I-conternser icala-l / r
I-Complenser (i-condenser), icandelo lenkqubo yefriji, luhlobo lotshintshiselwano lobushushu olunokuguqula igesi okanye i-vapor ibe lulwelo kwityhubhu ecaleni kwetyhubhu. Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-condenser yinkqubo yokukhuphela, ke iqondo lobushushu le-condenser liphezulu.
Izityalo zamandla zisebenzisa izifundo ezininzi ukuze ziphule iSteam Egring kwi-turbines. I-TIDSTRS isetyenziswa kwizityalo zefriji zokuzihlaziya ii-vaprs ezihlaziyayo ezifana ne-ammonia ne freon. I-Thisplords isetyenziswa kumzi-mveliso wepetrochemical ukuya kwi-hydrocarbonss kunye neefradi zemichiza. Kwinkqubo yokuphamba, isixhobo esiguqula i-vapor kwilizwe elinamanzi nayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-concenur. Zonke ii-thesths zisebenza ngokususa ubushushu kwigesi okanye i-vapor.
Amalungu enkqubo yokuthambisa luhlobo lobushushu, olunokuguqula igesi okanye i-vapor ibe lulwelo, kwaye udlulise ubushushu kwi-tube emoyeni ngendlela esondele kakhulu. Inkqubo yokusebenza ye-condenser yinkqubo yokukhuphela, ke iqondo lobushushu le-condenser liphezulu.
Izityalo zamandla zisebenzisa izifundo ezininzi ukuze ziphule iSteam Egring kwi-turbines. I-TIDSTRS isetyenziswa kwizityalo zefriji zokuzihlaziya ii-vaprs ezihlaziyayo ezifana ne-ammonia ne freon. I-Thisplords isetyenziswa kumzi-mveliso wepetrochemical ukuya kwi-hydrocarbonss kunye neefradi zemichiza. Kwinkqubo yokuphamba, isixhobo esiguqula i-vapor kwilizwe elinamanzi nayo ibizwa ngokuba yi-concenur. Zonke ii-thesuthers ezisebenza ngokususa ubushushu kwigesi okanye i-vapor
Kwinkqubo yefriji, i-Evaporator, i-condenser, i-certessor kunye nevalve ye-protetling ngamacandelo amane abalulekileyo kwinkqubo yokuqokelela, phakathi kwe-Evaporator yezixhobo ezithutha izixhobo zokupholisa. Ifriji ifumana ubushushu bento ukuba ipholekise ukufezekisa ifriji. I-compressoor yintliziyo, edlala indima yokuphefumla, icinezela, kunye nokuhambisa umphunga wefriji. I-condenser sisixhobo esikhupha ubushushu, kwaye sidlulisela ubushushu obufunyenwe kwi-Evaporator kunye nobushushu obuguqulweyo ngumsebenzi we-compressor kwi-compressor yendawo epholileyo. Ivala lezihlambi idlala indima yokuhambahamba kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lwefriji, kwaye kwangaxeshanye kulawula kwaye ulungelelanise isixa semali yefriji equkuqela kwi-Evaporator, kwaye icala loxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye necala loxinzelelo oluphezulu kunye necala eliphantsi. Kwinkqubo yokwenyani, ukongeza kwezi zinto zingaphezulu kwezinto eziziintloko, zihlala zizinto ezincedisayo, ezinje ngee vallodi ezikhoyo, abasasazi, abaqhankqalazi, abaqhankqalaza, ukuthembeka kunye nokhuseleko.
Ii-moya zomoya zinokwahlulwa kuba luhlobo olupholisekileyo kunye nohlobo olupheleleyo lomoya ngokwendlela yokugcina i-provement, kwaye zinokwahlulwa zibe ziindidi ezimbini: uhlobo olupholileyo kunye nohlobo lokupholisa kunye nokufudumeza ngokweenjongo zokusetyenziswa. Nokuba loluphi uhlobo olwenziwayo, lwenziwe kwezi zinto ziphambili zilandelayo.
Isidingo se-condenser sisekwe kumthetho wesibini we-Thermodynamics-ngokomthetho wesibini we-Thermodynamics, indlela yokuhambahamba ye-thermanopic kuphela, i-microscopic ye-microscopic, i-microscopic, i-microscopic i-spern inokuthi isebenze kuphela. Ke ngoko, xa injini yobushushu ifumene igalelo lamandla, amandla kufuneka akhutshwe edolophini, ukuze kubekho umsantsa wamandla okuthe tyaba phakathi kwe-purmal kwaye i-downpleam, ukuhamba kwamandla enzonzobila kuya kuqhubeka.
Ke ngoko, ukuba ufuna umthwalo wokuphinda wenze umsebenzi, kufuneka uqale ukukhulula amandla obushushu obungakhutshwa ngokupheleleyo. Ngeli xesha, kufuneka usebenzise i-condenser. Ukuba amandla ajikelezileyo aphezulu kuneqondo lobushushu kwi-condenser, ukuze kuphole i-condenser, umsebenzi kufuneka wenziwe ngobugcisa (ngokufuthi usebenzisa i-compressor). Ulwelo oluhleweyo lubuyela kwimeko ye-odolo ephezulu kunye namandla aphantsi komhlaba, kwaye unokuphinda wenze umsebenzi.
Ukukhetha kwe-conderser kubandakanya ukukhetha kwefom kunye nemodeli, kwaye kumisela ukuhamba nokuhamba kwamanzi okupholisa okanye umoya okhawulezayo kwi-condenser. Ukukhetha uhlobo lohlobo lwe-conderser kufuneka kuthathelwe ingqalelo umthombo wamanzi asekuhlaleni, iimeko zemozulu, kunye nenqanaba lokupholisa inkqubo yokuphela kwenkqubo yokwenziwa kunye neemfuno zegumbi lokukhupha. Kwindawo yokumisela uhlobo lwe-condenser, indawo yokutshisa ubushushu ye-condenser ibalwa ngokomthwalo we-proverences kunye nomthwalo wobushushu kwimodeli ye-condenser, ukuze ukhethe imodeli ethile ye-condenser.
