Ingaba isihluzo se-oyile sitshintshwa kangaphi ngesiqhelo? Ngaba isihluzo se-oyile sinokucocwa?
Isihluzo se-oyile sitshintshwa ngokubanzi kwi-5000 km ukuya kwi-7500 km. Into yokucoca ioyile sisintso se-injini yemoto, enokucoca intsalela, ibonelele ngeoyile yemoto esulungekileyo kwi-injini yemoto, ukunciphisa ilahleko yokungqubana kwe-injini yemoto, kunye nokwandisa ubomi benjini yemoto. Into yokucoca i-oyile nayo iya kuphelelwa ixesha elide, kwaye kufuneka itshintshwe ngexesha. Kwinkqubo yokusebenza ye-injini yemoto, i-scraps yensimbi, uthuli, i-carbon oxidized kunye ne-colloidal precipitates phantsi kobushushu obuphezulu obuqhubekayo, kwaye amanzi ayaqhubeka nokungena kwi-oyile yokuthambisa.
Kufuneka sitshintshwe kangaphi isihluzo se-oyile
Isihluzo se-oyile ngokuqhelekileyo yi-5000-6000 km okanye isiqingatha sonyaka ukutshintsha ixesha eli-1. Umsebenzi wesihluzi seoyile kukucoca intsalela, ifayibha yecollagen kunye nokufuma kwioyile yemoto, kunye nokuhambisa ioyile yemoto ecocekileyo kwindawo nganye yokuthambisa. Ekuhambeni kweoyile ye-injini, kuya kubakho inkunkuma yentsimbi, intsalela yomoya, ioyile yeoyile yemoto njalo njalo. Ukuba ioyile yemoto ayihluzwanga, intsalela ingena kwindlela yeoli yokuthambisa, eya kukhawulezisa ukunxiba kwamalungu kunye nokunciphisa ubomi benjini yemoto. Indawo yokucoca ioli ayikhuthazwa kumnini ukuba asebenze, isihluzo se-oyile sihlala sifakwe phantsi kwe-injini yemoto, ukutshintshwa kokunyusa, kunye nezixhobo ezithile ezikhethekileyo, kunye ne-oyile yokucoca i-oyile ineemfuno ezingqongqo ze-torque, ezi ziyimimiselo yokuba abathengi abaqhelekileyo abakwazi ukulawula. Singasathethi ke ngokutshintshwa kwe-oyile yokucoca kukhatshwa kukutshintshwa kwe-oyile ye-injini.
Ngaba isihluzo se-oyile sinokucocwa
Isihluzo se-oyile sinokucocwa ngokwethiyori. Isihluzo se-oyile se-injini yokutsha yangaphakathi sineendlela ezininzi, ezinye zazo ezinokuthi zisetyenziswe ngokuphindaphindiweyo, njengokujika kwe-injini ye-diesel, uhlobo lwe-centrifugal, uhlobo lwe-mesh yesinyithi, isihluzo se-scraper esenziwe ngentsimbi ebhityileyo, kunye neplastiki. ukubumba kunye ne-sintering, njl., Ezi zenziwe ngezinto ezithile eziqinileyo, ngokuqinisekileyo, zinokusetyenziswa ngokuphindaphindiweyo, kwaye zinokucocwa ngokupheleleyo. Nangona kunjalo, uhlobo olusetyenziswa ziimoto eziqhelekileyo sisihluzo esisisiseko sephepha, esiyimveliso elahlayo kwaye akufanele icocwe kwaye iqhubeke isetyenziswa.