Ingaba isihluzo somoya semoto sitshintsha kangaphi?
I-10,000 ukuya kwi-15,000 yeekhilomitha okanye ukutshintshwa kube kanye ngonyaka, iindawo ezinzima kufuneka zinciphise umjikelo.
Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwesihluzo somoya wemoto (isihluzi somoya) kufuneka simiselwe ngumgama obanzi wokuqhuba, indawo yokusetyenziswa kunye nemeko yesithuthi. Ezi zilandelayo ziingcebiso ezithile:
Umjikelo oqhelekileyo wokutshintshwa
umgangatho wemileage : Kwiimeko ezininzi, kuyacetyiswa ukuba utshintshe rhoqo kwi-10,000 ukuya kwi-15,000 yeekhilomitha, kwaye ezinye iimodeli zinokwandiswa ukuya kwiikhilomitha ezingama-20,000.
Umgangatho wexesha : Ukuba i-mileage ayikho kumgangatho, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyitshintshe ubuncinane kanye ngonyaka, ngakumbi kwiimoto zentsapho zasezidolophini ezine-frequency ephantsi yokusetyenziswa.
Imiba yokusingqongileyo iyachaphazela
Imekobume erhabaxa : kwinkungu, isanti, ikati okanye iindawo ezifumileyo, kufuneka icuthwe ibe kufutshane neekhilomitha ezingama-5000-6000 okanye qho kwiinyanga ezi-2-3 ukuze kujongwe kwaye kufakwe enye indawo.
indlela ekhawulezayo : ukuba ukuqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu sexesha elide kunye nokusingqongileyo okucocekileyo, kunokwandiswa ukuya kuma-30,000 km endaweni.
Ukusebenza kunye neempawu zicebisa
Ukuba kukho ukuhla komoya wokuphefumla, ukusebenza kwe-injini kuba buthathaka okanye ivumba lemoto, kufuneka kukhangelwe ngoko nangoko kwaye kufakwe endaweni yesihluzo somoya.
Izithuthi ezindala okanye iimeko zokuqhuba ezigqithisileyo (umzekelo, ngaphandle kwendlela, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu) zifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo.
Amanye amanyathelo okhuseleko
Iingcebiso zomvelisi zinokwahluka ukusuka kwimodeli ukuya kwimodeli, kwaye kubhekiswa kwincwadana yemigaqo yomnini wesithuthi kukhethwa.
izihluzi zomoya zisebenza ngokwahlukileyo kwikhabhinethi yokucoca umoya, ezidla ngokutshintshwa rhoqo (umzekelo, qho nge-10,000 km okanye isiqingatha sonyaka).
isishwankathelo : Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwesimo sokucoca umoya kunye nohlengahlengiso oluguquguqukayo lomjikelo ngokubhekiselele kwimeko yokusetyenziswa kwangempela yimilinganiselo ephambili yokukhusela injini kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kwesithuthi.
Isihluzi somoya weemoto (esibizwa ngokuba sisihluzo somoya) siyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokuthatha i-injini, indima yayo ephambili kukucoca umoya kwi-injini, ukukhusela injini kuthuli, ukungcola kunye nezinye izinto eziyingozi, ngelixa iphucula ukusebenza kwe-injini kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha. Oku kulandelayo yindima ethile yokucoca umoya:
Hluza ukungcola emoyeni
Isihluzo somoya sinokucoca ngokufanelekileyo uthuli, isanti, i-pollen kunye nezinye iincinci ezincinci emoyeni, zithintele ezi zinto zingcolileyo ukuba zingangeni kwi-cylinder, zigweme ukunxiba kweqela le-piston, udonga lwe-cylinder kunye nezinye izinto, ngokukodwa ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwe-"cylinder pulling" isiganeko. ...
Khusela impilo yenjini
Ngokucoca izinto ezinobungozi emoyeni, ukuhluzwa komoya kunokunciphisa ukuqokelelwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokuguga kwe-injini kunye nokwandisa ubomi benkonzo ye-injini. Umoya ongahluzwanga uya kukhawulezisa ukuguga nokukrazuka kwamalungu angaphakathi enjini, kwaye ubangele nomonakalo we-injini kwiimeko ezinzima. ...
Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha
Umoya ococekileyo unceda amafutha ukuba atshise ngokufanelekileyo, nto leyo ephucula ukuphuma kwamandla enjini kunye noqoqosho lwamafutha. Ukuba isihlungi somoya singcolile, siya kukhokelela ekungeneni okwaneleyo, ukwenzela ukuba i-fuel ingatshiswa ngokupheleleyo, okuya kubangela ukuhla kwamandla kunye nokunyuka kokusetyenziswa kwamafutha.
Ukuphucula imeko yokuqhuba
Isihluzi somoya sinokuhluza amasuntswana ayingozi emoyeni, anje ngebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, ukungunda, njl. njl., Ukubonelela ngemeko yomoya ecocekileyo nenempilo emotweni kunye nokukhusela impilo yabakhweli. ...
Gcina ukusebenza kwenkqubo yokupholisa umoya
Isihluzi somoya sinokuthintela uthuli kunye nokungcola ekungeneni kwinkqubo yokupholisa umoya yemoto, gcina inkqubo yokupholisa umoya icocekile, ukuze kuphuculwe isiphumo sokupholisa kunye nokufudumeza kwemeko yomoya, kunye nokuphucula intuthuzelo yokuqhuba.
Shwankathela
Ukuhluzwa komoya weemoto kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo ye-injini, kungekuphela nje ukukhusela i-injini kumonakalo, kodwa nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kwamafutha kunye nokuthuthuzela ukuqhuba. Ngoko ke, umnini kufuneka ajonge rhoqo kwaye atshintshe isihluzo somoya ukuqinisekisa ukuba sihlala sisebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi ngakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule ndawo!
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