Indima yebha yokulinganisela yangasemva yemoto
Intonga yokulinganisela engasemva yinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yetshasi yesithuthi, esetyenziswa kakhulu ukuphucula uzinzo, ukuphathwa kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Nazi imisebenzi yaso ephambili:
Ukwandisa ukuqina komzimba
Ngokudibanisa inkqubo yokumiswa kwamacala asekhohlo nasekunene esithuthi, intonga yokulinganisela engasemva inokuphucula ngokufanelekileyo ubulukhuni bomzimba wemoto kwaye ithintele ukuguquka okanye ukufuduka komzimba wemoto ngamavili amane ngexesha lenkqubo yokuqhuba.
Ibhalansi ye-torque yamavili amane
Xa imoto iqhuba, i-back balance bar inokulinganisela ukusasazwa kwe-torque kwamavili amane, inciphise ukuguguleka okubangelwa kukungalingani kwamandla e-chassis, ngaloo ndlela yandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-chassis.
Nciphisa amaqhuma kwaye ukhusele iindawo
Ibha yokulinganisela engasemva inganciphisa amandla okubetheka kwamavili amabini kwindlela enamaqhubu, yandise ubomi besixhobo sokufunxa uthutho, kwaye ithintele ukufuduka kwindawo ethile, ikhusela ngokufanelekileyo iindawo ezifanelekileyo.
Ukuphathwa okuphuculweyo kunye nentuthuzelo
Emva kokufakelwa kwebha yokulinganisela yangasemva, indlela yokuphatha imoto iya kuphucuka kakhulu, ingakumbi xa ijika, i-engile yokuqengqeleka komzimba iyancitshiswa, indlela yokuqhuba iyaguquguquka ngakumbi, kwaye intuthuzelo yokukhwela nayo iyaphucuka.
Ukuphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba
Ibha yokulinganisela engasemva yenza imoto izinze ngakumbi xa ijika ngesantya esiphezulu okanye kwiimeko ezinzima zendlela, nto leyo enciphisa umngcipheko wokuqengqeleka, ngaloo ndlela iphucula ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
Ziqhelanise neemeko zendlela ezahlukeneyo
Xa amavili asekhohlo nasekunene edlula kwiingxunya okanye imingxunya eyahlukeneyo yendlela, intonga yokulinganisela yangasemva iya kuvelisa ukumelana nokuqengqeleka, ithintele ukuqengqeleka komzimba kwaye iqinisekise uzinzo lwesithuthi.
Iimeko zokusetyenziswa kunye namanyathelo okhuseleko
Iimoto zokuqhuba kakuhle kunye nomdyarho: Ibha yokulinganisela engasemva idla ngokufakelwa kwimoto yokusebenza okanye kwimoto yomdyarho ukuze kwandiswe ngakumbi imida yokuphatha imoto.
Imoto yosapho: Kwiimoto eziqhelekileyo zosapho, ipali yokulinganisela engasemva ayifuneki, kodwa kwiindlela zeentaba okanye kwiindawo ezijika rhoqo, isiphumo siya kubonakala ngakumbi.
Impembelelo yokungqubana: Ukuba isithuthi singqubana, i-back balance bar inokubangela umonakalo owahlukeneyo kwi-shock absorbers kumacala omabini, nto leyo enokubangela ingxaki.
Ngamafutshane, intonga yokulinganisa emva idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekuphuculeni uzinzo, ukuphathwa kunye nokhuseleko lwesithuthi, kodwa ukufakwa kwayo kufuneka kuqwalasele ukhuseleko lokuphatha oluqinileyo lomzimba wentonga yokulinganisa emva ngokwendlela esetyenziswa ngayo imoto kunye neemfuno zokuqhuba.
Umonakalo we-rear balance bar (ekwaziwa ngokuba yi-lateral stabilizer bar) uya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kuzinzo nokhuseleko lwesithuthi. Oku kulandelayo ziimpawu eziphambili kunye neziphumo:
Ichaphazela ngqo ulawulo lokuqhuba kunye nozinzo
imoto ibaleka
Emva kokuba intonga yokulinganisa yonakele, ayikwazi ukulungisa ngokufanelekileyo uzinzo lwecala lesithuthi, nto leyo ebangela ukuba kube lula ukuphambuka ngexesha lokuqhuba, ingakumbi xa ujika okanye utshintsha iindlela.
Ukwehla kokulawula
Njengoko umzimba ukhula ngokukhawuleza, ukuzinza kokujika kuyancipha kakhulu, nto leyo enokubangela umngcipheko wokujika kwiindawo ezingaqhelekanga.
Ukungcangcazela okungaqhelekanga kunye nengxolo
Ukuqhuba kunokukhatshwa zizandi ezingaqhelekanga ezifana "nokucofa" okanye "ukugquma", ingakumbi xa kudlula iindlela ezingalinganiyo okanye ukukhawulezisa ngesantya esiphantsi.
Umonakalo omkhulu kwizixhobo zesithuthi
ukuguguleka kwamatayara okungalinganiyo
Ngenxa yamandla okumiswa angalinganiyo kumacala omabini, ipateni yetayara iya kwahluka ngobunzulu kwaye ifinyeze ubomi benkonzo.
Umthwalo owongezelelweyo wenkqubo yokumiswa
Emva kokuba i-balance rod ingasebenzi, ezinye izinto ezixhonyiweyo (ezifana nee-shock absorbers) ziphantsi koxinzelelo olukhulu, nto leyo ekhawulezisa ukuguguleka kwanokungaphumeleli.
Ukungalingani kwamavili amane
Indawo enamavili amane kufuneka ilungiswe ukuze kubuyiselwe uzinzo lokuqhuba, kungenjalo inokwenza kube mandundu ukuphambuka kunye neengxaki zamatayara.
Impembelelo yokhuseleko kunye nezoqoqosho
Ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli okwandisiweyo
Izithuthi kufuneka zisebenzise amandla angakumbi ukuze zihlale zisebenza kakuhle, nto leyo ebangela ukuba zisebenzise amafutha kancinci.
Iingozi zokhuseleko ezinokubakho
Ukuphathwa okunciphileyo kunye nokuphambuka kunokunyusa umngcipheko weengozi, ingakumbi xa isantya siphezulu okanye kwiindawo ezityibilikayo.
Amanyathelo okuphatha acetyiswayo: Ukuba kukho iimpawu ezingasentla, jonga kwaye utshintshe intonga yokulinganisela eyonakeleyo ngexesha, kwaye wenze ukubekwa kwamavili amane kunye novavanyo lwemeko yamatayara ukuze uphephe ukonakala kwamalungu.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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