Itshintsha kangaphi i-air filter yemoto
Iikhilomitha ezili-10,000 ukuya kwezili-15,000 okanye zitshintshwe kube kanye ngonyaka, iimeko ezinzima kufuneka zinciphise umjikelo
Umjikelo wokutshintshwa kwesihluzi somoya semoto (isihluzi somoya) kufuneka umiselwe ngumgama opheleleyo wokuqhuba, indawo yokusetyenziswa kunye nemeko yesithuthi. Ezi zilandelayo ziingcebiso ezithile:
Umjikelo wokutshintshwa rhoqo
Umgangatho weemayile: Kwiimeko ezininzi, kucetyiswa ukuba kutshintshwe rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezili-10,000 ukuya kwezili-15,000, kwaye ezinye iimodeli zinokwandiswa ziye kwiikhilomitha ezingama-20,000.
ixesha eliqhelekileyo : Ukuba i-mileage ayifikeleli kwinqanaba eliqhelekileyo, kuyacetyiswa ukuba uyitshintshe ubuncinane kube kanye ngonyaka, ingakumbi kwiimoto zeentsapho zasezidolophini ezingasetyenziswa rhoqo.
Izinto ezisingqongileyo ziyachaphazela
Indawo enzima: kwiindawo ezimnyama, ezisantini, ezimdaka okanye ezifumileyo, kufuneka ifinyezwe rhoqo emva kweekhilomitha ezingama-5000-6000 okanye rhoqo emva kweenyanga ezi-2-3 ukuze kujongwe kwaye kutshintshwe.
Indlela enkulu: ukuba iqhuba ngesantya esiphezulu ixesha elide kwaye icocekile, inokwandiswa iye kutshintshwa nge-30,000 km.
Ukusebenza kunye neempawu zibonisa
Ukuba kukho ukungenisa umoya okunciphileyo, ukusebenza kwenjini kubuthathaka okanye ivumba lemoto, kufuneka ujonge ngoko nangoko kwaye ufake isihluzi somoya endaweni yaso.
Izithuthi ezindala okanye iimeko zokuqhuba ezigqithisileyo (umz., ngaphandle kwendlela, amaqondo obushushu aphezulu) zifuna ukutshintshwa rhoqo.
Ezinye iindlela zokuzikhusela
Iingcebiso zomenzi zinokwahluka ngokwemodeli, kwaye isalathiso sencwadi yesikhokelo yomnini wesithuthi siyathandwa.
Izihluzi zomoya zisebenza ngendlela eyahlukileyo kwiihluzi zomoya zekhabhini, ezihlala zitshintshwa rhoqo (umz., rhoqo emva kwe-10,000 km okanye isiqingatha sonyaka).
Isishwankathelo: Ukuhlolwa rhoqo kwesimo sesihluzi somoya kunye nokulungiswa okuguquguqukayo komjikelo ngokwendawo yokusetyenziswa ngokwenene zizinto ezibalulekileyo zokukhusela injini kunye nokugcina ukusebenza kwesithuthi.
Isihluzo somoya seemoto (esibizwa ngokuba sisihluzo somoya) siyinxalenye ebalulekileyo yenkqubo yokungenisa injini, indima yaso ephambili kukucoca umoya ungene enjinini, ukukhusela injini eluthulini, ukungcola nezinye izinto eziyingozi, ngelixa siphucula ukusebenza kwenjini kunye nokonga amafutha. Le ilandelayo yindima ethile yokuhluza umoya:
Hlunga ukungcola okuvela emoyeni
Isihluzi somoya sinokuhluza ngempumelelo uthuli, isanti, ipollen kunye nezinye iisuntswana ezincinci emoyeni, sithintele oku kungcola ukuba kungangeni kwisilinda, sithintele ukuguguleka kweqela lepiston, udonga lwesilinda kunye nezinye izinto, ingakumbi ukuthintela ukwenzeka kwento "yokutsala isilinda".
Khusela impilo yenjini
Ngokuhluza izinto ezinobungozi emoyeni, ukuhluza umoya kunokunciphisa ukuqokelelwa kwekhabhoni kunye nokuguguleka kwenjini kwaye kwandise ubomi benkonzo yenjini. Umoya ongahluzwanga uya kukhawulezisa ukuguguleka kweendawo zangaphakathi zenjini, kwaye ude ubangele nomonakalo wenjini kwiimeko ezinzima.
Ukuphuculwa kokusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli
Umoya ococekileyo unceda ukutsha kwepetroli ngokufanelekileyo, nto leyo ephucula amandla enjini kunye nokonga amafutha. Ukuba isihluzi somoya singcolile, oko kuya kubangela ukuba ipetroli ingatshi ngokupheleleyo, nto leyo eya kukhokelela ekunciphiseni amandla kunye nokwanda kokusetyenziswa kwepetroli.
Phucula imeko yokuqhuba
Isihluzo somoya sinokuhluza amasuntswana anobungozi emoyeni, anje ngeebhaktheriya, iintsholongwane, umngundo, njl.njl., ukubonelela ngendawo yomoya ecocekileyo nenempilo emotweni kunye nokukhusela impilo yabakhweli.
Gcina ukusebenza kwenkqubo yomoya opholileyo
Isihluzi somoya sinokuthintela uthuli kunye nokungcola ukuba kungangeni kwinkqubo yomoya opholileyo wemoto, sigcine inkqubo yomoya opholileyo icocekile, ukuze kuphuculwe isiphumo sokupholisa kunye nokufudumeza komoya opholileyo, kwaye kuphuculwe intuthuzelo yokuqhuba.
Shwankathela
Ukuhluzwa komoya kwiimoto kudlala indima ebalulekileyo kwinkqubo yenjini, kungekuphela nje ekukhuseleni injini ekonakalisweni, kodwa nasekuphuculeni ukusebenza kakuhle kwepetroli kunye nentuthuzelo yokuqhuba. Ke ngoko, umnini kufuneka ajonge kwaye atshintshe isihluzo somoya rhoqo ukuqinisekisa ukuba sisebenza kakuhle.
Ukuba ufuna ukwazi okungakumbi, qhubeka ufunda amanye amanqaku kule sayithi!
Nceda usitsalele umnxeba ukuba ufuna iimveliso ezinjalo.
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