulu, ize ilungiswe ngokukhawuleza.
Impazamo yemoto yefeni
Ukuba ezi zinto zingasentla ziqhelekile, vavanya i-motor yefeni ye-elektroniki ukuba ayimi, ayitshi okanye ayithambisanga kakuhle. I-motor ingaqhutywa ngqo ngumbane webhetri yangaphandle, kwaye i-assembly kufuneka itshintshwe ukuba ayikwazi ukusebenza.
Ingxaki ye-thermostat okanye ipompo yamanzi
Ukuvulwa kwe-thermostat okunganelanga kunokubangela ukujikeleza kwe-coolant kancinci, okunokubangela amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngesantya esiphantsi. Jonga kwaye ulungise okanye utshintshe i-thermostat.
Ukungaqhubi kakuhle kwempompo yamanzi (njengokuqhekeka kwe-impeller yeplastiki yeJetta avant-garde) kufuneka kutshintshe impompo yamanzi.
Amanye amanqaku
Ukujonga isekethe: Ukuba ifeni ye-elektroniki iyaqhubeka nokujikeleza okanye isantya asiqhelekanga, jonga isenzi sobushushu beoyile, isekethe yerail kunye nemodyuli yokulawula.
Ukuphatha ingxolo engaqhelekanga: ingxolo engaqhelekanga inokubangelwa kukuguquka kweblade yefeni, umonakalo weebheringi, okanye izinto zangaphandle ezibambekileyo. Coca okanye tshintsha iindawo ezifanelekileyo.
Kucetyiswa ukuba isixhobo sokuxilonga i-OBD sifunde ikhowudi yempazamo ukuze kuncedwe ekugwebeni. Iingxaki ezinzima kufuneka zisingathwe ziingcali zobuchwephesha.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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