Umgaqo wokusebenza weplagi ye-preheater yemoto
Umgaqo wokusebenza kweplagi yokufudumeza imoto usekelwe kakhulu kwisiphumo sokufudumeza ngombane. Iplagi yokufudumeza kwangaphambili iqhagamshelwe kwicala lomqhubi weyunithi yokulawula injini (GCU) ukuze inike amandla ombane kwiplagi yokufudumeza ngombane. Emva kokufumana amandla ombane, ucingo lokufudumeza ngombane ngaphakathi kwiplagi yombane luya kufudumala ngokukhawuleza, kwaye ludlulisele amandla obushushu emoyeni kwigumbi lokutsha kwenjini yedizili, ngaloo ndlela lonyusa ubushushu bomoya, okwenza ioyile yedizili ivuthe lula, kwaye iphucule ukusebenza okubandayo kokuqala kwenjini yedizili.
Umsebenzi ophambili weplagi yokufudumeza kwangaphambili
Umsebenzi ophambili weplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili kukubonelela ngamandla obushushu ngelixa injini yedizili iphola ukuphucula ukusebenza kokuqala. Ukuze kufezekiswe le njongo, iplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili kufuneka ibe neempawu zokufudumeza ngokukhawuleza kunye nobushushu obuphezulu obuqhubekayo. Xa injini yedizili ikwindawo ebandayo, iplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili inokubonelela ngamandla obushushu kwaye incede ukuphucula ukusebenza kokuqala.
Iimpawu kunye neendlela zovavanyo zeeplagi zokufudumeza kwangaphambili
Xa evavanya imeko yokusebenza kweplagi yokushisa kwangaphambili, ingcali iya kuqhagamshela isibane sovavanyo kwisiphelo se-G1 sesixhumi esisecaleni se-GCU conductor, ize emva koko ikhuphe intambo kwisixhumi samandla seplagi yobushushu yombane ye-1-cylinder. Emva koko vula iswitshi yokutsha, ukuba isibane sovavanyo sivuliwe ngokwesiqhelo, oko kubonisa ukuba inkqubo yeplagi yokushisa kwangaphambili isebenza ngokwesiqhelo. Ukongeza, uyilo lweplagi yokushisa kwangaphambili kufuneka luqwalasele izinga layo lokufudumeza kunye nokuqina kwemeko yobushushu obuphezulu ukuqinisekisa ukuba injini yedizili ingaqala ngokwesiqhelo.
Eyona mpembelelo iphambili yomonakalo kwiplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili kwemoto
Injini kunzima ukuyiqalisa: Umsebenzi ophambili weplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili kukubonelela ngobushushu obongezelelekileyo kwinjini kwindawo enobushushu obuphantsi ukuze iqalise kakuhle. Ukuba iplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili yonakele, injini isenokungafikeleli kubushushu bayo obuqhelekileyo xa iqala, nto leyo ebangela ubunzima okanye ukungakwazi ukuqala.
ukuhla kokusebenza: nokuba injini ayiqaliswanga kakuhle, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ubushushu buphantsi kakhulu, nto leyo ebangela ukutsha okungonelanga komxube, nto leyo ebangela ukuba ukusebenza kwenjini kunciphe kakhulu.
ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli okwandisiweyo: Ngenxa yokutsha okunganelanga, ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli yenjini kunokunyuka, nto leyo enyusa iindleko zokusebenza kwemoto.
ukukhutshwa okungaqhelekanga: umonakalo kwiplagi yokushisa kwangaphambili unokukhokelela kwizinto eziyingozi kakhulu kwigesi yokukhupha umoya ekhutshwa yinjini, njengekhabhoni monoxide, iihydrocarbons, njl.njl., eziya kungcolisa okusingqongileyo kwaye zichaphazele ukhuseleko lokuqhuba.
ifinyeza ubomi benjini: ukusebenza ixesha elide kweli meko kuya kubangela umonakalo omkhulu kwinjini, kwaye kunokukhokelela ekuqhekekeni kwenjini kwangoko.
Iimpawu ezithile zomonakalo weplagi yokufudumeza kwangaphambili
ubunzima bokuqalisa injini: xa kubanda, umonakalo kwiplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili unokwenza kube nzima ukuqalisa imoto.
Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwamandla: Ukonakala kweplagi yokushisa kwangaphambili kunokubangela ukusebenza okuphantsi kwenjini kunye namandla aphantsi.
Ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli okwandisiweyo: Ukusetyenziswa kwepetroli okwandisiweyo kunokubangelwa kukungasebenzi kakuhle kwenjini.
Ukukhupha umbane okungaqhelekanga: Ukonakala kweplagi yokushisa kwangaphambili kunokubangela izinto eziyingozi kakhulu kwigesi yokukhupha umbane ekhutshwa yinjini.
Isibane sesilumkiso seDashboard sivuliwe: Ezinye iimoto zixhotyiswe ngenkqubo yokulawula iplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili enokukhalisa i-alamu ngesibane sesilumkiso esikwidashboard xa inkqubo ibona ukusilela kweplagi yokufudumala kwangaphambili.
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