Izibane zomsila zizibane ezimhlophe ezibekwe kufutshane kangangoko kunokwenzeka ngasemva kwephenyane kwaye zibonise ukukhanya okungaphazanyiswayo. I-arc ethe tyaba yokukhanya ye-135 ° iboniswa ngaphakathi kwe-67.5 ° ukusuka ngqo emva kwenqanawa ukuya kwicala ngalinye. Imigama ebonakalayo yi-3 kunye ne-2 nmil njengoko ifunwa ngumphathi ngokulandelelanayo. Isetyenziselwa ukubonisa iintshukumo zenqanawa eyeyakho kwaye ichonge iintshukumo zezinye iinqanawa, kwaye ibonelele
Isibane sendawo yangasemva: isibane esisetyenziselwa ukubonisa ubukho nobubanzi besithuthi xa sijongwe ngasemva kwisithuthi;
Umqondiso wokujika ngasemva: isibane esisetyenziselwa ukubonisa abanye abasebenzisi bendlela ngasemva ukuba isithuthi siya kujika ngasekunene okanye ngasekhohlo;
Izibane zeBrake: Izibane ezibonisa abanye abasebenzisi bendlela emva kwesithuthi ukuba isithuthi siqhoqhonyiswa;
Izibane zenkungu ezingasemva: Izibane ezenza isithuthi sibonakale ngakumbi xa sijongwa ngasemva kwesithuthi kwinkungu enzima;
Isibane esibuya umva: Ilayita indlela ngasemva kwesithuthi kwaye ilumkise abanye abasebenzisi bendlela ukuba isithuthi siza kubuya umva okanye siza kubuya umva;
I-retro-reflector: Isixhobo esibonisa ubukho besithuthi kumntu obukeleyo obekwe kufutshane nomthombo wokukhanya ngokubonakalisa ukukhanya okuvela kumthombo wokukhanya wangaphandle.
Umthombo wokukhanya we-incandescent
Isibane se-incandescent luhlobo lomthombo wokukhanya kwemitha ye-thermal, exhomekeke kumandla ombane ukutshisa i-filament kwi-incandescent kwaye ikhuphe ukukhanya, kunye nokukhanya okukhutshiweyo yi-spectrum eqhubekayo. I-taillight yendabuko yemoto kunye nomthombo wokukhanya kwe-incandescent ubukhulu becala yenziwe ngamacandelo amane: umthombo wokukhanya kwe-incandescent, isibonisi esisodwa se-parabolic, isihluzo kunye nesibuko sokuhambisa ukukhanya. Izibane ze-incandescent zilula kwisakhiwo kwaye kulula ukuzisebenzisa, kwaye ziyimithombo yokukhanya esetyenziswa ngokuqhelekileyo, kunye nemveliso ezinzileyo kunye noshintsho oluncinci kunye nobushushu be-ambient. [2]
i-LED
Umgaqo-siseko we-diode okhupha ukukhanya kukuba phantsi kwe-bias phambili ye-diode ye-junction, i-electrons kummandla we-N kunye nemingxuma kwingingqi ye-P idlula kwi-junction ye-PN, kwaye i-electron kunye nemingxuma iphinda iphinde ikhuphe ukukhanya. [2]
umthombo wokukhanya we-neon
Umgaqo wokukhanya wokukhanya wokukhanya kwe-neon kukusebenzisa intsimi yombane kuzo zombini iziphelo zetyhubhu yokukhupha egcwele igesi ye-inert ukuvelisa ukukhutshwa okuqhubekayo. Kule nkqubo, iiathom zerhasi ezinochulumanco zikhupha iifotoni kwaye zikhuphe ukukhanya xa zibuyela kumhlaba ophantsi. Ukuzalisa iigesi ezahlukeneyo ezihloniphekileyo kunokukhupha ukukhanya kwemibala eyahlukeneyo.